PAKISTAN authorities have completed the restoration of the Hindu temple badly damaged by a mob last week in Punjab province and arrested around 90 people allegedly involved in the attack.
Hundreds of people, carrying sticks, stones and bricks attacked the temple at Bhong city of Rahim Yar Khan district, some 590 km from Lahore on August 4, burning parts of it and damaging the idols in protest against the release by a court of an eight-year-old Hindu boy, who was arrested for allegedly urinating in a local seminary.
The attackers, believed to be instigated by a local cleric, had damaged the idols, walls, doors and electric fittings while desecrating the temple.
A first information report was registered under terrorism and other sections of the Pakistan Penal Code against more than 150 people in connection with the incident.
"The government has completed the restoration work of the temple and handed it over to the local Hindu community," Rahim Yar Khan district police officer Asad Sarfraz said.
"A total of 90 suspects have been arrested so far with the help of video footage and they have been produced before a court of law for physical remand," he said.
The official added the main suspects have also been arrested and police are interrogating them.
Another official said the government has engaged workers from Hyderabad in Sindh province to make idols for the temple.
Punjab chief minister Usman Buzdar had called the attack on the temple a "shameful” act.
Pakistan's Supreme Court on Friday (6) pulled up law enforcement agencies for failing to stop the attack and ordered the arrest of the culprits, observing that the incident tarnished the image of the country abroad.
Hindu community leader of the ruling Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) and senator Danesh Kumar condemned the attack on the temple and termed it a conspiracy against minorities living in Pakistan.
He said it was condemnable that police failed to protect the temple located just 2 km from the local police station.
He said the Hindu community in the area had informed the police about a possible attack, but the police did nothing.
He said it was unfortunate that such incidents were taking place in Pakistan.
The Council of Islamic Ideology (CII) in Pakistan has also condemned the attack, the Dawn News reported.
In a statement, it said: “Like the lives and property of non-Muslim minorities living in Pakistan, the protection of their places of worship is a legal responsibility of the state.”
“Demolishing any of their religious places of worship is a clear violation of Islamic law and Pakistani law,” it said, adding that all perpetrators of this crime must be prosecuted in accordance with the law.
Delhi’s air quality dropped to hazardous levels after Diwali, topping global pollution charts.
IQAir recorded a reading of 442 for New Delhi, 59 times higher than WHO’s recommended level.
Supreme Court had allowed limited use of “green crackers”, but violations were reported.
Lahore ranked second most polluted city with an air quality reading of 234.
AIR quality in New Delhi deteriorated to hazardous levels on Tuesday (October 21), with pollution readings the highest in the world, according to Swiss group IQAir. The spike followed the use of firecrackers during Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights.
The Supreme Court of India had last week relaxed a ban on firecrackers in the city, allowing the use of “green crackers” for a maximum of three hours each on Sunday and Monday. However, Reuters witnesses reported that firecrackers were set off outside the permitted time.
Emissions from green crackers are 30 to 50 per cent lower than conventional fireworks.
IQAir recorded a reading of 442 for New Delhi, making it the most polluted major city in the world. The PM 2.5 concentration was more than 59 times higher than the World Health Organisation’s recommended annual guideline.
PM 2.5 refers to particulate matter measuring 2.5 microns or less in diameter that can enter the lungs and increase the risk of deadly diseases and cardiac problems.
India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) rated the city’s air quality as “very poor” with an air quality index (AQI) of 350. CPCB considers an AQI between 0 and 50 as good.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences forecast that Delhi’s air quality is likely to remain in the “Very Poor to Poor” category in the coming days, with AQI levels expected between 201 and 400.
Delhi and its neighbouring districts experience smog every winter as cold air traps construction dust, vehicle emissions and smoke from agricultural fires. The pollution affects many of the city’s 20 million residents, leading to respiratory illnesses.
In the past, authorities have closed schools, suspended construction work and restricted the use of private vehicles to reduce pollution levels.
India is not the only South Asian country facing severe air pollution.
In Pakistan’s Punjab province, which borders India, the government has implemented an “emergency plan” to tackle toxic air. The plan includes measures against farm fires and smoke-emitting vehicles, and the use of anti-smog guns in highly polluted areas.
The air quality reading for Lahore, the provincial capital, was 234 — the second highest in the world, according to IQAir.
“Right now, the major issue is the air coming from Indian Punjab and other parts, which is affecting the air quality in various parts of Pakistani Punjab,” said Sajid Bashir, spokesperson for Punjab’s Environment Protection Agency.
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