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Mind the language

by Amit Roy

WHAT are the lessons from the Christchurch massacre? Could it happen here? And what


do we do to prevent another horror?

The questions people ask of Shamima Begum are also ones that need to be put to Brenton

Tarrant, the 28-year-old Australian who allegedly carried out the attack.

What caused him to be radicalised?

So far the death toll in New Zealand is 50, not so different from the 52 killed in London

when four British youths turned suicide bombers in July 2005.

Tarrant travelled widely, absorbing far right philosophy as he went. He has left behind a

74-page “manifesto”, in which he has lauded Sir Oswald Moseley, leader of the British Union of Fascists, as the “person from history closest to my own beliefs”.

He also posted photographs of a magazine clip scrawled with the message, “For Rotherham” – a reference to the child sex abuse scandal in Yorkshire where dozens of men,

predominantly of Pakistani origin, targeted vulnerable white girls.

Last year when I interviewed Neil Basu, the assistant commissioner for specialist operations

in the Metropolitan Police and the national lead for counter terrorism, he posed the question: “Is policing the right agency to deal with what is a whole society problem and

where the causes of terrorism are well beyond the capability of policing to deal with it?”

As for the drivers of terrorism, Basu said, “There are lots of them – that’s the problem. Every individual who is inspired to become a terrorist quite often will have a different path.

It might be a personal grievance, it will be an ideology – we talk too much about it just being Islamist. Some say it is alien to British culture but, of course, Northern Ireland republican terrorism was effectively a religious war and a war about territory and kicking the English out of Northern Ireland.

“So, if there is an ideology, I would extend that to the extreme right wing, effectively a

white supremacist race war.

“The solutions to those are not within the gift of policing.”

In such circumstances it is important for people – especially some commentators in the UK – to moderate their language.

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Why allegations from Farage’s schooldays remain central to judging his fitness to lead

Nigel Farage

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Why allegations from Farage’s schooldays remain central to judging his fitness to lead

“Look. The most common name in this school has always been Smith. And now it's Patel”, a young Nigel Farage allegedly told his classmates. So, he made a show of burning the Dulwich College school roll booklet to protest, his fellow pupil Andrew Field, now an NHS doctor, recalls.

How far should teenage Farage’s behaviour influence public views of his credentials today as a political leader? That can be the subject of reasonable debate. What is no longer in serious doubt is the credibility of the allegations. More than 28 pupils have come forward. To answer Farage’s question - whether anybody can really remember what happened four decades ago - those on the receiving end, such as Peter Ettegudi, who faced antisemitic abuse, have shown much dignity in recounting why such formative experiences do not fade. Yinka Bankole was only nine or 10 when he claims he was told to go back to Africa when Farage was a 17-year-old sixth former who towered over him. The Guardian verified there were indeed 13 Patels and 12 Smiths in the Dulwich College yearbook of 1980.

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