Skip to content
Search

Latest Stories

The elite engineers leading a challenge to India's homosexuality ban

When Akhilesh Godi was depressed and contemplated suicide while questioning his sexuality, he could not bring himself to see a therapist.

Godi, raised by liberal parents in the southern Indian IT hub of Hyderabad and an engineering graduate from the elite Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), is by his own admission, privileged.


But he says that seeking help in socially conservative India - where a ban on homosexuality was reinstated in 2013 - was not an option until he had to be taken to hospital suffering from severe depression after his parents noticed he wasn't eating properly and had become much thinner.

"The tag of a 'criminal' makes it worse," said Godi. "You can't even talk about this to a psychiatrist. You don't know how they will react."

Godi is one of the 20 openly gay students and alumni of various IITs across India whose position as products of some of the country's most elite schools has made them one of the most high-profile groups challenging a colonial-era law that criminalises homosexuality.

"We got a lot of attention because of the IIT tag," says management professional Balachandran Ramiah, another member of the group, whose petition against the 157-year-old ban on gay sex was heard by India's Supreme Court this month.

The IITs enjoy an elite status similar to the U.S. Ivy League universities, and attract some ofIndia's best and brightest students, who are typically scooped up by tech giants like Google, Microsoft and Apple.

Godi's group, which includes two women and a transgender woman, feels its presence in the courtroom lends a more mainstream voice to gay rights in India, which have largely been championed by activists and non-profit organizations.

"This time, most of the petitions, and particularly the IIT petitions, have actually shown that 'we exist'," says Debottam Saha, who began a PhD at IIT in New Delhi last year. "This is our story and it's high time that you hear our story".

The IIT-associated petitioners represent a pan-IIT group of around 350, largely comprising gay men, called "Pravritti" - which in Sanskrit roughly translates to "different thoughts".

"The group was made to enable people to have a safe space to share issues," Ramiah said.

Pravritti has enlisted lawyers including prominent Supreme Court advocate Menaka Guruswamy, and has raised funds internally to cover legal fees, the petitioners said.

Supreme Court judges, in their 2013 judgment, had said that the earlier decriminalisation of homosexuality by a lower court had overlooked that only a "minuscule" section of the population were homosexual.

"The words 'minuscule minority' hurt us a lot," said Godi, speaking by phone from Bengaluru. "The number of individuals that identify as LGBT within India is probably the size of a country."

On Tuesday, the Supreme Court, after hearing challenges against the homosexuality law, said it would reserve its judgment.

"SLIT YOUR THROAT"

Activists say the law at issue, commonly called Section 377, is used to harass and blackmail gay people.

Because homosexuality is seen as illegal, gay and transgender people say they also face severe discrimination when they seek jobs or housing.

Saha says he was blackmailed by a man he met through a dating service, who threatened to expose him as gay and even slit his throat. "I was so scared and petrified ... whatever money I had in my account, I just gave it to him."

Because of Section 377, Saha says he could not file a police complaint against the man.

"You really need legal protection," he said. "(Otherwise) you're not even in an position to register a complaint."

The Hindu caste system adds another layer of discrimination, and LGBT people from so-called lower castes suffer greater discrimination than others as a result, activists say.

While some within Pravritti say the group isn't diverse enough because it largely comprises upper-class gay men from the so-called higher castes, many group members say they feel their voice is important so that the less privileged may also benefit.

"I had such a great support system. I'm this privileged gay man who grew up in Delhi, who has liberal friends, and who works in an LGBT-friendly company," says Pravritti petitioner Udai Bhardwaj, who graduated from IIT at Kharagpur last year and recently came off medication after battling depression. "If I don't do this, then who will?"

More For You

Immigration-Getty

Commuters cross London Bridge on October 15, 2024 in London. (Photo: Getty Images)

Copy of Comment: It’s time for a clear plan on immigration

The immigration white paper has been delayed to after the May local elections. The delay is sensible, as US president Donald Trump’s tariff games make economic conditions less predictable than ever, but necessary too. UK government ministers know how they want to talk about immigration – that control matters – but are torn about what policies that leads to.

There are real dilemmas of control. Downing Street and the Home Office want overall numbers to come down, but chafe at the Treasury constraint of making the fiscal numbers still add up. Health secretary Wes Streeting wants to invest more in NHS training, but not to turn away doctors and nurses who could reduce waiting lists in the meantime. With university finances more fragile than ever, education secretary Bridget Phillipson does not want to push half a dozen local universities over the brink to deliver a statistic on immigration.

Keep ReadingShow less
MRI

Individuals with certain metabolic conditions may be more prone to this process

Getty

MRI injection linked to rare deadly health risk, study finds

A new study has raised concerns over the use of a common chemical injected during MRI scans, suggesting it may contribute to a potentially fatal complication in rare cases.

Researchers from the University of New Mexico have found that gadolinium – a toxic rare earth metal used in MRI contrast agents – can interact with oxalic acid found in many foods to form nanoparticles in human tissues. These particles could potentially lead to serious health problems affecting organs such as the kidneys.

Keep ReadingShow less
Immigration-Getty

Commuters cross London Bridge on October 15, 2024 in London. (Photo: Getty Images)

Getty Images

Comment: It’s time for a clear plan on immigration

The immigration white paper has been delayed to after the May local elections. The delay is sensible, as US president Donald Trump’s tariff games make economic conditions less predictable than ever, but necessary too. UK government ministers know how they want to talk about immigration – that control matters – but are torn about what policies that leads to.

There are real dilemmas of control. Downing Street and the Home Office want overall numbers to come down, but chafe at the Treasury constraint of making the fiscal numbers still add up. Health secretary Wes Streeting wants to invest more in NHS training, but not to turn away doctors and nurses who could reduce waiting lists in the meantime. With university finances more fragile than ever, education secretary Bridget Phillipson does not want to push half a dozen local universities over the brink to deliver a statistic on immigration.

Keep ReadingShow less
Aimee Lou Wood

Aimee Lou Wood speaks out against SNL’s controversial ‘White Potus’ parody, calling out the mockery of her appearance

Getty Images

Aimee Lou Wood criticises SNL’s ‘White Potus’ parody for mocking her teeth

Aimee Lou Wood, star of The White Lotus, recently found herself at the centre of controversy after a parody of her character aired on Saturday Night Live (SNL). The skit, a political spoof titled The White Potus, humorously exaggerated aspects of the show, but for Wood, it went too far. Comedian Sarah Sherman impersonated Wood's character, Chelsea, with oversized prosthetic teeth. For Aimee Lou, this portrayal hit a nerve, and she openly criticised it.

Taking to Instagram, the actress expressed her discontent, calling the parody “mean and unfunny.” She argued that while she understood SNL was known for satire, the skit could have been executed with more sophistication and less cheap humour. Wood, who has always been open about her unique appearance, especially her noticeable gap teeth, clarified that she doesn't mind caricatures or playful jabs, but felt this one crossed a line. “I have big gap teeth, not bad teeth,” she wrote, pointing out that the entire joke seemed to target her appearance rather than the content of the skit.

Keep ReadingShow less