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Modi holds two-day meditation ahead of election results

Images showed Modi sitting cross-legged with his eyes closed and one arm clasping prayer beads

Modi holds two-day meditation ahead of election results

INDIAN prime minister Narendra Modi was meditating on a rocky outcrop off India's coast on Friday (31) in a final appeal to his Hindu voter base as marathon national elections drew to a close.

Modi remains roundly popular and is widely expected to win a third term when the poll concludes, in large part due to his cultivated image as an aggressive champion of the country's majority faith.


Modi's decade in power has seen the leader engage in regular meditations, fasts and temple visits to burnish his religious credentials, despite India's secular constitution.

The 73-year-old arrived late Thursday (30) at a monument to Swami Vivekananda, a renowned 19th-century Hindu monk and philosopher, for his latest ritual.

Images published by Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) showed the premier sitting cross-legged with his eyes closed and one arm clasping prayer beads.

Local media reports said around 2,000 police and security personnel were guarding the site in the southern state of Tamil Nadu for the two-day meditation, which concludes Saturday on the final day of general election voting.

Modi underwent a similar retreat immediately before his last election victory in 2019, when he spent days meditating inside a cave in the Himalayan foothills.

This year he presided over the inauguration of a grand temple to the deity Ram, built on the grounds of a centuries-old mosque in Ayodhya razed by Hindu zealots in 1992.

Construction of the temple fulfilled a longstanding demand of Hindu activists and was widely celebrated across the country with back-to-back television coverage and street parties.

The BJP and Modi are widely expected to win this year's election, which is conducted over six weeks to ease the immense logistical burden of staging the democratic exercise in the world's most populous country.

The ascent of Modi's Hindu-nationalist politics has made India's Muslims increasingly anxious.

Modi has made a number of strident comments against India's 200-million-plus Muslim minority since voting began last month, in an apparent effort to galvanise support.

He has used public speeches to refer to Muslims as "infiltrators" and "those who have more children", prompting condemnation from opposition politicians.

(AFP)

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Wellcome Collection returns 2,000 Jain manuscripts acquired in colonial India

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Wellcome Collection returns 2,000 Jain manuscripts acquired in colonial India

Highlights

  • Over 2,000 manuscripts from 15th to 19th century being returned.
  • Texts bought from single Jain temple in Punjab for handful of rupees each.
  • Collection includes earliest surviving Hindi medical treatise from 1592.
The Wellcome Collection has agreed to return more than 2,000 Jain manuscripts to the community after accepting they were acquired under colonial circumstances nearly a century ago.
The sacred texts, which date from the 15th to 19th century, were among over one million objects collected by pharmaceutical businessman Sir Henry Wellcome.

The foundation told The Times that Wellcome's agents bought more than half of the manuscripts from a single Jain temple in Punjab, now in modern-day Pakistan, which no longer exists.

The texts were purchased for a handful of rupees each and acquired against the best interests of their original owners.

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