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India announces $23 billion COVID-19 package; offers cash, free food

INDIA announced $22.6 billion (£18.9 billion) economic stimulus plan on Thursday (26) providing direct cash transfers and food security measures to give relief to millions of poor people hit by a nationwide lockdown over a coronavirus pandemic.

People queued in some cities for essential items, with trucks stranded at state borders and public transport suspended two days after prime minister Narendra Modi ordered the 21-day lockdown to protect a population of 1.3 billion.


"We do not want anyone to remain hungry, so we will be giving them enough to take care of food grain requirements and protein requirements, in terms of pulses," Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said.

India has recorded 649 virus infections and 13 deaths.

Thursday's package would tackle the welfare concerns of the poor and suffering workers, and those who need immediate help, Sitharaman added.

The government aims to distribute 5 kilograms of staple foodgrains wheat or rice for each person free of cost, with a kilogram of pulses for every low-income family, helping to feed about 800 million poor people over the next three months.

It also aims to hand out free cooking gas cylinders to 83 million poor families, in addition to direct cash transfers to 200 million women and the elderly, over a similar period.

The government outlined plans for medical insurance cover of 5 million rupees ($66,000) for every frontline health worker, from doctors, nurses and paramedics to those involved in sanitary services.

India's public health network, notoriously starved of resources, suffers an acute shortage of staff, so that sick people may often receive only hurried medical checks.

Among other financial relief, the government plans to release funds for the Employees' Provident Fund in some small firms in a measure aimed at covering 48 million workers.

For poor senior citizens, widow and disabled will get an ex-gratia of Rs 1,000.

Also, the daily wage under MNREGA has been increased to Rs 202 a day from Rs 182 to benefit 50 million workers.

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Growing up in a lively south Asian household full of unexpected guests, endless chai, and a belief that hospitality means always offering more, Suminder Pelaez learned early on that connection is built through shared meals and open doors.
Today, that same spirit of welcoming and abundance shapes her new venture, Sum Retreats, a collection of intimate luxury experiences for women navigating midlife.
"My mum and dad have literally been entertaining for as long as I know from when I was a child," Pelaez recalls.
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That instinct for hospitality runs deep. But it took a life-threatening health crisis to show Pelaez what truly matters. When her daughter was just six months old, Pelaez suffered a blood clot in the brain.

"The experience forced everything to stop," she says. The scare became a turning point, reshaping how she thought about time, priorities and what women really need during life's transitional seasons.

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