PAKISTAN'S Supreme Court ruled on Thursday (7) that the National Assembly had been illegally dissolved, and ordered parliament to reconvene to hold a no-confidence vote that will likely see prime minister Imran Khan booted from office.
Khan asked the president to dissolve the assembly after the deputy speaker refused to allow a no-confidence vote against him on Sunday (3), but the Supreme Court said the action was illegal.
"All actions taken are of no legal effect and quashed," the court ruling said.
"The national assembly continues to remain in session."
The decision was met with jubilation by some in the capital, with cars loaded with opposition supporters racing through the streets and sounding their horns.
Khan claimed the opposition had colluded with the United States for "regime change" when the deputy speaker - a loyalist - refused to allow the no-confidence motion.
Simultaneously, Khan asked the presidency - a largely ceremonial office also held by a loyalist - to dissolve the assembly, meaning an election must be held within 90 days.
President Arif Alvi had already told the feuding factions to nominate candidates for interim prime minister and asked the country's election commission to fix a date for a new national ballot.
The opposition had refused to cooperate.
There had been high hopes for Khan when he was elected in 2018 on a promise of sweeping away decades of entrenched corruption and cronyism, but he struggled to maintain support with soaring inflation, a feeble rupee and crippling debt.
On Thursday (7) the rupee was trading at a historic low of 190 to the dollar, and the central bank raised the key interest rate by 250 basis points to 12.25 per cent - the biggest hike in over a quarter of a century.
Pakistan has been wracked by political crises for much of its 75-year existence, and no prime minister has ever seen out a full term.
Khan has blown anti-US sentiment into the political atmosphere by saying the opposition had colluded with Washington.
The cricketer-turned-politician says Western powers wanted him removed because he will not stand with them against Russia and China, and the issue is sure to ignite any forthcoming election.
The Supreme Court is ostensibly independent, but rights activists say previous benches have been used by civilian and military administrations to do their bidding throughout Pakistan's history.
Publicly the military appears to be keeping out of the current fray, but there have been four coups since independence in 1947 and the country has spent more than three decades under army rule.
(AFP)
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Modi arrives in Saudi Arabia to strengthen strategic ties
Apr 23, 2025
INDIA’S prime minister Narendra Modi arrived in Saudi Arabia’s Jeddah on Tuesday (22) for his third visit as prime minister to the oil-rich Gulf kingdom.
The trip came a day after Modi held talks with US vice-president JD Vance in India, with New Delhi looking to seal a trade deal with Washington and stave off punishing tariffs.
“India deeply values its long and historic ties with Saudi Arabia that have acquired strategic depth and momentum in recent years,” said Modi in a statement released by his office.
“Together, we have developed a mutually beneficial and substantive partnership.”
Pictures on Modi’s X account showed him being greeted by several Saudi officials after touching down in Jeddah in the afternoon.
Saudi Arabia has been a key supplier of oil to India, the world’s most populous country, for years.
India’s developing economy relies heavily on petroleum imports, with Saudi Arabia ranked as its third-largest supplier according to the Indian foreign ministry.
The Gulf kingdom is also home to more than two million Indian nationals who have long played a pivotal role in its labour market, helping construct many of the country’s mega-projects while sending billions of dollars in remittances back home each year.
During the two-day visit, Modi is scheduled to meet members of the Indian community.
Both Modi and Saudi Arabia’s de facto ruler Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman fostered close relations with US president Donald Trump during his first term in office.
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Samina Mahroof, a cutter at the JW Plant Flag Company works on flag orders ahead of the VE Day 80th anniversary on March 18, 2025 in Leeds, England. (Photo by Ian Forsyth/Getty Images)
Veterans urge nation to 'unite and remember' in VE Day letter
Apr 23, 2025
TEN surviving Second World War veterans, including three from the British Indian Army, have written an open letter urging people across the UK to come together and remember the sacrifices made during the war.
Launched on Wednesday (23) by the /Together Coalition, the letter is part of a wider campaign marking the 80th anniversary of Victory in Europe (VE) Day, which falls on May 5.
The open letter has been signed by veterans from across the Allied forces, including Flight Lieutenant Colin Bell, Commando John Eskdale, and three Indian Army veterans – Corporal Mirza Khan, Sergeant Mohammad Hussain, and Sergeant Major Rajindar Singh Dhatt.
It is also supported by Stephen Fry, Dame Kelly Holmes, Paul Hollywood and Bear Grylls, who have helped amplify the message ahead of the anniversary.
“To remember what happened isn’t just about honouring the fallen – to remember is also our best hope of avoiding it ever happening again,” the letter said. The veterans call on people to take part in community events, school activities, and national commemorations not just to celebrate, but to reflect on the values of unity, peace and democracy.
It described the VE Day as a moment of “sacrifice, collective action and hardship” and reminded readers of the dangers of fascism and authoritarianism. “It took all of us coming together across classes, religions, nations and races to prevail,” the veterans wrote. “Few of us who fought in that war are still with us today. But those of us who are ask only one thing. That you remember.”
According to a statement, the /Together Coalition is also organising a major media event on April 28 – one week before VE Day – at the Al Manaar Mosque in West London. The event will feature actor Ross Kemp alongside faith leaders, community volunteers, and guests from all backgrounds.
The government-backed initiative is part of the Department for Culture, Media and Sport’s (DCMS) official programme for the 80th anniversaries of both VE Day and Victory over Japan (VJ) Day, later this summer.
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Lieutenant Vinay Narwal of the Indian Navy, 26, from Haryana, was among those killed in the attack in Kashmir's Pahalgam.
Photo: X/@indiannavy
Navy officer on honeymoon, grandfather vacationing with grandkids among 26 killed in Kashmir attack
Apr 23, 2025
LIEUTENANT Vinay Narwal of the Indian Navy had been married just six days earlier. He was on his honeymoon in Pahalgam when he was shot in the head by a terrorist while eating bhelpuri with his wife.
Manjunatha, a tourist from Karnataka, was asked if he was Hindu or Muslim before being shot dead.
Ramachanran, a Gulf returnee on holiday with his wife, daughter, and grandkids was shot, while his family narrowly escaped.
Manish Ranjan, a Section Officer with the Intelligence Bureau, was visiting Kashmir from Hyderabad.
Atul Moni, an engineer from Mumbai, was recognised by shocked colleagues after his name appeared on news tickers.
These were some of the 26 people were killed in a terrorist attack in India-administered Kashmir's Pahalgam on Tuesday, April 22.
Most of the victims were tourists from different parts of India. Officials said it was the deadliest civilian attack in the Valley since 2000.
The gunmen opened fire at a popular tourist spot using automatic weapons. All 26 victims were men, according to a hospital list verified by police. The victims' bodies were brought to Srinagar in ambulances, and military helicopters searched nearby forested hills for the attackers.
Lieutenant Vinay Narwal, 26, from Haryana, was among those killed. He had arrived in Pahalgam for his honeymoon with his wife, Himanshi Narwal. “We were having bhelpuri when a man came and shot my husband,” Himanshi said in a video. His body was brought to Delhi on Wednesday. ANI reported that Himanshi hugged the coffin, saluted him, and said, “Jai Hind.” She added, “I pray that his soul rests in peace... We will make him proud in every way.”
#WATCH | Delhi | Indian Navy Lieutenant Vinay Narwal's wife bids an emotional farewell to her husband, who was killed in the Pahalgam terror attack
The couple got married on April 16. pic.twitter.com/KJpLEeyxfJ
— ANI (@ANI) April 23, 2025
Another victim, Manjunatha from Karnataka, was shot dead in front of his wife, Pallavi Rao. “When some militants approached, they were wearing military fatigues. They asked my husband if he was a Hindu or Muslim and he replied ‘Hindu’ thinking they were Indian soldiers. They shot him dead,” she told journalists.
Manish Ranjan, an Intelligence Bureau officer from Bihar posted in Hyderabad, was also killed. Official sources confirmed his death to PTI.
Atul Srikant Moni, an engineer at a railway workshop in Mumbai, was also among the victims. His colleagues learned of his death through news reports, PTI said.
VIDEO | Mortal remains of deceased Atul Mone and Hemant Joshi leave for Dombivali for cremation, Mumbai.
(Full video available on PTI Videos - https://t.co/n147TvrpG7) pic.twitter.com/xPjLqUwCOJ
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) April 23, 2025
Neeraj Udhwani, 33, from Jaipur, was on holiday in Kashmir with his wife when the attack occurred. IANS reported that he was killed in the shooting at Baisaran Valley, while his wife, who stayed back at the hotel, survived.
VIDEO | Mumbai: Cabinet Minister Ashish Shelar (@ShelarAshish) and Mangal Prabhat Lodha (@MPLodha) along with Shivsena MP Shrikant Shinde (@DrSEShinde) pay last respect to Pahalgam attack victim Dilip Desale and Laxman Lele.#PahalgamTerroristAttack
(Full video available on… pic.twitter.com/JivJ52F56q
— Press Trust of India (@PTI_News) April 23, 2025
All victims except one were Indian nationals. One victim, Sudeep Neupane, was from Nepal.
Full list of victims in Pahalgam attack:
- Sushil Nathyal, Indore, Madhya Pradesh
- Syed Adil Hussain Shah, Pahalgam, Kashmir
- Hemant Suhas Joshi, Mumbai
- Vinay Narwal, Haryana
- Atul Srikant Moni, Maharashtra
- Neeraj Udhawani, Uttarakhand
- Bitan Adhikari, Kolkata
- Sudeep Neupane, Nepal
- Shubham Dwivedi, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
- Prashant Kumar Satpathi, Malashwar, Odisha
- Manish Ranjan, Bihar
- N Ramachandra, Kerala
- Sanjay Lakshman Lali, Thane, Maharashtra
- Dinesh Agarwal, Chandigarh
- Sameer Guhar, Kolkata
- Dileep Dasali, Mumbai
- J Sachandra Moli, Visakhapatnam
- Madhusudan Somisetty, Bengaluru
- Santosh Jaghda, Pune
- Manju Nath Rao, Karnataka
- Kastuba Ganvotay, Pune
- Bharat Bhushan, Bengaluru
- Sumit Parmar, Gujarat
- Yatesh Parmar, Gujarat
- Tagehalying, Arunachal Pradesh
- Shaileshbhai H Himmatbhai Kalathia, Gujarat
#WATCH | Shubham Dwivedi, a resident of Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, lost his life in the #PahalgamTerroristAttack
His cousin Saurabh Dwivedi in Kanpur says, "...Shubham Bhaiya got married on February 12 this year. He was in Pahalgam with his wife. My sister-in-law called my uncle and… pic.twitter.com/lgAyogQV5c
— ANI (@ANI) April 22, 2025
Indian prime minister Narendra Modi has pledged that those responsible for the "heinous act" will "be brought to justice". "Their evil agenda will never succeed," Modi said in a statement shortly after the attack. "Our resolve to fight terrorism is unshakable and it will get even stronger."
India's defence minister vowed on Wednesday a swift response to those who carried out and planned the attack. "Those responsible and behind such an act will very soon hear our response, loud and clear," Rajnath Singh said in a speech in New Delhi, a day after gunmen killed 26 men at a tourist hotspot in the contested Himalayan region.
(With inputs from agencies)
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Who is Saifullah Kasuri, the mastermind behind Pahalgam attack?
Apr 23, 2025
THE tourist town of Pahalgam in India's Jammu and Kashmir witnessed one of the worst terror attacks in the region on Tuesday (22) since the abrogation of Article 370. A group of heavily armed terrorists opened fire on unsuspecting tourists at Baisaran meadow, killing 26 people and injuring many more.
The attack sent shockwaves across the country and drew condemnation from leaders both in India and abroad. Within hours, a group known as The Resistance Front (TRF), widely believed to be a proxy of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), claimed responsibility.
Intelligence agencies have identified Saifullah Kasuri, also known by his alias Khalid, as the key mastermind behind the attack.
Who is Saifullah Kasuri?
Kasuri is a senior commander of the Pakistan-based terrorist group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT). He is a close aide of Hafiz Saeed, the founder of LeT, and plays a key role in the organisation’s political and operational wings.
Kasuri operates out of LeT’s headquarters in Peshawar, Pakistan. He also leads the Milli Muslim League (MML), a political front created by LeT’s parent organisation, Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD). During a press conference on August 8, 2017, Kasuri publicly introduced MML and spoke about its objectives. The US Department of the Treasury later confirmed his role, identifying him as a senior figure in both MML and JuD.
JuD, which serves as a front for LeT, has been officially sanctioned as a terrorist organisation. It was designated by the US in April 2016 and was added to the United Nations Sanctions List in December 2008. Kasuri has also served on JuD’s coordination committee for central Punjab, further demonstrating his deep involvement in the group’s leadership.
Two months before the Pahalgam attack, Kasuri reportedly visited Kanganpur in Punjab, Pakistan, near a major Pakistan Army base. He later attended a meeting in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where, according to unverified intelligence reports, he delivered a fiery speech promising increased militant activity in Kashmir. In the speech, he allegedly declared that “our Mujahideen will intensify attacks,” and vowed to “capture Kashmir by February 2, 2026.”
Kasuri has previously expressed frustration over what he sees as Pakistan’s weakening stance on Kashmir. Following India’s decision to revoke Article 370 in 2019, which removed Jammu and Kashmir’s special status, Kasuri criticised his country’s decision to scale back LeT’s activities in the region. He blamed this shift on rising violence in Pakistan’s own regions, like Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Indian intelligence agencies believe Kasuri carefully planned the Pahalgam attack. The strike coincided with high-profile visits by US vice president JD Vance to India and prime minister Narendra Modi’s trip to Saudi Arabia. The terrorists were said to have lain low before launching a sudden assault, which appeared to be timed for maximum impact.
According to multiple reports, the attack was led on the ground by Asif Fauji, a TRF field commander. Fauji’s background remains partly unclear, though some sources suggest ties to the Pakistan Army. Jammu and Kashmir Police released sketches of three suspected attackers—Asif Fauji, Suleman Shah, and Abu Talha—and noted that some of them were heard speaking Pashto, indicating Pakistani origins, while others were believed to be local operatives.
Formed in 2019 following the revocation of Jammu and Kashmir’s special status, the TRF has tried to present itself as a local resistance group. However, officials maintain it is a cover for LeT operations. India’s Ministry of Home Affairs declared TRF a terrorist group in 2023 under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.
Since its formation, it has been linked to multiple attacks on civilians, migrant workers, and security forces, and remains one of the most active militant outfits in the region.
The Pahalgam attack appeared highly coordinated. The terrorists had infiltrated the Valley just days before the strike. Wearing local attire and armed with AK-47s and military-grade equipment, they attacked tourists in broad daylight.
Intelligence sources have traced their digital footprints to safe houses in Muzaffarabad and Karachi, further pointing to cross-border support and planning.
Just a few days earlier, Pakistan Army chief General Asim Munir made a speech invoking the Two-Nation Theory and highlighting supposed differences between Hindus and Muslims. Last week, LeT commander Abu Musa addressed a rally in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, calling for jihad and violent resistance in Kashmir. Indian intelligence believes these speeches were used to signal terror groups to act.
(with inputs from agencies)
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Hertfordshire Police treat vandalism of Muslim graves as Islamophobic hate crime
Grant Williams
Apr 23, 2025
HERTFORDSHIRE Police have said they are “confident” the desecration of Muslim graves at a cemetery in north London “was a religiously motivated act”.
The leader of the council that owns the cemetery visited the site last week to speak to grieving families following the horrific incident.
Officers were informed of ‘widespread damage’ on April 13 to 85 grave plaques in Carpenders Park Lawn Cemetery, all of which were in an area reserved for Muslim burials. Many of those affected marked the resting place of babies and young children.
Members of the Muslim community in Brent said the crime caused “real pain”. The police said while they continue to investigate all lines of enquiry into the “terrible crime”, it was officially treating it as an “Islamophobic act”.
The head of Hertfordshire’s Local Policing Command, Chief Superintendent Jon Simpson, said last Tuesday evening (15), “During the initial stages of our investigation we explored several hypotheses as to how the damage may have occurred and for this reason, we had to be mindful of the words used to describe the incident in the public domain.”
He added: “However, now our inquiry has progressed we are confident that sadly, this was a religiously motivated act. We would like to reassure those affected, and the wider Muslim community, that we are continuing to treat this crime extremely seriously.”
The investigation team said it will liaise with Brent Council, which owns the cemetery site off Oxhey Lane, as they work to ‘identify the families whose loved ones’ graves have been targeted’.
The council confirmed it will ‘reinstate the damaged name plaques’ once the police have finished their investigation.
Council leader Muhammed Butt visited the cemetery last Monday (14) and spoke to grieving families who he said are ‘understandably in shock’.
He added: “There is absolutely no place for hate or discrimination of any kind anywhere, but particularly in London – a city where everyone is welcome, and where our diversity is one of our greatest strengths.”
The police have been working with the chair of the Hertfordshire Association of Muslim Police (HAMP), Sergeant Irfan Ishaq, to assist with communication to the county’s Muslim community.
Ishaq said: “Our focus remains identifying the families of those whose graves have been affected so we can provide support and advice. Given the number of graves involved, and the fact that many of the families affected may no longer live locally, we anticipate this will take some time as we continue to be sensitive and respectful in our work.”
He added: “We recognise that news of this crime will not only impact the Muslim community, but also those from all walks of life. There will continue to be a police presence in and around the cemetery to reassure our community and provide advice where needed.”
(Local Democracy Reporting Service)
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