TELECOM giant Vodafone Idea will have to be closed down if the government doesn't provide relief that the company has sought, the group’s chairman Kumar Mangalam Birla said on Friday (6).
"We will have to shut shop," Birla said on a query about the course of action for the company going ahead in the absence of government relief.
He was speaking at the Hindustan Times Leadership Summit here in New Delhi.
Birla indicated that his group will not invest any money in the company in the absence of relief from the government.
"There is no sense that good money should follow bad money," he said.
Birla said the company will have to opt for insolvency route in the absence of relief.
India’s second-largest phone operator was formed in 2017 by the merger of the British firm’s local unit with billionaire Birla’s Idea Cellular Ltd.
After posting the worst quarterly loss in India’s corporate history last month, Vodafone Group Plc’s besieged local venture is appealing for urgent relief from the government to help avert further losses followed by a collapse.
Facing a $4 billion (£3.05bn) demand from the Indian government to cover past dues, Vodafone Idea Ltd. took a one-time charge that led to a net loss of $7.1bn (£3.41bn) in the September quarter.
Hit with a £10.66bn of net debt, Vodafone Idea is fighting for survival after the country’s Supreme Court last month gave a ruling asking it to pay extra fees the government said were due from earlier years.
In its October ruling, India’s top court ordered in favour of the government’s method of calculating operators’ revenue.
According to the ruling, the telecom carriers in India must pay about £9.90bn.
Marks and Spencer, the popular British multinational retailer, declared that its online services will remain disrupted until July, due to last month’s cyber-attack on them.
Customers haven’t been able to shop online for nearly a month, as the brand is struggling to recover from the incident.
"We expect online disruption to continue throughout June and into July as we restart, then ramp up operations," an M&S representative said.
Estimates say that M&S will face severe financial damage of £300 million this year. This loss equivalent to a third of its profit, could not be covered by any insurance.
The cyber-attack took place during the Easter weekend, disturbing the click-and-collect and contactless payments first. The executive team did find “suspicious activity” during that weekend. Couple of days later, M&S had to upload a banner on their website apologising for the unavailability of online ordering option.
The police are investigating the incident with their focus on a notorious group of English-speaking hackers, called as Scattered Spider. This group is also assumed to be behind the attacks on Co-op and Harrods. However, M&S suffered the biggest lost due to this.
The brand could respond quickly and act on time, as a result of the cyberattack simulation they did last year. It prepared the brand to face the unexpected, efficiently.
This attack was not a mere manipulation of technological loopholes. The hackers utilised social engineering techniques, by relying on human error to breach the brand’s security. They gained a “third party” access through a company that worked alongside Marks and Spencer.
"We took our online system down ourselves to protect the website and customers" said M&S chief executive Stuart Machin.
Lisa Forte, a cyber-security expert from Red Goat also said that, there are high chances for the retailers to pay huge sum of money to the hackers. Otherwise, the hackers make sure they pay the next time, by leaking or selling data. In that scenario, M&S dealt the issue well, by reaching out to the public quickly, she added.
M&S has been using a turnaround strategy since 2022, which updates in-store ranges and the chain’s property portfolio, with digital technology and back-office systems. These strict policies contributed to their financial growth.
The strategy brought a 22% spike in profit before tax and other costs to £875 million. Their sales also grew by 6.1% to £13.9 billion, with leading food sales.
The M&S team believes that the attack has led to new and innovative ways of working for them.
The pause in online shopping will cost the brand, especially in the areas of fashion, home and beauty. Insurance is expected to cover only a third of their loss. Usage of manual processes that produced additional waste and logistic cost, also added to the expenses. The brand will have to overcome the obstacles of data loss, litigation and future-proofing of the business from further attacks as well.
"This incident is a bump in the road, and we will come out of this in better shape, and continue our plan to reshape M&S for customers, colleagues and shareholders," said Mr Machin.
FASHION retailer Next has abruptly shut one of its three factories in Sri Lanka, sacking around 1,400 workers and sparking protests on Wednesday (21).
The Next factory at the island’s Katunayake Free Trade Zone, just outside the capital Colombo, announced its immediate closure on Tuesday (20) and promised severance deals to 1,416 workers made redundant overnight.
David Reay, director of manufacturing at Next, said the plant had been unprofitable for several years and that he had no alternative but to close it.
"At the heart of this decision is the increasingly high operating cost of the Katunayake manufacturing plant," Reay said in a statement, adding the company will continue to operate two other factories on the island.
A powerful trade union said over 800 of its members were out of work as a result of the sudden closure, and it would seek legal redress to secure their jobs.
"The decision to close without any consultation with us is a violation of a collective agreement," said Anton Marcus, the general secretary of the Free Trade Zones and General Services Employees Union.
The union rejected the claim that the factory was unviable.
Last month, Sri Lanka’s apparel industry warned that threatened US tariffs would disrupt the island's largest export sector and place thousands of jobs at risk.
A tariff rate of 44 per cent on Sri Lankan exports to the US has been on hold for months by the US authorities, but a new 10 per cent baseline tariff is being applied in the meantime.
Sri Lanka exported $4.76 billion (£3.76bn) worth of garments last year, up from $4.53bn (£3.58bn) the previous year. The industry employs about 350,000 workers and is a key foreign exchange earner.
(AFP)
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BioNTech will establish a research centre in Cambridge focused on genomics, oncology, structural biology, and regenerative medicine.
BIONTECH has announced plans to invest up to £1 billion in the UK over the next 10 years. The investment will fund new research and artificial intelligence centres in Cambridge and London, creating over 400 jobs.
The UK government will provide up to £129 million in grant funding as part of the agreement signed with Science Secretary Peter Kyle on 20 May.
BioNTech will establish a research centre in Cambridge focused on genomics, oncology, structural biology, and regenerative medicine. In London, the company will set up its UK headquarters and an AI hub led by InstaDeep Ltd.
“This investment will propel the growth-driving life sciences sector to new heights,” said Peter Kyle.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves said: “This is another testament to confidence in Britain being one of the world’s top investment destinations and a global hub for life sciences.”
BioNTech CEO Uğur Şahin said: “This agreement marks the next chapter of our successful strategic partnership with the UK Government.”
The move is expected to generate additional jobs in the supply chain. It builds on the existing partnership between the government and BioNTech to provide up to 10,000 patients with personalised cancer immunotherapies by 2030.
The government said the investment aligns with its Plan for Change and support for the life sciences sector.
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The Consumer Prices Index reached 3.5 per cent last month, up from 2.6 per cent in March.
THE UK's annual inflation rate rose more than expected in April due to sharp increases in energy and water bills, according to official data released on Wednesday.
The Consumer Prices Index reached 3.5 per cent last month, up from 2.6 per cent in March, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said. Analysts had expected a rise to 3.3 per cent.
At 3.5 per cent, the inflation rate was the highest since the start of 2024, the ONS said.
"I am disappointed with these figures because I know cost of living pressures are still weighing down on working people," chancellor Rachel Reeves said.
From April, UK regulators allowed private companies to raise household utility bills, reflecting changes in oil and gas markets and the financial positions of water companies.
"Significant increases in household bills caused inflation to climb steeply," ONS acting director general Grant Fitzner said.
"Gas and electricity bills rose... compared with sharp falls at the same time last year," he said.
He added, "Water and sewerage bills also rose strongly... as did vehicle excise duty, which all pushed the headline rate up to its highest level since the beginning of last year."
Analysts expect energy bills to fall from July, following recent declines in oil prices after US President Donald Trump's tariffs actions.
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A Foxconn electric two-wheeler powertrain system is displayed at Foxconn’s annual tech day in Taipei, Taiwan October 8, 2024. (Photo: Reuters)
KEY iPhone manufacturer Foxconn is investing £1.12 billion to increase its focus on India, as Apple continues shifting production away from China amid geopolitical and tariff-related concerns.
The Taiwanese company said its Singapore-based subsidiary had acquired 12.7 bn shares in its India unit, resulting in an injection of about £1.12 bn.
The Indian arm, called Yuzhan Technology India, manufactures smartphone components in Tamil Nadu, according to local media reports.
No other details were shared in the filing made by Foxconn with the Taiwan stock exchange on Monday.
India has been working to position itself as an alternative manufacturing destination to China.
Efforts by New Delhi to offer subsidies worth billions have helped boost local electronics manufacturing.
Foxconn’s latest move comes weeks after Apple CEO Tim Cook said he expected most iPhones sold in the United States to have “India as their country of origin”.
Experts say the gradual move from China to India helps Apple reduce risks linked to tariffs and geopolitical tensions, including those stemming from former US president Donald Trump’s trade policy.
Apple’s growing focus on India also drew criticism from Trump, who said last week he told Cook: “We’re not interested in you building in India... we want you to build here.”
Foxconn is also expanding its manufacturing operations more broadly in India.
Last week, the Indian government approved Foxconn’s proposal to build a semiconductor facility in northern India in partnership with the HCL Group.
According to a government press release, the HCL-Foxconn joint venture will invest about £324 million in the plant.
The facility will manufacture display driver chips used in smartphones, laptops, cars and other devices.
The press release said the plant is planned to handle 20,000 wafers – thin slices of semiconductor material – each month, with a designed output capacity of 36 million units per month.
India has offered financial support to companies setting up chip manufacturing facilities in the country to build a reliable supply chain and address national security concerns.