K Asif 100th birth anniversary can be a teachable moment
By ASJAD NAZIRJun 09, 2022
WHAT AILING BOLLYWOOD INDUSTRY CAN LEARN FROM LATE MUGHAL-E-AZAM DIRECTOR
THIS week marks the 100th birth anniversary of late great filmmaker K Asif.
The legendary director, born June 14 1922, impacted Hindi cinema forever with Bollywood’s greatest movie Mughal-e-Azam. His magnificent historical epic smashed records when it released in 1960 and set a benchmark no one has been able to match 62 years later.
Whenever the greatest Indian films of all time are spoken about, Mughal-e-Azam is always at the very top.
Mughal-e-Azam
The labour of love left a lasting legacy that can be felt today. It was the first classic successfully re-released after being colourised in 2004 and later turned into a record-breaking stage musical.
The movie is still regularly screened around the world and has inspired many with its creative brilliance. It also became the first Bollywood classic to get its screenplay submitted into the Oscars library and has many other achievements, which have often been written about. While the film has been regularly celebrated across different generations, most still know very little about the genius who powered it to immortality.
So, as we mark the 100th birth anniversary of Asif, it is a good time to learn important lessons left behind by the great mastermind who made the awe-inspiring classic.
With Bollywood currently going through arguably its worse phase in history in terms of film quality and audience figures in cinemas, the industry can learn a lot from the late maestro.
First, the biggest weakness commercial Hindi cinema has today is the extremely poor screenplays and that bad writing is destroying films on an alarmingly regular basis. When Asif made Mughal-e-Azam he assembled the finest writers of the day to work together and craft a masterpiece that combines a compelling story with unforgettable dialogues from start to finish. The writing was so good that it still resonates today. In stark contrast, most Bollywood films have horrible writing and even those that are successful remain forgettably formula-driven.
Mughal-e-Azam
The other weakness Hindi films has today is nepotism, which is like a cancer that is destroying the industry from the inside. Those who are related to someone famous or have deep inside connections are given the big breaks, instead of more talented outsiders. Asif, like Dilip Kumar, Amitabh Bachchan, Shah Rukh Khan, Guru Dutt and other giants, was an outsider, who came into the industry and shook it up. Bollywood needs mavericks like Asif more than ever before.
Hindi films are built on a bedrock of great music, but those melodious songs are missing today. When Asif tasked Naushad with creating the Mughal-e-Azam soundtrack, he only wanted the very best. Songs were re-written countless times until they were perfect, by the best lyricists. One song had a chorus of 100 singers and for another he paid 50 times the going rate to get the very best singer. Then from 20 carefully crafted songs the best 12 were selected.
In stark contrast, many of the fast-food soundtracks of today have stolen melodies, unoriginal songs, sub-standard singers, and silly studio trickery. Most songs are soon forgotten, but ones created by Asif’s team are deeply loved 62 years later, like the iconic Pyar Kiya To Darna Kya. When Asif cast Prithviraj Kapoor in Mughal-e-Azam as the patriarchal figure, he was in his fifties and delivered one of the greatest performances of all time.
Today, leading men in their fifties regularly embarrass themselves by playing young men in their twenties. A prime example is newly released historical flop Samrat Prithviraj, which sees 54-year-old Akshay Kumar playing a title character in his early twenties. Asif showed how perfect casting can create magic.
When the ace director was creating his majestic epic, he paid attention to minute details from start to finish to make it look as real as possible, including using real jewellery. He took as long as was needed and didn’t rush. That authenticity is missing from most movies today, with audiences being taken for granted.
When Asif died, on March 9, 1971, aged 48, he was penniless and for him it didn’t matter. What was most important to him was his craft, creativity, and desire for perfection. His wealth lay in making a priceless treasure that would sparkle long after he was gone and give rich rewards to his audience.
Today, in Bollywood, those involved seem more concerned with earning as much as they can without any thought of creating quality cinema and this has turned an industry that was like a five-star restaurant into a low-market fast food chain, filled with food poisoning. As we mark the 100th birth anniversary of Asif, maybe Bollywood needs to stop and learn from the master who gave us its greatest film, Mughal-e-Azam.
Artist's tribute to K Asif
Those who follow magnificently talented portrait artist Rishika (left) on Instagram (@artistrishika) will know about her breath-taking brilliance. She decided to mark Mughal-e-Azam director K Asif’s 100th birth anniversary with a portrait of him and gifted it to his family with the help of Eastern Eye. Rishika told me: “I wanted to celebrate the 100th birth anniversary of a man who created an unbelievably great work of art, through my own artwork. He had a tremendous gift as a creative man and gave us masterpiece movie Mughal-e-Azam. This is my humble tribute to him.”
Adrian Lester, best known for his work on television and film, returns to the stage in the eponymous role of Edmond Rostand's 1898 comedy, Cyrano de Bergerac.
Rostland’s play centres around Cyrano - a little-known romantic 17th century French libertine poet, soldier, and philosopher. The play is based partly on his letters written on behalf of his love rival Christian de Neuvillette as he tries to charm Cyrano’s cousin, Roxanne with whom Cyrano is also in love.
Cyrano is cursed with an overt self-consciousness in the form of a large nose. His insecurity is such that he prohibits anyone to refer to it directly or indirectly. Together with his wit, his skills as a swordsman, and the directorial splattering of our own vernacular, they provide the play with a certain infectious - albeit teenage - humour.
Despite Cyrano unexpressed love for Roxanne, the latter has fallen for Christian who is handsome, but useless when it comes to expressing his feelings in words. But then, he is also useless as a swordsman and clearly no match for Cyrano’s mastery and maturity. Realising this and being utterly selfless, Cyrano offers his help to the youthful Christian to woo Roxanne by writing for him poetic and hyperbolic proclamations of love and longing. All he wants is Roxanne to be happy even if he himself has to do with nursing a broken heart.
Christian Patterson and Levi BrownMarc Brenner
The result is a farce of the highest order and mistaken identity, coupled with threat and violence
This RSC production is directed by Simon Evans who has provided a very lively and engaging interpretation by all accounts. Apart from a skilled, highly polished ensemble of cast, there’s interesting theatricality at work. Every now and then, for instance, one gets a sense that the stage is a reflection of our own world and vice versa. Characters mingle with the audience, they break the fourth wall, and the theatre band wander around with the characters and referred to with some bemusement and fun.
In a 17th century French world – not unlike our own, 21st century – external beauty, speech, language are prized. Expression has become almost secondary. It’s a world in which fakery, deception and lies are paced above sincerity, honesty, and truth. Looks and external beauty outweigh the inner beauty of man.
Evans removes the original piece from its French setting to England, littering it with a Brummie accent, and accentuating our preconceptions about hopeless romantics and those with meaningless verbiage. The effect is one of joyous atmosphere and true entertainment.
Adrian Lester provides a magnificent performance as the wordsmith, Cyrano. His character is verbose, comedic, and sympathetic in equal measures. Lester is enticing, hilarious and – judging by the reaction of the audience –appreciated as a versatile actor who can do comedy just as well as drama. Levi Brown’s Christian is a fiery - overtly hopeless - romantic who cannot paint his feelings into words. Brown gives a very energetic and magnetic performance. Similarly, Susannah Fielding provides a sprightly Roxanne who is heart-warming and an utter pleasure to watch.
Adrian Lester (front right) and companyMarc Brenner
It’s hard not to notice but as an audience, we are invited to consider the value of language that may sound romantic, but may – in actual fact – be little more than a shallow expression of fancy. Whereas, the seemingly absence of language – though painfully inadequate - may actually embody real sincerity and the true meaning of love.
Whatever you may think, one thing is certain: you will enjoy this production. It’s a real treat.
The play started at the Swan Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon in early September, with its run lasting until 15th November.
Rating: ***** (5 stars)
(Cyrano de Bergerac is playing at the RSC Stratford until 15th November 2025.)
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