Six phases of the marathon India elections are over, and on June 1, the 43-day-long electoral exercise with close to a billion voters will come to an end.
With every phase, the controversies, confrontations, and the contest have intensified.
The elections started with Narendra Modi as the clear favourite to secure a third term as the prime minister.
But the opposition’s INDIA (Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance) bloc seems to be giving the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) a good fight, or at least it seems so. However, it will be clear only on June 4, when the counting of votes takes place.
Here’s a look at the key election developments this week:
Phase 6 Turnout at Over 63.36 Per Cent as Delhi Votes Amid Scorching Heat
The penultimate phase of the ongoing Lok Sabha election recorded a voter turnout of 63.36 per cent, a day after polling was conducted.
Despite sweltering conditions in New Delhi and other parts of the country, voters turned out in force to participate in this pivotal stage of the election.
Congress party leaders Sonia Gandhi and her son Rahul Gandhi leave after casting their ballots to vote at a polling station in New Delhi on May 25. (Photo: Getty Images)
Among the six phases held so far, the fifth phase had the lowest turnout at 62.2 per cent.
In the sixth phase, polling took place on Saturday for 58 seats across eight states and Union territories.
In the 2019 general election, the turnout for the corresponding phase, which involved 59 seats in seven states, was 64.4 per cent.
Uniform Civil Code, 'One Nation, One Election' to be Implemented: Amit Shah
India's home minister Amit Shah has said that a Uniform Civil Code (UCC) for the entire country will be implemented within the next five years after extensive consultations with all stakeholders if the BJP returns to power.
In an interview with PTI, Shah said the Modi government in its next term will also implement 'One Nation, One Election,' as the time has come for elections to be held simultaneously across the country.
Amit Shah gestures as he speaks during a BJP public meeting in Varanasi. (Photo: Getty Images)
The senior BJP leader further mentioned that simultaneous elections will also reduce costs. When asked about the possibility of moving elections to winter or another time of the year, as opposed to the current period of scorching heat, Shah said, "We can think over it. If we prepone one election, it can be done. It should be done. This is also the time of students' vacation. It creates lots of problems too. Over time, the election (Lok Sabha) gradually moved to this period (during summer)."
Talking about the Uniform Civil Code, Shah said, "The UCC is a responsibility left to us, our Parliament, and the state legislatures of our country since independence by the makers of our Constitution."
EC Releases Absolute Number of Voters
The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Saturday released constituency-wise data on the number of votes cast in the first five phases of the Lok Sabha polls, stating that there is a pattern of creating false narratives and mischievous designs to vitiate the electoral process. It also asserted that any alteration in the number of votes polled is not possible.
The poll panel released the absolute number of voters a day after the Supreme Court refused to issue directions to it on an NGO's plea for uploading polling booth-wise voter turnout data on its website.
The EC said it has decided to further expand the format of the turnout data to include the absolute number of voters in every constituency. The absolute numbers are discernible constituency-wise by all citizens by applying the turnout percentage to the total number of electors, both of which are already available in the public domain, the poll panel said.
Electors are those on the electoral roll and eligible to vote, while voters are those who actually cast their votes in an election. While the EC had been issuing the turnout percentage, there were demands to make the actual number of voters in every phase public.
Election officials look on as they prepare to dispatch Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) inside a strong room at a distribution centre in New Delhi on May 24. (Photo: Getty Images)
Referring to the apprehensions expressed by some opposition parties that the turnout data could be fudged, the poll panel said the process of collecting and storing the votes polled is rigorous, transparent, and participative, reported PTI.
At 62.2 Per Cent, Phase 5 Sees Lowest Voter Turnout
The voter turnout in the fifth phase of the Lok Sabha polls, held on May 20, was recorded at 62.2 per cent, the lowest so far in the ongoing elections, the Election Commission of India (ECI) announced on Thursday (May 23). Notably, women outnumbered men in this phase.
According to an EC statement, 61.48 per cent of registered male voters turned up at the polling stations, compared to 63 per cent of female electors.
In phase 5, 49 seats across six states and two Union territories went to the polls, with over 8.95 crore people eligible to vote, including 4.69 crore men, 4.26 crore women, and 5,409 third-gender individuals.
The participation of women in voting was higher than that of men in Bihar, Jharkhand, Ladakh, Odisha, and Uttar Pradesh.
In the corresponding phase of the 2019 Lok Sabha polls, the turnout was registered at 64.16 per cent, with 51 seats across seven states going to the polls.
Quote of the Week
"Bihar is the land which has given a new direction to the fight for social justice. I wish to declare on its soil that I will foil the plans of the INDIA bloc to rob SCs, STs and OBCs of their rights and divert these to Muslims. They may remain enslaved and perform 'mujra' to please their vote bank," PM Modi said during an election rally.
Election Trivia
The Indian election season has put a spotlight on individuals resembling Narendra Modi, attracting attention amid the political fervour. These "Modi look-alikes" are intriguing observers and even joining political rallies.
Muslim electric-rickshaw driver Rashid Ahmed is affectionately dubbed "Our Modi" in his Delhi neighbourhood due to his striking resemblance to the prime minister, who is vying for a third consecutive term in the general elections.
Electric rickshaw driver Rashid Ahmed (pictured) is fondly called "Our Modi" in his Delhi neighbourhood for his striking resemblance to Narendra Modi. (Photo: Reuters)
"I've looked like this for ages, but since Modi became prime minister, there's been more talk about it," Ahmed, 60, whose white hair and beard, styled like Modi's, along with similar attire, told Reuters..
Another Modi doppelgänger is Jagdish Bhatia, 68, a real estate businessman in a wealthier part of the capital, who follows a spiritual sect independent of any religion, reported Reuters,
Bhatia, who attends BJP rallies as a "social service," explains, "I admire Modi's vision and the strides he's taken for the country's development."
A HINDU temple in Warwickshire has applied for permission to sink twelve marble statues into the sea off Dorset's Jurassic Coast as part of an ancient religious ceremony, reported the BBC.
The Shree Krishna Mandir in Leamington Spa wants to carry out a Murti Visarjan ritual in Weymouth Bay this September, which involves the ceremonial submersion of deity statues to represent the cycle of creation and dissolution in Hindu tradition.
The unusual request comes as the 30-year-old temple is being demolished and rebuilt, meaning the existing statues cannot be moved to the new building. Temple chairman Dharam Awesti explained that the statues must remain whole and undamaged to be suitable for worship.
"The murtis can't go into the new temple in case they get damaged, they have to be a whole figure," Awesti said. "Members of the public are sponsoring the cost of the new murtis but we are not sure of how much they will be because they are coming from India."
The ceremony would involve transporting the statues by lorry from Leamington Spa to Weymouth, where a crane would lift them onto a barge for the journey out to sea. Five of the twelve statues are human-sized and weigh 800kg each.
"Before the statues are lowered onto the seabed we will have a religious ceremony and bring our priest with us," Awesti explained. "Instead of dumping them anywhere, they have to be ceremoniously submerged into the sea safely so we can feel comfortable that we have done our religious bit by following all of the scriptures."
The temple chose Weymouth Bay because another Midlands temple had previously conducted the same ritual at the location. Awesti stressed the religious significance of water in Hindu beliefs.
"Life, in Hinduism, starts with water and ends in the water, even when people are cremated we celebrate with ashes in the water," he said.
The chairman added that the marble statues would not harm the marine environment or sea life. The statues, which are dressed in bright colours while in the temple, would be submerged in their original marble form.
The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) is currently reviewing the application, which requires a marine licence for approval. A public consultation on the proposal runs until June 22, allowing local residents and stakeholders to voice their opinions.
"The marine licencing application for the submersion of Hindu idols in Weymouth Bay is still ongoing," an MMO spokesperson said. "Once this is completed, we will consider responses received from stakeholders and the public before making determination."
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The Met Office has cautioned that these conditions could lead to travel disruption
A yellow weather warning for thunderstorms has been issued by the Met Office for large parts of southern England, the Midlands, and south Wales, with the alert in effect from 09:00 to 18:00 BST on Saturday, 8 June.
According to the UK’s national weather agency, intense downpours could bring 10–15mm of rainfall in under an hour, while some areas may see as much as 30–40mm over a few hours due to successive storms. Frequent lightning, hail, and gusty winds are also expected to accompany the thunderstorms.
The Met Office has cautioned that these conditions could lead to travel disruption. Roads may be affected by surface water and spray, increasing the risk of delays for motorists. Public transport, including train services, could also face interruptions. Additionally, short-term power outages and damage to buildings from lightning strikes are possible in some locations.
This weather warning for thunderstorms comes after what was the driest spring in over a century. England recorded just 32.8mm of rain in May, making it the driest on record for more than 100 years. Now, forecasters suggest that some areas could receive more rainfall in a single day than they did during the entire month of May.
The thunderstorms are expected to subside from the west during the mid-afternoonMet Office
June has so far brought cooler, wetter, and windier conditions than usual, following a record-breaking dry period. The Met Office noted that thunderstorms are particularly difficult to predict because they are small-scale weather systems. As a result, while many areas within the warning zone are likely to experience showers, some locations may avoid the storms entirely and remain dry.
The thunderstorms are expected to subside from the west during the mid-afternoon, reducing the risk in those areas as the day progresses.
Other parts of the UK are also likely to see showers on Saturday, but these are not expected to be as severe as those in the south.
Yellow warnings are the lowest level issued by the Met Office but still indicate a risk of disruption. They are based on both the likelihood of severe weather and the potential impact it may have on people and infrastructure. Residents in affected areas are advised to stay updated and take precautions where necessary.
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India's prime minister Narendra Modi. (Photo by MONEY SHARMA/AFP via Getty Images)
CANADIAN prime minister Mark Carney invited his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi to the upcoming Group of Seven summit in a phone call on Friday (6), as the two sides look to mend ties after relations soured in the past two years.
The leaders agreed to remain in contact and looked forward to meeting at the G7 summit later this month, a readout from Carney's office said.
India is not a G7 member but can be invited as a guest to its annual gathering, which will be held this year in Kananaskis in the Canadian province of Alberta, from June 15 to 17.
"Glad to receive a call from Prime Minister (Carney) ... thanked him for the invitation to the G7 Summit," Modi said in a post on X.
Modi also stated in his post on Friday that India and Canada would work together "with renewed vigour, guided by mutual respect and shared interests."
Bilateral ties deteriorated after Canada accused India of involvement in a Sikh separatist leader's murder, and of attempting to interfere in two recent elections. Canada expelled several top Indian diplomats and consular officials in October 2024 after linking them to the murder and alleged a broader effort to target Indian dissidents in Canada.
New Delhi has denied the allegations, and expelled the same number of Canadian diplomats in response.
India is Canada's 10th largest trading partner and Canada is the biggest exporter of pulses, including lentils, to India.
Carney, who is trying to diversify trade away from the United States, said it made sense for the G7 to invite India, since it had the fifth-largest economy in the world and was at the heart of a number of supply chains.
"In addition, bilaterally, we have now agreed, importantly, to continued law enforcement dialogue, so there's been some progress on that, that recognizes issues of accountability. I extended the invitation to prime minister Modi in that context," he told reporters in Ottawa.
Four Indian nationals have been charged in the killing of the Sikh separatist leader.
(Reuters)
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Foreign secretary David Lammy. (Photo by JUSTIN TALLIS/AFP via Getty Images)
FOREIGN SECRETARY David Lammy arrived in Delhi on Saturday (7) for a two-day visit aimed at strengthening economic and security ties with India, following the landmark free trade agreement finalised last month.
During his visit, Lammy will hold wide-ranging talks with his Indian counterpart S Jaishankar and is scheduled to meet prime minister Narendra Modi, as well as commerce minister Piyush Goyal.
According to a statement, the discussions will focus on bilateral ties in areas of trade, defence and security, building on the ambitious free trade agreement (FTA) finalised on May 6.
The FTA represents the biggest deal the UK has finalised since leaving the European Union. Under the agreement, 99 per cent of Indian exports will be exempt from tariffs, while making it easier for British firms to export whisky, cars and other products to India.
"India was one of my first visits as Foreign Secretary, and since then has been a key partner in the delivery of our Plan for Change," Lammy said. "Signing a free trade agreement is just the start of our ambitions - we're building a modern partnership with India for a new global era. We want to go even further to foster an even closer relationship and cooperate when it comes to delivering growth, fostering innovative technology, tackling the climate crisis and delivering our migration priorities."
The minister will also welcome progress on migration partnerships, including ongoing efforts to safeguard citizens and secure borders in both countries. Migration remains a top priority for the government, with Lammy focused on working with international partners to strengthen the UK's border security.
Business investment will also feature prominently in the discussions, with Lammy set to meet leading Indian business figures to explore opportunities for greater Indian investment in Britain.
The current investment relationship already supports over 600,000 jobs across both countries, with more than 950 Indian-owned companies operating in the UK and over 650 British companies in India. For five consecutive years, India has been the UK's second-largest source of investment projects.
The talks will also address regional security concerns, with India expected to raise the issue of cross-border terrorism from Pakistan with the foreign secretary. The UK played a role in helping to de-escalate tensions during last month's military conflict between India and Pakistan, following the deadly Pahalgam terrorist attack in Kashmir.
Lammy had previously visited Islamabad from May 16, during which he welcomed the understanding between India and Pakistan to halt military actions.
His visit is also expected to lay the groundwork for a possible trip to New Delhi by prime minister Keir Starmer. This is Lammy's second visit to India as foreign secretary, following his inaugural trip in July when he announced the UK-India Technology Security Initiative focusing on collaboration in telecoms security and emerging technologies.
(with inputs from PTI)
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Seema Misra was wrongly imprisoned in 2010 after being accused of stealing £75,000 from her Post Office branch in Surrey, where she was the subpostmistress. (Photo credit: Getty Images)
SEEMA MISRA, a former sub-postmistress from Surrey who was wrongly jailed in the Post Office scandal, told MPs that her teenage son fears she could be sent to prison again.
Misra served five months in jail in 2010 after being wrongly convicted of theft. She said she was pregnant at the time, and the only reason she did not take her own life was because of her unborn child, The Times reported.
Speaking at a meeting in parliament on Tuesday, she said, “It affects our whole family. My 13-year-old younger son said, ‘Mummy, if the Post Office put you back in prison don’t kill yourself — you didn’t kill yourself [when you were in prison] because I was in your tummy. What if they do it again?’”
Misra, who wore an electronic tag when giving birth, supported a campaign to change the law around compensation for miscarriages of justice.
In 2014, the law was changed under Lord Cameron, requiring victims to prove their innocence beyond reasonable doubt to receive compensation. Campaigners say this has resulted in only 6.6 per cent of claims being successful, down from 46 per cent, and average payouts dropping from £270,000 to less than £70,000.
Sir David Davis called the rule change an “institutional miscarriage of justice” during prime minister’s questions and urged the government to act.
Dame Vera Baird, interim head of the Criminal Cases Review Commission, has also announced a full review of the body’s operations, following years of criticism over its performance.