'Strong trade deal with India could boost UK economy by billions of pounds': MPs
Cutting red tape and high tariffs could also make it easier and cheaper for UK companies to sell in India, driving growth and supporting jobs,” Lord Ahmad said in a debate on the Importance of the relationship between the United Kingdom and India in the UK Parliament.
The Minister of State for the Middle East, North Africa, South Asia and the United Nations at the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) Lord Tariq Ahmad said that a strong trade deal with India could boost the economy by billions of pounds over the long term.
"A strong trade deal with India could boost the UK economy by billions of pounds over the long term, helping families across the country. Cutting red tape and high tariffs could also make it easier and cheaper for UK companies to sell in India, driving growth and supporting jobs," Lord Ahmad said in a debate on the Importance of the relationship between the United Kingdom and India in the UK Parliament.
According to the transcript of the UK Parliament debate, Tariq Mahmood Ahmad said that India and UK have concluded six rounds of negotiations for a trade deal and will begin the next round very soon. He also spoke about UK Trade Secretary's visit to India in December to meet her counterpart in person to move these talks forward. Notably, India and UK began the negotiations for the Free Trade Agreement between two nations in January 2022.
In his remarks, the UK minister said that India and Britain announced the young professionals' scheme in November. Lord Tariq Mahmood Ahmad said that the new scheme gives freedom and opportunity to thousands of young people in the UK and India to live, study, travel and work in each other's country for up to two years.
Conservative Party leader Baroness Verma said that India and UK have "far more" to the ties between the two countries than the trade deal. While speaking at a debate on the Importance of the relationship between the United Kingdom and India in the UK Parliament, Verma said that India's growth story provides opportunities for new markets domestically and internationally.
"As the UK and India continue the important work of negotiations on the free trade agreement, there is of course far more to the relationship between the two countries than the trade deal. I have spent well over two decades engaging with business organisations and businesses in India, and I refer to my interests in the register," Baroness Verma said.
He further said, "I have led UK business delegations to India, engaging with progressive states that have changed, and continue to change, India, not just domestically but internationally, as India's growth story provides opportunities for new markets."
During the parliament debate, Lord Narendra Babubhai Patel called it an "opportune time" to have ties for science and innovation as the UK is developing strong trade ties with India. He stressed that UK's Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office can play an "important part" in establishing ties between the two nations.
"As the UK develops stronger trade ties with India, it is an opportune time to have such ties for science and innovation. The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office can play an important part," Lord Patel said.
"I have no doubt that the UK science community will be very supportive of developing a UK-India science council that could provide the exchange of scientists with common interests," he added.
Lord Karan Bilimoria said that the trade agreement between India and UK is "well-advanced." He said that India is the 12th trading partner of the UK and stressed that it is "not enough." He said that India and UK should quickly conclude the Free Trade Agreement.
"The UK-India free trade agreement is well-advanced. Although our trade at the moment is worth £29.6 billion, India is only the 12th largest trading partner of the UK. That is not enough; it should be so much higher. I am sure the Minister will agree that we should conclude the FTA as quickly as possible, but not in a rush, it needs to be as comprehensive as possible," Lord Lord Bilimoria said.
"The young professionals scheme has just been concluded; 3,000 degree-educated nationals from India will be able to spend two years here, and vice versa," he added.
In the debate, Labour Party leader Lord Kuldip Singh Sahota called it "admirable" that India and UK are taking measures to collaborate on trade and investment. Kuldeep Singh Sahota stressed that the 2030 Roadmap for India-UK Future Relations will strengthen the economic ties between two nations through enhanced trade agreements.
"It is admirable that both countries are now taking special steps to collaborate on trade and investment. The secret lies in the 2021 agreement between the Prime Ministers of both countries: the 2030 Roadmap for India-UK Future Relations. This will strengthen the economic relationship between our two countries through an enhanced trade partnership, thus doubling UK-India trade over the next 10 years," Lord Sahota said in the debate.
Lord Rajinder Paul Loomba said that the relationship between UK and India is "multidimensional." He stressed that both nations share values, strong family ties and a record of cooperation for mutual benefit. He said that India is rapidly becoming a global powerhouse in technology and added that Britain has expertise in areas, including cyber security and climate change.
"The importance of the 2030 Roadmap for India-UK future relations cannot be overstated. The relationship between our two countries is multi-dimensional. We have shared values, strong family ties and a record of cooperation for mutual benefit," Lord Loomba said.
"India is rapidly becoming a global powerhouse in technology, and the UK has world-leading expertise in areas such as cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, robotics and creative technologies," he added.
Lord Rajinder Paul Loomba further said that India and UK have a mutual interest in global challenges, including climate change and the green economy, the power of arts and culture to drive growth and regeneration, and delivering social value by addressing inequalities.
During the debate in the UK Parliament, Lord Jeremy Purvis called for innovative discussions on mobility and some kind of agreement with India which is similar to what Britain has with Australia and New Zealand. Lord Purvis said that he is in favour of a trade agreement between India and the UK.
"As for trade and prosperity, the noble Lord, Lord Patel, and others indicated the deep level of relationship that could be enhanced by free trade. I, too, welcome the sense of reality on the trade agreement that now exists with the current Secretary of State. I am enthusiastically in favour of a trade agreement," Lord Purvis said.
AN ASIAN writer has explained how his new book makes Britain’s imperial past “accessible, engaging and thought-provoking” for a younger audience.
Award-winning author and journalist Sathnam Sanghera’s new book, Journeys of Empire, explores empire through 10 journeys he described as being “extraordinary”. Sanghera said his book, published last month by Puffin UK, is “a way of helping children understand how Britain’s biggest story still shapes the world today.”
“We’re not taught this history very well,” he told Eastern Eye.
“The empire is morally complex – sometimes we were good, sometimes bad – so, how do you even begin talking about it? It’s also contentious. There are millions of us whose families were colonised, and millions whose families were the colonisers.”
Teachers cannot teach what they themselves were never taught, Sanghera pointed out.
“There are multiple layers to why British people are so bad at talking about this history. It touches on race, misogyny and geopolitics. It’s easier just not to talk about it.”
And , the cover of his book
Following the success of his bestselling children’s title Stolen History, Sanghera’s this latest work continues Sanghera’s mission to write for readers aged nine and above. With a focus on human experiences, Sanghera said he wanted show that history is not just a list of dates or conquests – it’s a tapestry of stories that connect people.
Born in Wolverhampton to Punjabi immigrant parents, he began school unable to speak English. Later he graduated with first-class honours in English language and literature from Christ’s College, Cambridge.
He has since built a career as a writer and journalist.
His memoir, The Boy with the Topknot, and his novel, Marriage Material, were both shortlisted for the Costa Book Awards. Empireland, Sanghera’s exploration of Britain’s colonial legacy, was longlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non- Fiction, named a Book of the Year at the 2022 National Book Awards, and inspired the Channel 4 documentary series Empire State of Mind.
His first children’s book, Stolen History, introduced young readers to the complex and often overlooked realities of empire. With Journeys of Empire, Sanghera aims to go further. “When I finally learned about the British empire, it changed how I saw myself, how I saw Britain, and how I saw India,” he said.
“It seemed obvious that you’d want to give this gift to young people – because your 40s is a bit late to be learning all this.”
Sanghera said the 10 journeys in the book take readers across continents and centuries, revealing both the ambition and the brutality of empire.
“The British empire covered a quarter of the world’s surface and a large portion of its population. It was seven times the size of the Roman empire,” he said.
Aiming to ensure diversity in both perspective and geography, Sanghera said he chose stories from various countries and different phases of the 400-year history.
Alongside India and Mahatma Gandhi, readers will learn about Guyana’s indentured labour system, Gertrude Bell’s adventures in Iraq, and the British invasion of Tibet led by Francis Younghusband.
“I wanted to highlight areas often left out of mainstream narratives,” the writer said. The stories are written with an accessible and honest tone, and with humour.
“Violence is a tricky area,” Sanghera said. “You can’t go into graphic detail, but you also shouldn’t whitewash it. The violence and racism of colonialism were intrinsic. “I tried to strike a balance - acknowledging the brutality without overwhelming young readers.”
Writing for children isn’t much different from writing for adults, Sanghera said.
“You still need engaging stories and to hold attention. The main thing is to avoid big words that might put them off.”
He pointed out how storytelling can counter the allure of digital screens.
“Kids are addicted to screens, and reading rates are falling globally. That’s disastrous for mental health, intellectual development, and politics,” he said.
“When you get news from screens, you’re in an echo chamber – you’re not being challenged or taught to think in a nuanced way.”
Sanghera’s hope is that stories of Journeys of Empire – from pirates to princes and explorers to rebels – will draw in young readers to a world of curiosity and reflection. He said, “The British empire is a complex story. Even the ‘good guys’ had flaws. That’s what makes it worth understanding.”
At the heart of his book is a message about complexity and contradiction. “The empire involved slavery and the abolition of slavery. It caused environmental destruction and inspired environmentalism. We live in a world that struggles with nuance, but that’s what makes us human,” Sanghera said.
“My hope is that readers – kids and adults – learn that opposite things can be true at the same time.”
After six years of writing about empire, Sanghera said he’s ready for a change. His next book will focus on the late pop star George Michael, due out in June next year.
“I thought George Michael would be a nice break from empire. But then I learned that his father came from Cyprus - which was under British rule. The reason he left Cyprus was because of the British. So, even George Michael’s story connects back to empire. You can’t escape it, wherever you go.”
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