• Monday, October 07, 2024

INDIA

Mass burial unveils tragic toll of Manipur violence

At least 200 people have been killed in the state since fighting broke out in May

FILE PHOTO: People look at portraits of victims who lost their lives during ethnic clashes, as empty coffins are kept at a memorial in Churachandpur district in the northeastern state of Manipur. (Photo by ARUN SANKAR/AFP via Getty Images)

By: Pramod Thomas

BODIES of 87 people killed during bitter ethnic violence over the past eight months in India’s Manipur state were buried in a mass ceremony on Wednesday (20), a community leader said.

At least 200 people have been killed in the northeastern state since fighting broke out in May between the predominantly Hindu Meitei majority and the mainly Christian Kuki community.

Tensions between the two communities have revolved around competition for land and public jobs, with rights activists accusing local leaders of exacerbating ethnic divisions for political gain.

The far-flung state has fractured along ethnic lines, with rival militias setting up blockades to keep out members of the opposing community — meaning many families were not able to travel to collect the bodies of their relatives.

The remains of the victims had been lying in morgues in the state capital Imphal, considered a mainly Meitei-dominated area.

India’s top court last month ordered authorities to cremate or bury the bodies, with the remains of 64 people airlifted from Imphal and handed over to their families.

“The burial is over of all the 87 bodies,” said Ginza Vualzong, a spokesman for the Indigenous Tribal Leaders Forum (ITLF) in Manipur.

“It is a day of mixed emotions. It is a sad day, but in a way a sense of relief as we can finally put our martyrs to rest.”

Long lines of coffins — many with Christian crosses laid on top — were lowered into separate holes dug into a hillside, while men with rifles fired volleys into the air.

The mass burial was held in the Kuki-dominated area of Churachandpur. It followed a burial of 19 bodies last week in Kangpokpi district.

Human Rights Watch has accused state authorities in Manipur, which is governed by prime minister Narendra Modi’s party, of facilitating the conflict with “divisive policies that promote Hindu majoritarianism”.

Earlier this month, at least 13 people were killed in gun battles in Manipur’s Tengnoupal district, close to the border with Myanmar.

On Tuesday (19), a long-running on-off internet ban was reimposed and large public gatherings were banned after fresh clashes.

(AFP)

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