WRITER and filmmaker Farrukh Dhondy has written a plausible and entertaining new book on the serial killer Charles Sobhraj, who was the subject of an eight-part BBC-Netflix drama, The Serpent, earlier this year, with French actor Tahar Rahim in the lead role.
Dhondy’s book is called Hawk and Hyena because Sobhraj “was exactly that”.
“He murdered people very boldly – like a hawk,” Dhondy explained to Eastern Eye in an exclusive interview. “He swooped down on them when he wanted to. But sometimes he killed pathetic people and just preyed on their dead bodies – just like a hyena. That was his career.”
Sobhraj is now 77, in poor health and serving life sentences in a Kathmandu jail for two murders he is said to have committed in Nepal. He was convicted of 11 murders in Thailand, but fled the country in 1975 before he could be executed.
In India, he was held in Tihar jail in Delhi from 1976 to 1997. After his release, Sobhraj ended up in Paris, from where he got in touch with Dhondy, then the influential commissioning editor for multicultural programmes at Channel 4.
Charles Sobhraj
Dhondy got to know Sobhraj extremely well between 1997 and 2003, when the latter went to Kathmandu to finalise a drugs and arms deal, involving the Taliban and the Triads, but was betrayed, arrested and sent to prison for life.
It is Dhondy’s second book on Sobhraj, after he previously wrote a novel, The Bikini Murders, in 2013, based on what Sobhraj had told him about his life of crime; Hawk and Hyena is a factual account of the man Dhondy got to know.
The book reveals how Boris Johnson, as editor of The Spectator, had a meeting with Sobhraj.
On another occasion, Sobhraj claimed he helped with the release of passengers taken hostage when an Indian Airlines flight IC 814 was hijacked after it took off from Kathmandu on December 24, 1999.
Sobhraj said he had spoken to the Pakistani terrorist, Masood Azhar, who was released from Tihar in exchange for the passengers, with the swap taking place in Taliban-controlled Kandahar airport in Afghanistan.
Sobhraj claimed he had looked after Azhar when they were fellow prisoners in Tihar (in adjoining cells) and revealed he had become practically best friends with him.
On one occasion he had given a phone to Azhar, but then tried to bargain with RAW, India’s intelligence agency, by offering the numbers the Pakistani terrorist had used.
According to Dhondy, Sobhraj’s real name is Gurumukh Bhavnani. He was born in Vietnam, the son of an Indian Sindhi father, Sobhraj Bhavnani, and a local woman, Tran Loang Phun. After he was abandoned by his father, his mother married a French army lieutenant.
The boy, renamed Charles Sobhraj, grew up in Paris where he kept getting into trouble. He began his career as a serial killer, preying on hippies and vulnerable women, in Thailand.
Dhondy takes up the story in 1997 when Sobhraj contacted him at Channel 4 and told him, “My cousin, Raj Advani, was in college with you in Pune.”
This was true. Dhondy had come to England from Pune to study at Cambridge. Dhondy was intrigued when Sobhraj said he wanted help with the publication of his memoirs.
Sobhraj came over from Paris for the meeting with Dhondy and the distinguished literary agent, Giles Gordon, who declared the manuscript was “rubbish”. There were no admissions of serial killings, but just boasts about how he had got out of Tihar.
Undeterred, Sobhraj suggested that “Fa’ook” – he could never pronounce “Farrukh” – could do a movie on him. That was really why Dhondy kept up his interactions with Sobhraj in the hope that a “spicy” film could be made one day.
Sobhraj gave him “carte blanche” to write a treatment which he discussed at a picnic with the Indian director Shekhar Kapur (who made Elizabeth) in the open air in Holland Park.
Sobhraj asked to see the treatment and saw the opening lines: “There’s a killer on the loose! Charles Sobhraj has – by his own admission – murdered 52 people in five countries across Asia…..”
Although Sobhraj had promised not to say anything, he turned to Dhondy with a pained expression: “Fa’ook, where did you get this 52? That’s an exaggeration,
isn’t it?”
Dhondy's new book
Despite various starts, no film materialised. Dhondy resisted Sobhraj’s attempts to make him rich by getting involved in the illegal antiques trade and arms dealings.
At the time of the Gulf War, when then British prime minister Tony Blair was preparing to back US president George W Bush over Iraqi president Saddam Hussein’s weapons of mass destruction, Sobhraj asked Dhondy if he knew anything about “red mercury”.
Dhondy, who had read physics as part of his Natural Sciences Tripos at Cambridge, realised that Saddam’s agents in Bahrain, which Sobhraj had visited, could be trying to source a dirty radioactive device.
The potential buyers were “Arabs in suits” interested in laying their hands on red mercury.
Sensing this had the potential for making a huge story, Dhondy got in touch with Peter Oborne, a journalist at The Spectator whom he knew slightly. Sobhraj came over from Paris. If Sobhraj was telling the truth – and he claimed he had evidence – it would prove Bush and Blair were right to go after Saddam.
The meeting took place at Oborne’s home in London. “Mrs Oborne was making the breakfast. Peter Oborne, Boris, myself and Sobhraj were there. Boris said, ‘This is too big for me,’ when he heard the story. He called the Telegraph. Somebody called Mike was going to turn up, but I had things to do and left.”
The meeting came to nothing. “Charles said the Telegraph offered him £15,000. He had demanded £200,000.”
Dhondy reckons Sobhraj was introduced to the Taliban by Azhar, whom he visited in Pakistan. Azhar had set up a terror network, Jaish-e-Mohammed. The idea was for the Taliban to sell heroin to the Triads. Sobhraj would expect to get a cut of the money. His role would be to put the Taliban in touch with arm dealers who could procure old weapons dumped in ex-Soviet states.
Sobhraj expected to double his money by betraying the weapons trade to the CIA in the hope of securing a safe haven in the United States.
When the Triads failed to turn up in Kathmandu, the CIA reckoned Sobhraj’s cover was blown and possibly tipped off the Nepalese authorities.
One mystery remains unsolved – the fate of Ajay Chowdhury, Sobhraj’s partner in crime in Thailand who was played by Amesh Edireweera in The Serpent.
Sobhraj told Dhondy of the murder of a young woman in Pattaya Beach in Thailand. “Sobhraj said it was Ajay who killed her. He said, ‘I didn’t do it.’ So, what happened to Ajay, I asked. Sobhraj said, ‘Nobody knows.’ Not only did Ajay know too much about Sobhraj but he had the potential to betray him. So he was disposed off. I don’t know how.”
Hawk and Hyena by Farrukh Dhondy is published by Bite-Sized Books.
Officials greet newly-elected Prime Minister of Nepal's interim government Sushila Karki (R) as she arrives at the prime minister's office in Kathmandu on September 14, 2025. (Photo by PRABIN RANABHAT/AFP via Getty Images)
NEPAL’s new interim prime minister Sushila Karki on Sunday (14) pledged to act on protesters’ calls to end corruption and restore trust in government, as the country struggles with the aftermath of its worst political unrest in decades.
“We have to work according to the thinking of the Gen Z generation,” Karki said in her first address to the nation since taking office on Friday (12). “What this group is demanding is the end of corruption, good governance and economic equality. We will not stay here more than six months in any situation. We will complete our responsibilities and hand over to the next parliament and ministers.”
Karki, 73, a former chief justice known for her independence, was appointed after mass youth-led protests forced the resignation of former prime minister K P Sharma Oli.
The demonstrations began on Monday (8) after the government banned social media, feeding into wider anger over corruption and economic hardship. At least 72 people were killed and more than 1,300 injured, according to government figures, while parliament and government buildings were set on fire.
The new leader held a minute’s silence for those who died before starting work in Singha Durbar, the main government complex in Kathmandu. Parliament has been dissolved, and elections are set for March 5, 2026.
Karki’s appointment followed negotiations led by president Ram Chandra Paudel and army chief General Ashok Raj Sigdel, with input from the youth protest movement. Thousands of young Nepalis had used the Discord messaging app to nominate Karki as their choice for interim leader.
“The situation that I have come in, I have not wished to come here. My name was brought from the streets,” she said.
Behind the movement is Sudan Gurung, a 36-year-old former DJ who founded the non-profit Hami Nepal. Using Discord and Instagram, Gurung and his team mobilised tens of thousands of protesters, even as platforms were blocked. “I will make sure that the power lies with the people and bring every corrupt politician to justice,” Gurung said last week.
Hami Nepal (We are Nepal) activists, many in their 20s, have since become influential in talks over the interim administration. They said they will not take cabinet posts but want to ensure capable young people are involved in decision-making. “The process is being carefully carried out, so that it consists of skilled and capable youth,” the group wrote on Instagram.
Ordinary Nepalis hope the new leadership can deliver. “This government’s list of responsibilities isn’t easy,” said shopkeeper Satya Narayan, 69, in Pharping village near Kathmandu. “It needs to ensure unity and harmony in the country by taking all sections along.”
The unrest has left deep scars. More than 12,500 prisoners escaped during the chaos and remain on the run. Soldiers have now scaled back their presence on the streets, but security challenges remain severe.
Regional leaders, including Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and China’s foreign ministry, have welcomed Karki’s appointment. The Dalai Lama also sent wishes for “success in fulfilling the hopes and aspirations of the people of Nepal in these challenging times.”
For now, young activists who toppled the government are continuing to shape events, with cabinet decisions expected in the coming days. As one protest leader put it: “We don’t want to be politicians. We are only the voice of the nation.”
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US president Donald Trump and UK prime minister Sir Keir Starmer arrive at Trump International Golf Links on July 28, 2025 in Balmedie, Scotland. (Photo by Jane Barlow-WPA Pool/Getty Images)
THE British government has announced over £1.25 billion ($1.69bn) in fresh investment from major US financial firms, including PayPal, Bank of America, Citigroup and S&P Global, ahead of a state visit by president Donald Trump.
The investment is expected to create 1,800 jobs across London, Edinburgh, Belfast and Manchester, and deepen transatlantic financial ties, the Department for Business and Trade said.
Bank of America will launch its first operation in Northern Ireland, creating up to 1,000 jobs in Belfast. Citigroup plans to invest £1.1bn across its UK operations, including a further commitment to growing its presence in Northern Ireland.
S&P Global will invest over £4 million in Manchester, supporting 200 permanent roles, while BlackRock is expected to allocate £7m to the UK market next year and has opened a new office in Edinburgh, nearly doubling its local workforce.
"These investments reflect the strength of our enduring 'golden corridor' with one of our closest trading partners," said Britain's trade minister, Peter Kyle.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves said the investments would "kickstart the growth that is essential to putting money in working people's pockets across every part of the UK."
The government said the deals line up £20bn in trade between Britain and the US.
Also on Saturday (13), the British Embassy in Washington said the countries were planning to sign a technology agreement in the coming days to bolster collaboration between their trillion-dollar tech sectors.
Trump is to fly to Britain on Tuesday (16) for his second state visit, which is expected to last three days.
(Reuters)
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Protesters wave Union Jack and St George's England flags during the "Unite The Kingdom" rally on Westminster Bridge by the Houses of Parliament on September 13, 2025 in London, England. (Photo by Christopher Furlong/Getty Images)
MORE THAN 100,000 protesters marched through central London on Saturday (13), carrying flags of England and Britain and scuffling with police in one of the UK's biggest right-wing demonstrations of modern times.
London's Metropolitan Police said the "Unite the Kingdom" march, organised by anti-immigrant activist Tommy Robinson, was attended by nearly 150,000 people, who were kept apart from a "Stand Up to Racism" counter-protest attended by around 5,000.
The police appeared to be taken by surprise by the size of the turnout, describing the rally as "too big to fit into Whitehall," a wide street lined with government buildings, on the approved route of the march.
Police trying to prevent protesters veering from the route faced "unacceptable violence," the force said, describing officers being kicked and punched and facing hurled bottles, flares and other projectiles.
The police said 26 officers were injured, including four seriously. Arrests totalled 25, which the force said was "just the start."
"We are identifying those who were involved in the disorder and they can expect to face robust police action in the coming days and weeks," assistant commissioner Matt Twist said.
The march brought a culmination to a highly charged summer in Britain that included protests staged outside hotels housing migrants.
Demonstrators carried the Union flag of Britain and the red and white St George's Cross of England, while others brought American and Israeli flags and wore the "Make America Great Again" or MAGA hats of US president Donald Trump. They chanted slogans critical of prime minister Keir Starmer and carried placards including some saying "send them home." Some attendees brought children.
Anti-Racism protesters come out in support of refugees outside the Cladhan Hotel on September 13, 2025 in Falkirk, Scotland. (Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)
"Today is the spark of a cultural revolution in Great Britain, this is our moment," Robinson said in an address to supporters, saying they had shown "a tidal wave of patriotism."
In a video link to the rally, US billionaire Elon Musk, who has intervened in British politics to support Robinson and other far-right figures, called for a change of government in Britain. He said the British public were scared to exercise their free speech.
Robinson, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, describes himself as a journalist exposing state wrongdoing. Britain's biggest anti-immigrant political party, Reform UK, which has topped opinion polls in recent months, has kept its distance from Robinson, who has several criminal convictions.
"We want our country back, we want our free speech back on track," said Sandra Mitchell, a supporter attending the rally.
"They need to stop illegal migration into this country," she said. "We believe in Tommy."
At the counter-protest, Ben Hetchin, a teacher, said: "The idea of hate is dividing us and I think the more that we welcome people the stronger we are as a country."
Police said they had more than 1,600 officers deployed across London on Saturday, including 500 brought in from other forces. In addition to policing the two demonstrations, the London force was stretched by high-profile soccer matches and concerts.
Immigration has become the dominant political issue in Britain, eclipsing concerns over a faltering economy, as the country faces a record number of asylum claims. More than 28,000 migrants have arrived in small boats across the Channel so far this year.
Red and white English flags have proliferated along streets and been painted on roads. Supporters call it a spontaneous campaign of national pride, but anti-racism campaigners see a message of hostility to foreigners.
Anti-racism charity Hope Not Hate, which has monitored such rallies for more than a decade, said "a number of well known far-right extremists" including Robinson spoke on-stage and were among the crowds.
Joe Mulhall, its director of research, told the BBC it was "probably... the largest far-right demonstration ever in Britain".
King's College London assistant public policy professor Georgios Samaras agreed, saying it showed "multiple factions within the far-right" as well as newcomers had converged in London.
It comes amid growing anti-immigration sentiment, as Brexit supporter Nigel Farage's hard-right Reform UK leads in polls and protesters target hotels used to house asylum seekers.
It also follows anti-immigration riots last year in numerous towns and cities, which Robinson was accused of fuelling with incendiary online posts.
(Agencies)
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Piyush Goyal recalled that in February, Narendra Modi and Donald Trump had instructed their trade ministers to conclude the first phase of the bilateral trade agreement (BTA) by November 2025. (Photo: Getty Images)
INDIA’s commerce and industry minister Piyush Goyal on Thursday said that negotiations on the proposed trade agreement between India and the United States, which began in March, are progressing in a positive atmosphere and both sides are satisfied with the discussions.
He recalled that in February, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and US president Donald Trump had instructed their trade ministers to conclude the first phase of the bilateral trade agreement (BTA) by November 2025.
“Discussions have been going on in a positive atmosphere with seriousness since March. It is progressing, and both the countries are satisfied with the progress,” Goyal told reporters. On Wednesday, he had also said that India is in “active dialogue” with the United States.
Trump this week said there would be “no difficulty” for the two countries to reach a successful conclusion and that he looked forward to speaking with his “very good friend” Modi in the coming weeks. In a post on Truth Social, he wrote he was “pleased to announce that India, and the United States of America, are continuing negotiations to address the Trade Barriers between our two Nations.”
Modi responded on X, welcoming Trump’s statement and expressing confidence that the negotiations would help unlock the potential of the partnership. He said India and the US are close friends and natural partners and are working to conclude the discussions at the earliest.
The two countries have completed five rounds of negotiations since March. The sixth round, scheduled to take place in India last month, was deferred after Washington imposed an additional 25 per cent tariff on Indian goods over purchases of Russian crude oil.
The aim of the pact is to more than double bilateral trade in goods and services to USD 500 billion by 2030 from the current USD 191 bn. Trade ties have been strained due to tariffs, with the US imposing a 50 per cent import duty on Indian goods from August 27. The move has hit exports from labour-intensive sectors such as shrimp, textiles, leather and footwear. India has described the tariffs as unfair, unjustified and unreasonable.
Talks have also been delayed over US demands for greater access in sensitive sectors such as agriculture and dairy. India has said repeatedly that it will not compromise the interests of small and marginal farmers and cattle rearers.
The US is India’s largest trading partner. In 2024-25, bilateral trade in goods was USD 131.8 bn, with India’s exports at USD 86.5 bn and imports at USD 45.3 bn. The US is also the third-largest investor in India, with foreign direct investment of USD 76.26 bn between April 2000 and June 2025, accounting for 10 per cent of India’s total FDI inflows.
On protests in Nepal, Goyal said the Indian government is monitoring the situation and working to bring back Indian citizens stranded there. He added that the Indian mission in Nepal is ready to provide support and expressed hope for normalcy to return soon.
(With inputs from agencies)
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West Midlands Police said they were called just before 08:30 BST on Tuesday, September 9, after the woman reported being attacked by two men near Tame Road. (Representational image: iStock)
A WOMAN in her 20s was raped in Oldbury in what police are treating as a racially aggravated attack.
West Midlands Police said they were called just before 08:30 BST on Tuesday, September 9, after the woman reported being attacked by two men near Tame Road. Officers said the men made a racist remark during the incident.
Chief Supt Kim Madill of Sandwell Police said: “We are working really hard to identify those responsible, with CCTV, forensic and other enquiries well under way. We fully understand the anger and worry that this has caused, and I am speaking to people in the community today to reassure them that we are doing everything we can to identify and arrest those responsible. Incidents like this are incredibly rare, but people can expect to see extra patrols in the area.”
The first suspect has been described as white, with a shaved head and of heavy build, wearing a dark sweatshirt and gloves. The second man was also white, wearing a grey top with a silver zip. Police said the incident is being treated as isolated and urged anyone with information to call 101 quoting log 798 of September 9.
The Sikh Federation (UK) said the perpetrators reportedly told the woman: “You don't belong in this country, get out.” Dabinderjit Singh of the group said the attack happened “in broad daylight on a busy road” and criticised politicians for failing to condemn it.
Labour MP Gurinder Singh Josan said on X the case was “a truly horrific attack” and that police were treating it as a hate crime and working “extremely sympathetically with the victim at her pace.”