On the occasion of World Human Rights Day on Saturday (10), the Global Interfaith WASH Alliance (GIWA) and Parmarth Niketan in Rishikesh in India's Himalayan state of Uttarakhand came together with faith leaders, scholars, academics, and artists from across the society to discuss how gender equality must go hand in hand with environmental preservation.
The dialogue, which took place at Parmarth Niketan's Satsang Garden, featured deliberation on how addressing challenges such as gender inequality, gender-based violence and related issues such as child marriage, are key to a sustainable, balanced, and healthy society.
Pujya Swami Chidanand Saraswatiji (fifth from left), president of Parmarth Niketan, along with other dignitaries, pours water on a globe at an event organised at the Niketan on the occasion of World Human Rights Day on December 10, 2022. (Picture: Parmarth Niketan)
Pujya Swami Chidanand Saraswati, president, Parmarth Niketan; Dr Sadhvi Bhagwati Saraswati, secretary general, GIWA; Goswami Sushil Ji Maharaj, national convener of All Religion Parliament of India; Sardar Paramjit Chandok, president, Delhi Gurudwara Bangla Sahib; Rajyogini BK Sapna Didi, director, Brahma Kumaris Delhi, were among the dignitaries who joined the talks alongside educationists and scholars and members of civil society organisations.
Eighty four percent of the world's population subscribe to a faith and in India, the number is even higher. Hence, faith leaders and faith-based organisations have a big role to play in behavioural change and changing societies' mindsets.
The dialogue of faith leaders included what are the key stereotypes and inequalities that women face and how they must lead real human rights and sustainable development goals.
It looked at scriptural references and stories that show examples of women empowerment and gender equality in the tradition of faith. It was also discussed that GIWA would soon be releasing a toolkit in Hindi and English for gender equality and another one for climate action.
Faith leaders and scholars speak at an event organised at the Niketan on the occasion of World Human Rights Day on December 10, 2022. (Picture: Parmarth Niketan)
“Gender Equality not just affects women and girls who represent half our population but really the entire society because it is this half that is responsible for the other half of the population…Religion and faith have an important and powerful role in removing this gap of gender inequality from society," Pujya Swami Chidanand Saraswati said.
"Both men and women are the basic pillars of the society, yet in many places women still are discriminated, oppressed and subject to violence. Gender equality is key to unity and as our Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modiji has declared from the ramparts of Red Fort on 15th August that Nari Shakti is pivotal in the Amrit Kaal of Bharat.”
Pujya Sadhvi Bhagawatiji said, "It is such a beautiful beginning and there is so much work to be done. In our scriptures and in the Indian culture Nari, Shakti is the same divine feminine that is represented in the form of women and girls and it’s the same energy represented in the form of Mother Earth or Prakriti and the same energy that is referred to as Sanskriti or our spiritual cultural heritage. Hence as faith leaders we must come together for Shakti, Prakriti and Sanskriti and when we do so then we take care of the core of all human rights as well as all living rights.”
Women constitute almost half of the world's population, and for this reason, the widespread and far-reaching effects of gender discrimination are visible at every level of the society. Therefore, it is necessary that by bringing all religions and religious organisations on one platform, various social evils can be terminated.
Other noted participants included, among others, Geeta Kathpalia Ahuja ji of Akhil Dharma Sansad Bharat; Triveni Acharya, founder of Rescue Foundation; Dr. Kanchan Chandan, professor of Gender Studies from Punjab University; Mahesh Prasad Jaiswal, screenwriter and scholar; Ganga Nandini, director of GIWA; Jaspreet Kaur, secretary, Gurudwara Bangla Sahib.
Taliban security personnel on a Soviet-era tank ride towards the border, during clashes between Taliban security personnel and Pakistani border forces, in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar Province on October 15, 2025. (Photo: Getty Images)
Pakistan and Afghanistan agree to an “immediate ceasefire” after talks in Doha.
At least 10 Afghans killed in Pakistani air strikes before the truce.
Both countries to meet again in Istanbul on October 25.
Taliban and Pakistan pledge to respect each other’s sovereignty.
PAKISTAN and Afghanistan have agreed to an “immediate ceasefire” following talks in Doha, after Pakistani air strikes killed at least 10 Afghans and ended an earlier truce.
The two countries have been engaged in heavy border clashes for more than a week, marking their worst fighting since the Taliban returned to power in 2021.
A 48-hour truce had briefly halted the fighting, which has killed dozens of troops and civilians, before it broke down on Friday.
After the talks in Doha, Qatar’s foreign ministry said early on Sunday that “the two sides agreed to an immediate ceasefire and the establishment of mechanisms to consolidate lasting peace and stability between the two countries”.
The ministry added that both sides would hold follow-up meetings in the coming days to ensure the ceasefire remains in place.
Pakistan’s defence minister Khawaja Asif confirmed the agreement and said the two sides would meet again in Istanbul on October 25.
“Terrorism on Pakistani soil conducted from Afghanistan will immediately stop. Both neighbouring countries will respect each other's sovereignty,” Asif posted on social media.
Afghanistan’s spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid also confirmed the “signing of an agreement”.
“It was decided that both countries will not carry out any acts of hostility against each other,” he wrote on X on Sunday.
“Neither country will undertake any hostile actions against the other, nor will they support groups carrying out attacks against the Government of Pakistan.”
The defence ministers shared a photo on X showing them shaking hands after signing the agreement.
Security tensions
The clashes have centred on security concerns.
Since the Taliban’s return to power, Pakistan has seen a sharp rise in militant attacks, mainly near its 2,600-kilometre border with Afghanistan.
Islamabad claims that groups such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) operate from “sanctuaries” inside Afghanistan, a claim the Taliban government denies.
The recent violence began on October 11, days after explosions in Kabul during a visit by Taliban foreign minister Amir Khan Muttaqi to India.
The Taliban then launched attacks along parts of the southern border, prompting Pakistan to threaten a strong response.
Ahead of the Doha talks, a senior Taliban official told AFP that Pakistan had bombed three areas in Paktika province late Friday, warning that Kabul would retaliate.
A hospital official in Paktika said that 10 civilians, including two children, were killed and 12 others injured in the strikes. Three cricket players were among the dead.
Zabihullah Mujahid said on X that Taliban forces had been ordered to hold fire “to maintain the dignity and integrity of its negotiating team”.
Saadullah Torjan, a minister in Spin Boldak in Afghanistan’s south, said: “For now, the situation is returning to normal.”
“But there is still a state of war, and people are afraid.”
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