India’s rising billionaire heirs geared up to make their mark
A report last week mentioned Akash, Isha and Anant Ambani, and Ananya and Aryaman Vikram of the Birla family as business leaders under 40 in family-run conglomerates.
By Shajil KumarApr 17, 2024
WEALTHY Indian business families have appointed their young sons and daughters to run their multibillion pound enterprises and top 10 are collectively worth $382 billion (£306.8bn), according to a Bloomberg analysis.
A report last week mentioned Akash, Isha and Anant Ambani, and Ananya and Aryaman Vikram of the Birla family as business leaders under 40 in family-run conglomerates. The estimated wealth these young leaders will inherit dwarfs the amount their counterparts in China can expect to receive, the Bloomberg report added.
While Chinese stocks have slumped as the country’s growth has weakened, there is rising optimism in India’s long-term potential and its equities are trading around alltime highs. As India’s economy expands and the population grows, the conglomerates too are diversifying into new areas such as green energy and e-commerce.
Indian patriarchs now want their children, many of them educated in the US and UK, to take over the business and tap new markets. In many Indian companies it is common for founders to hold 50 per cent stake or more in their operations, hence appointing children to public boards tends to be seen as a natural progression. In other markets, this would been seen as breach of corporate governance.
Bloomberg highlighted 16 heirs aged 40 or below who are preparing to lead the operations at some of Indian’s richest clans.
Reliance
India’s richest man Mukesh Ambani recently appointed his three children as nonexecutive directors to the board of his flagship company, Reliance Industries Limited, saying he would spend the next five years grooming them.
Mukesh’s son Akash is the chair of Reliance’s telecom arm, Jio Infocomm. His twin sister Isha is a non-executive director at the conglomerate’s e-commerce arm, Reliance Retail Ventures. Younger brother Anant is closely associated with the conglomerate’s renewable-energy transition. The family wealth is $113.5bn (£91.15bn).
Ananya Birla
Adani
India’s second richest man, Gautam Adani (14th in global ranking), who heads the infrastructure major Adani group, recently made his elder son Karan the managing director of Adani Ports.
His brother, Jeet, is vice president of group finance at the flagship Adani Enterprises. Their family wealth is $102.4bn (£82.24bn).
Shapoorji Pallonji
Shapoor Mistry, who heads the Shapoorji Pallonji Group, has appointed son Pallon as a director on the Shapoorji Pallonji & Co board. Founded in 1865 as a construction enterprise, Shapoorji Pallonji Group now has a prominent presence in engineering and real estate and the family wealth is $37.7bn (£30.28bn).
It has built luxury hotels, stadiums, palaces and factories across Asia with landmark projects such as the Reserve Bank of India in Mumbai and the Al Alam Palace for the Sultan of Oman. The family also owns a stake in Tata Sons, the main holding company behind Tata Group.
Sun Pharma
Dilip Shanghvi owns Sun Pharma, one of the world’s largest generic drugmakers. It has more than 40 manufacturing facilities and 41,000 employees and the family wealth is around $26.7bn (£21.44bn).
His son Aalok, who has a degree in cellular and molecular biology from the University of Michigan, is an executive director at Sun Pharma.
Avenue Supermarts
Radhakishan Damani, who runs Avenue Supermarts, started with D-Mart, a chain of no-frills supermarkets in the early 2000s after making a fortune trading Indian stocks. D-Mart is now a major retail chain, with almost 350 stores in India and the family wealth is $21.1bn (£16.95bn). His daughter Manjri Chandak is a director in Avenue Supermarts.
Birla
In the 165-year-old Birla group, the current patriarch, Kumar Mangalam Birla, recently elevated heirs Ananya and Aryaman Vikram to the boards of three of its businesses.
They joined the fashion arm - Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail in January last year, and Birla feels their understanding of newage business models and emerging shifts in consumer behaviour will “infuse fresh energy” to the board.
The family wealth of this legacy company is $18.8bn (£15.10bn).
Bharti Enterprises
Sunil Mittal’s Bharti Enterprises owns Bharti Airtel, India’s No. 2 wireless operator, has businesses across sectors including tech and financial services. It also has a presence in many African countries and the family wealth is $19bn (£15.26bn).
His son Shravin is the managing director of Bharti Global, the family’s investment arm; and a director at Airtel Africa. He earlier worked in a private equity and investment banking firm before taking roles in the family’s businesses.
Isha Ambani
RJ Corp
Ravi Jaipuria’s RJ Corp, has a major presence in food, drinks, health care and education sectors. Its subsidiary Varun Beverages is one of the largest international franchisees of PepsiCo outside the US. His son Varun is executive vicechairman of Varun Beverages and the family wealth is $15.6bn (£12.53bn).
Kotak Mahindra
Mumbai - b a s e d Kotak Mahindra Bank has a network of about 1,800 branches and provides commercial, investment-banking, insurance and brokerage services.
Founder Uday Kotak’s son Jay is senior vice president of conglomerate relationships at Kotak Mahindra Bank and co-head of the digital bank.
MICROSOFT CEO Satya Nadella on Wednesday (17) said the American tech giant is “doubling down” on its investments in Britain as US president Donald Trump began his state visit with the launch of a US-UK Tech Prosperity Deal.
The agreement focuses on advancing fast-growing technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), quantum computing, and nuclear innovation.
Trump spent the night at the US ambassador’s residence, Winfield House in central London, before receiving a royal welcome at Windsor Castle. He also spoke by phone with prime minister Keir Starmer ahead of their formal talks on Thursday (18).
The visit opened with a series of investment pledges described as a “generational step change”, committing joint resources and expertise into emerging technologies across both nations.
“We’re committed to creating new opportunity for people and businesses on both sides of the Atlantic, and to ensuring America remains a trusted and reliable tech partner for the UK,” Nadella, the Indian American Microsoft chief, said in a statement.
“That is why we are doubling down on our investment in the UK, investing more than $30 billion over four years, including building the country’s largest supercomputer,” he added.
Alongside Microsoft, NVIDIA, Google, OpenAI, and CoreWeave are among the US technology companies pledging a combined £31bn to strengthen the UK’s AI infrastructure, including data centres and computer chips.
Starmer welcomed the deal, saying: “This Tech Prosperity Deal marks a generational step change in our relationship with the US, shaping the futures of millions of people on both sides of the Atlantic, and delivering growth, security and opportunity up and down the country.
“By teaming up with world-class companies from both the UK and US, we’re laying the foundations for a future where together we are world leaders in the technology of tomorrow, creating highly skilled jobs, putting more money in people’s pockets and ensuring this partnership benefits every corner of the UK.”
The deal will support new AI models for breakthroughs in medicine, including cancer and rare disease treatment, as well as shared priorities such as fusion energy.
UK technology secretary Liz Kendall described the pact as “a vote of confidence in Britain’s booming AI sector – building on British success stories such as Arm, Wayve and Google DeepMind – that will boost growth and deliver tens of thousands of skilled jobs.”
As part of the agreement, a new AI Growth Zone will host early deployment of OpenAI’s Stargate UK project at Cobalt Park.
Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said: “The UK has been a longstanding pioneer of AI, and is now home to world-class researchers, millions of ChatGPT users, and a government that quickly recognised the potential of this technology. Stargate UK builds on this foundation to help accelerate scientific breakthroughs, improve productivity, and drive economic growth.”
The Tech Prosperity Deal set the stage for Trump’s state welcome at Windsor Castle, featuring a gilded carriage procession, guard of honour, and a State Banquet hosted by King Charles.
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FILE PHOTO: A member of staff works on the production line at Jaguar Land Rover’s factory in Solihull, Britain. REUTERS/Phil Noble
BRITAIN's largest carmaker, Jaguar Land Rover, said a pause in production due to a cyber attack would now stretch to September 24, extending the stoppage at its plants to more than three weeks.
The luxury carmaker, owned by India's Tata Motors, said it shut down its systems in early September to contain the hack that has severely disrupted its retail and manufacturing operations.
Its three factories in Britain, which usually produce about 1,000 cars per day, will now not restart until September 24, the company said on Tuesday (16). It has told many of its 33,000 staff to stay at home.
"We have taken this decision as our forensic investigation of the cyber incident continues, and as we consider the different stages of the controlled restart of our global operations, which will take time," JLR said in a statement on its website.
There is concern about the financial impact of the stoppage on JLR's British supply chain, which includes many smaller companies and supports 104,000 jobs across the country. The Unite trade union has warned of job losses and said government support would be needed given the lengthy stoppage.
Chris McDonald, minister in the Department of Business and Trade, told Reuters he had met the company on Tuesday to "discuss their plans to resolve this issue and get production started again".
"Our cyber experts are supporting JLR to help them resolve this issue as quickly as possible," he added.
The Telegraph reported on Monday (15) that the production shutdown could last until November, although JLR said this was not its position.
JLR has said the incident has affected some data, although it remains unclear whether it involved customers, suppliers or internal systems.
The breach was the latest in a string of cyber and ransomware attacks targeting companies around the world. In Britain, household names including Marks & Spencer and the Co-op have fallen victim to increasingly sophisticated breaches.
The disruption comes as JLR faces broader challenges, including weaker demand in China and Europe, and delays to the launch of its electric vehicle models.
In July, JLR reported an 11 per cent drop in quarterly sales, partly due to a temporary pause in US shipments after tariffs were imposed. Although exports resumed in May, the company cut its profit margin target for fiscal 2026 to 5 per cent to 7 per cent, down from 10 per cent, citing ongoing trade uncertainty.
(Reuters)
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Donald Trump and Narendra Modi shake hands as they attend a joint press conference at the White House on February 13, 2025.
INDIA and the United States will hold trade discussions in New Delhi on Tuesday, officials and Indian media reports said, as the two countries look to resolve a tariff dispute.
India currently faces high US tariffs on most of its exports and has not yet been able to reach a trade deal that would ease the pressure.
Trump has sought to increase pressure on Moscow over the war in Ukraine. The move has added to tensions between Washington and New Delhi.
Both governments, however, have said they remain committed to talks.
Commerce ministry official Rajesh Agarwal said on Monday that officials would meet in person on Tuesday for discussions, The Indian Express reported.
According to broadcaster NDTV, Brendan Lynch, assistant trade representative for South and Central Asia, will be part of the US delegation. The report said the discussions would be a “precursor” to a later full round of negotiations.
The talks come a week after Trump said discussions would continue between the two sides to address trade barriers.
“I feel certain that there will be no difficulty in coming to a successful conclusion for both of our Great Countries!,” Trump posted on Truth Social last week, without providing details.
Indian prime minister Narendra Modi responded by calling India and the United States “close friends and natural partners” and said teams from both sides were working to conclude discussions “at the earliest”.
(With inputs from agencies)
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Piyush Goyal recalled that in February, Narendra Modi and Donald Trump had instructed their trade ministers to conclude the first phase of the bilateral trade agreement (BTA) by November 2025. (Photo: Getty Images)
INDIA’s commerce and industry minister Piyush Goyal on Thursday said that negotiations on the proposed trade agreement between India and the United States, which began in March, are progressing in a positive atmosphere and both sides are satisfied with the discussions.
He recalled that in February, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and US president Donald Trump had instructed their trade ministers to conclude the first phase of the bilateral trade agreement (BTA) by November 2025.
“Discussions have been going on in a positive atmosphere with seriousness since March. It is progressing, and both the countries are satisfied with the progress,” Goyal told reporters. On Wednesday, he had also said that India is in “active dialogue” with the United States.
Trump this week said there would be “no difficulty” for the two countries to reach a successful conclusion and that he looked forward to speaking with his “very good friend” Modi in the coming weeks. In a post on Truth Social, he wrote he was “pleased to announce that India, and the United States of America, are continuing negotiations to address the Trade Barriers between our two Nations.”
Modi responded on X, welcoming Trump’s statement and expressing confidence that the negotiations would help unlock the potential of the partnership. He said India and the US are close friends and natural partners and are working to conclude the discussions at the earliest.
The two countries have completed five rounds of negotiations since March. The sixth round, scheduled to take place in India last month, was deferred after Washington imposed an additional 25 per cent tariff on Indian goods over purchases of Russian crude oil.
The aim of the pact is to more than double bilateral trade in goods and services to USD 500 billion by 2030 from the current USD 191 bn. Trade ties have been strained due to tariffs, with the US imposing a 50 per cent import duty on Indian goods from August 27. The move has hit exports from labour-intensive sectors such as shrimp, textiles, leather and footwear. India has described the tariffs as unfair, unjustified and unreasonable.
Talks have also been delayed over US demands for greater access in sensitive sectors such as agriculture and dairy. India has said repeatedly that it will not compromise the interests of small and marginal farmers and cattle rearers.
The US is India’s largest trading partner. In 2024-25, bilateral trade in goods was USD 131.8 bn, with India’s exports at USD 86.5 bn and imports at USD 45.3 bn. The US is also the third-largest investor in India, with foreign direct investment of USD 76.26 bn between April 2000 and June 2025, accounting for 10 per cent of India’s total FDI inflows.
On protests in Nepal, Goyal said the Indian government is monitoring the situation and working to bring back Indian citizens stranded there. He added that the Indian mission in Nepal is ready to provide support and expressed hope for normalcy to return soon.
(With inputs from agencies)
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The Canary Wharf business district including global financial institutions in London. (Photo: Getty Images)
UK's ECONOMY showed no growth in July, according to official data released on Friday, adding to a difficult week for prime minister Keir Starmer’s government.
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) said gross domestic product was flat in July, following a 0.4 per cent rise in June.
The government has faced two major setbacks this week. Deputy prime minister Angela Rayner resigned over failing to pay a property tax, and on Thursday, Starmer dismissed Peter Mandelson as ambassador to Washington after new disclosures about his ties with sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.
While the July GDP figure matched market expectations, limiting the effect on the pound, the government admitted challenges in lifting growth.
"We know there's more to do to boost growth, because, whilst our economy isn't broken, it does feel stuck," a Treasury spokesperson said, as Labour prepared for its budget announcement in late November.
The data showed a 1.3 per cent fall in production, offsetting gains in services and construction.
"The stagnation in real GDP in July shows that the economy is still struggling to gain decent momentum in the face of the drag from previous hikes in taxes and possible further tax rises to come in the budget," said Paul Dales, chief UK economist at Capital Economics.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves said last week that she would maintain a "tight grip" on public spending, setting November 26 for her budget speech.
The UK economy has faced weak growth since Reeves raised taxes and reduced public spending after Labour’s election win in July last year.
Separate ONS data on Friday showed exports of goods to the United States rose in July but stayed below levels seen before US president Donald Trump’s tariff measures.
Exports to the US increased by £800 million after London and Washington reached a trade deal that eased some tariffs, particularly on UK-made vehicles.
Trump will visit the UK next week for a state visit that includes talks with Starmer and a banquet hosted by King Charles.