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Average Briton would need 52 years of savings to join wealthiest 10%

The wealth gap between the richest and middle-income households now stands at £1.3 million per adult

Average Briton would need 52 years of savings to join wealthiest 10%
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Highlights

  • £1.3m needed to join Britain’s top 10% of wealthy families
  • Average worker would need 52 years of savings to match elite wealth
  • South East wealth nearly triple the North East

Rising wealth divide in UK

British families now need total wealth of £1.3 million to enter the country’s wealthiest 10 per cent, according to new research that highlights the growing financial divide in post-pandemic Britain. The Resolution Foundation’s ‘Before the Fall’ report reveals that Britain’s stock of wealth continued to grow during the pandemic, reaching a new record high of 7.5 times GDP.

Whilst relative wealth inequality has remained high, the absolute wealth gaps between rich and poor families have grown sharply following the unprecedented mix of economic shocks and policy interventions during the Covid-19 pandemic.


The report reveals that a typical worker would need to save 52 years’ worth of their earnings to join the wealthiest 10 per cent. This shows how building wealth has become nearly unachievable for ordinary workers, with riches now concentrated amongst those who already own homes and have large pension pots. The wealth gap between the richest and middle-income households now stands at £1.3 million per adult, showing how the distance between rich and poor has grown dramatically.

Regional wealth divide

The wealth divide extends across regions, with stark disparities between the prosperous South and struggling North. Median wealth per adult in 2020-22 stood at £290,000 in the South East, compared to just £110,000 in the North East – a gap of £180,000.

This regional inequality reflects decades of uneven economic development, with London and the South East benefiting from higher property values and greater access to high-paying jobs, whilst northern regions continue to face lower house prices and fewer economic opportunities.

Wealth concentration persists

Molly Broome, senior economist, at Resolution Foundation said, “Soaring wealth and an acute need for more revenue has prompted fresh talk of wealth taxes ahead of the Budget next month. But with property and pensions now representing 80 per cent of the growing bulk of household wealth, we need to be honest that higher wealth taxes are likely to fall on pensioners, Southern homeowners or their families, rather than just being paid by the super-rich,”.

The findings paint a picture of a nation where wealth accumulation has increasingly become concentrated amongst those who already own property and have pension savings, making it harder for younger generations and those without existing assets to climb the wealth ladder.

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  • 299,100 households experienced acute homelessness in 2024, up 21 per cent since 2022.
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The landmark study, led by Heriot-Watt University, shows that 299,100 households in England experienced acute homelessness in 2024. This represents a 21 per cent increase since 2022, when there were 246,900 households, and a 45 per cent increase since 2012.

More than 15,000 people slept rough last year, while the number of households in unsuitable temporary accommodation rose from 19,200 in 2020 to 46,700 in 2024. An additional 18,600 households are living in unconventional accommodation such as cars, sheds and tents.

A national survey found 70 per cent of councils have seen increased numbers approaching them for homelessness assistance in the last year. Local authorities in London and Northern England reported the biggest increase.

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