Tata Steel cuts jobs in Netherlands amid trade tensions
Dutch unions condemned the decision at the plant
FILE PHOTO: Activists display a banner hanging from a construction crane reading "Tata Steel, we're sick of it" in Wijk aan Zee, Netherlands. (Photo by Greenpeace - Handout/Getty Images)
Pramod Thomas is a senior correspondent with Asian Media Group since 2020, bringing 19 years of journalism experience across business, politics, sports, communities, and international relations. His career spans both traditional and digital media platforms, with eight years specifically focused on digital journalism. This blend of experience positions him well to navigate the evolving media landscape and deliver content across various formats. He has worked with national and international media organisations, giving him a broad perspective on global news trends and reporting standards.
INDIAN-OWNED steelmaking giant Tata Steel announced it was slashing around 1,600 of the 9,200 jobs at its plant in the Netherlands, sparking a furious reaction from union leaders.
Tata blamed weak demand in Europe and global trade tensions, as US president Donald Trump's punishing tariffs on dozens of countries -- including European Union member states -- took effect.
The tariffs are part of an intensifying trade war that has sparked fresh market panic.
"The challenging demand conditions in Europe driven by geo-political developments, trade and supply chain disruptions and escalating energy costs have affected the operating costs and financial performance," said Tata, based in IJmuiden near Amsterdam.
The cuts would fall on management and support roles, Tata added.
"Tata Steel remains committed to ensuring that its Netherlands operation achieve their potential of being one of the most competitive, successful and efficient in Europe," it said.
Dutch unions condemned the decision at the plant, which employs 9,200 workers. In all, Tata employs 11,500 people in The Netherlands.
"This was a bolt out of the blue," said Hans Korver, a negotiator with De Unie, a union that represents mainly white-collar employees at the plant. "We were particularly surprised by the scale of the cuts," he said.
The nation's largest umbrella union federation FNV, said it "did not understand" Tata's restructuring plan.
"Even now there are no detailed plans. They only thing created now is chaos," it said in a statement.
Tata, in its statement, said "over the following weeks, an effective and comprehensive consultation process will be run on the proposed changes".
But the FNV said it would be discussing the announcement with its members on Monday (14) to decide on further steps, with strike action "not excluded".
Tata Steel in November 2023 announced it was scrapping 800 jobs but in reality few jobs were slashed after the announcement.
The plant has been facing hefty fines because of harmful emissions in the area.
Dutch residents and the health authorities have accused it of being the main source of air, soil and water pollution in the area and of causing illnesses.
A pollution watchdog last week gave Tata a few more weeks to ensure that emissions complied to legal norms, or face fines running into millions of euros, Dutch media reports said.
Tata, in its statement Wednesday, said it was working towards more environmentally friendly and sustainable methods, such as changing from old blast furnaces to electric arc furnaces.
It planned to replace one blast furnace by the end of the decade, which it said would cut five million tonnes a year in carbon dioxide emissions.
GOOGLE will invest $15 billion over the next five years to set up an artificial intelligence data centre in Andhra Pradesh, marking its biggest investment in India.
The US technology company announced the plan at an event in New Delhi attended by India’s infotech and finance ministers. Google Cloud CEO Thomas Kurian said the new facility in Andhra Pradesh would be the company’s “largest AI hub” outside the United States.
“This long-term vision we have is to accelerate India's own AI mission,” Kurian said.
The data centre campus, located in the port city of Visakhapatnam, will have an initial capacity of 1 Gigawatt. Google’s investment is part of its global plan to spend about $85 billion this year on data centre expansion as technology firms race to meet rising demand for AI services.
US-India tension
The announcement comes at a time of tension between New Delhi and Washington over tariffs and a stalled trade deal, as prime minister Narendra Modi has urged a boycott of foreign goods.
US-based companies are facing boycott calls in India, with business executives and Modi supporters protesting against a 50 per cent tariff on imported Indian goods.
“This initiative creates substantial economic and societal opportunities for both India and the United States,” Google said in a statement, without mentioning the tariffs.
According to two sources cited by Reuters, Indian officials have recently met US company executives privately to assure them of a supportive business environment despite concerns over tariffs.
A billion internet users
Microsoft and Amazon have already invested billions in Indian data centres, tapping into a market of nearly one billion internet users.
Indian industrialists Gautam Adani and Mukesh Ambani have also announced data centre investments. Adani Group and Airtel have partnered with Google to develop infrastructure for the new project, which includes construction of an international subsea gateway.
AI development requires large computing power, increasing demand for specialised data centres that link thousands of chips in clusters.
Earlier, state officials had estimated the Google project’s cost at $10 billion and said it would create about 188,000 jobs.
Google’s parent company, Alphabet Inc, considers India a key growth market. YouTube has its largest user base in India, and Android dominates smartphone usage. The company, however, faces antitrust investigations in the country and a lawsuit from a Bollywood couple challenging YouTube’s AI policy.
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