BHANGRA LEGENDS KS BHAMRAH AND SARDARA GILL TALK ABOUT THE GREAT JOURNEY WITH THEIR BAND APNA SANGEET
by ASJAD NAZIR
The legendary bhangra bands have helped to shape the British Asian culture by providing a commercial middle ground between eastern and western cultures.
The talented pioneers have helped to give a musical voice to the British Asian community and became world leaders in Punjabi music. One of the iconic acts at the forefront of what became a global movement was Apna Sangeet.
The legendary band has been entertaining audiences across four decades and delivered some of the most memorable bhangra songs ever created. They have been led by the unstoppable greats KS Bhamrah and Sardara Gill, who have balanced solo singing careers with being one of the most formidable teams in world music.
Eastern Eye caught up with the living legends to talk about their amazing journey in music, strong bond, Apna Sangeet, future hopes for British Asian music and what keeps their passion alive.
How do you look back on your amazing journey in music?
Sardara: As I enter my 40th year in the bhangra industry, I look back with a huge amount of gratitude as I have been able to achieve more than I could have ever imagined alongside Apna Sangeet. I will forever be thankful to almighty god, my family, friends and fans for the continuous support and love they have shown me.
KS Bhamrah: I can’t believe it, if I’m honest. I came straight from a village to the UK in 1979 with nothing and ended turning my hobby into a flourishing career. I have been lucky and we’re still performing, working hard and writing music.
Tell us about the first Apna Sangeet performance and how you felt?
KS Bhamrah: Our first show was only three members; Sardara, Kalsi and myself. We did a dharmik performance on Guru Nanak Dev’s birthday in 1983, four years after leaving the Bhujhangy Group. We were nervous, but after a great response from people, we took those blessings and began our journey together.
Which of your many achievements are you most proud of?
KS Bhamrah: Winning the best lyricist award in 1992, recording hit songs the audience likes even today and taking our music all around the world. Personally, appearing on Top Of The Pops in 2003 with Panjabi MC to make bhangra music history will always be memorable.
Sardara: Apna Sangeet Vaje Apna Sangeet taking the number one spot as the greatest bhangra anthem between 1970s to 2013. It was at that time, I realised how significant the song was and how many generations have appreciated it.
What has kept your passion for music alive?
Sardara: I simply have a love for music.
KS Bhamrah: I love the art of creating and entertaining fans. The reaction of audiences gives me happiness and strength to carry on and entertain even more.
Tell us, why do you think Apna Sangeet have lasted so long?
KS Bhamrah: Unity between Sardara and I, non-stop hard work, professionalism and genuine love from the fans are important for having such a long career. It is amazing to know that in November 2019 it will be 40 years of togetherness on stage and we already have shows lined up for 2020. Only our fans have allowed us to do this.
Your songs remain wonderful decades later; what was the secret behind writing the timeless classics?
KS Bhamrah: To be honest, there are no real secrets but a few important elements you have to work on. Never stop writing songs, keep experimenting and making music, use your imagination and study. Reading and experiencing other works of art are essential for a creative mind.
Which of the Apna Sangeet songs are closest to your heart?
Sardara: One of the songs closest to my heart is Soho Road as it became a huge hit across the globe. It was a pivotal part of my career as the song led to worldwide tours. It also made Soho Road even more popular and iconic. Another song close to my heart is Apna Sangeet Vaje Apna Sangeet because it became the anthem for the whole band and to this day, it is the most requested song of ours.
How much has live performance helped keep you energised and motivated?
Sardara: The energy I receive from my fans is so electrifying that it makes me want to give my 110 per cent in my performance every time. So, I would say that is my motivation.
What has been your most memorable live performance?
KS Bhamrah: There are so many. We have performed in so many different countries, iconic venues and to amazing audiences. Our first international live show was in Bombay and Delhi in 1987. However, our first show in Toronto, back in 1988, was spectacular. It was the first time I experienced superstardom and it made us perform on another level.
Sardara: Yes, our first band tour in Canada in 1988. We did not know what to expect and the response we received was overwhelming.
What is your opinion of the British Asian music industry, do you think we have gone backwards?
Sardara: Right now, the British Asian music industry has taken a different path. DJs are more popular and there are just not enough new live artists.
Does it sadden you that there are less bands today?
KS Bhamrah: I think the one aspect I miss the most about lack of bands is the competition. Every band and its member got along as great friends, but the positive competition we had was fierce. It made us all perform better and provided the audience with great moments. The new artists need to compete positively to be the best.
What would you change about the UK music industry?
Sardara: The only change I would like to see is more new live artists coming through as there has been in India.
Tell us, what do you think is the future of British bhangra?
KS Bhamrah: I hope 2019 is a positive one. I am working with producers today with new ideas, but we need more new artists to step forward. We need new writers, producers and singers. Also, as I am doing, my peers need to share their knowledge and collaborate more with young talent.
What has kept you connected to one another?
Sardara: Understanding, mutual respect and passion for what we do.
KS Bhamrah: We win, lose, celebrate and argue together. For 40 years we are like a family and I don’t think there are any two people in tune with each other as we are on stage.
Tell us, what advice would you give aspiring artists?
KS Bhamrah: Natural talent is important. You will have an advantage if you have a natural ability. But you need to make sure your foundations are strong. Finally, aim to entertain people and send them home happy.
Sardara: Perfect your skill, whether that be your vocals or instrument. Follow your passion, don’t give up and stay true to yourself.
What does the future hold for Apna Sangeet?
Sardara: As long as the fans appreciate our music, we will carry on.
What inspires you?
Sardara: My love for music and giving the fans a memorable performance are what inspire me.
KS Bhamrah: The fact we are still performing is inspiration itself and that people want our music even today. However, my life is very much inspired by supporting charities, inspiring communities, and making cultural and religious music. It may not be a world of CDs any more, but I still make albums, because, for me, it’s relaxation.
Why do you love music?
KS Bhamrah: Music gives me happiness. It has given me a career, experience and popularity that I never imagined I would ever have. I still practise every day. I keep writing and performing, and it is all to keep my mind active, busy and creative.
Sardara: Music is like a language of the soul. It can uplift you, put a smile on your face on a bad day or can simply be words to relate to. It unites people and forms part of everlasting memories.
Disability campaigners from 'Dignity in Dying' hold placards as they demonstrate outside The Palace of Westminster during a gathering in favour of the proposals to legalise assisted suicide in the UK. (Photo: Getty Images)
A PROPOSED law that would allow assisted dying for terminally ill people will return to parliament on Friday, with lawmakers set to debate a series of changes before a final vote on whether the bill should proceed.
In November, lawmakers voted 330 to 275 in favour of allowing assisted dying. If passed, the legislation would make Britain one of several countries including Australia, Canada, and some US states to permit assisted dying.
The bill allows mentally competent adults in England and Wales, who have six months or less to live, to end their lives with medical assistance. It has already been revised following detailed scrutiny.
A final vote on the updated bill will take place after Friday’s debate. The large number of proposed amendments means the session may continue next month.
Supporters of the bill point to opinion polls showing most Britons favour assisted dying and say the law should reflect public opinion. However, some lawmakers have raised concerns about protections for vulnerable people. Others argue that palliative care should be improved first.
The Telegraph and Guardian reported that some lawmakers who previously supported the bill are now reconsidering their position.
Prime minister Keir Starmer’s Labour government is neutral on the issue. Lawmakers are free to vote based on their personal views rather than party lines.
A key change from the original version of the bill is the removal of the requirement for court approval. Instead, a panel including a senior legal figure, a psychiatrist and a social worker would decide whether a person is terminally ill and capable of making the decision.
Any further changes to the bill will need to be approved through separate votes. If Friday’s debate runs out of time, the discussion could continue on June 13, before the final vote.
If passed, the bill will move to the House of Lords for further scrutiny.
In 2015, lawmakers rejected similar legislation by 330 votes to 118.
The current bill does not apply to Northern Ireland or Scotland. On Tuesday, the Scottish parliament voted in favour of a similar proposal, which will now move forward for further consideration.
India's defence minister Rajnath Singh said, 'I believe a big portion of the $1 billion coming from IMF will be used for funding terror infrastructure.' (Photo: Reuters)
INDIA's defence minister Rajnath Singh on Friday said the International Monetary Fund (IMF) should reconsider its decision to approve a $1 billion loan to Pakistan, alleging that Islamabad was using the funds to support terrorism.
"I believe a big portion of the $1 billion coming from IMF will be used for funding terror infrastructure," Singh told troops at an air force base in western India. "I believe any economic assistance to Pakistan is nothing less than funding terror."
India and Pakistan had engaged in missile, drone and artillery strikes last week before a ceasefire began on Saturday.
The IMF last week approved a review of its loan programme for Pakistan, unlocking about $1 billion and approving a further $1.4 billion bailout. India objected to the decision but abstained from the review vote.
India, which represents Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh on the IMF board, said in a finance ministry statement that it had "concerns over the efficacy of IMF programmes in case of Pakistan given its poor track record".
Pakistan was on the verge of default in 2023 amid a political crisis and economic downturn. The IMF extended a $7 billion bailout to Pakistan last year, its 24th such assistance since 1958.
Singh said, "It is now clear that in Pakistan terrorism and their government are hand in glove with each other.
"In this situation there is a possibility that their nuclear weapons could get their way into the hands of terrorists. This is a danger not just for Pakistan but the entire world."
The recent fighting between India and Pakistan began on May 7, when India launched strikes on what it called "terrorist camps" in Pakistan. The strikes followed an April attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that killed 26 people.
India blamed Pakistan for supporting the terrorists it said were responsible for the attack. Pakistan has denied the charge.
The four-day exchange of missiles, drones and artillery killed around 70 people on both sides, including dozens of civilians.
(With inputs from agencies)
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Koolesh Shah, Reena Ranger OBE, Ameet Jogia and Sir Oliver Dowden
SIR OLIVER DOWDEN MP and businessman Koolesh Shah have been appointed co-chairs of the Conservative Friends of India (CF India), following the resignation of Ameet Jogia MBE and Reena Ranger OBE, who had led the organisation since 2019.
Jogia and Ranger stepped down after a five-year term that saw CF India grow into the Conservative party’s largest affiliate group, a statement said. The group was founded by Lord Dolar Popat with prime minister David Cameron in 2012.
Appointed by then-prime minister Boris Johnson, their leadership coincided with two general elections, the Covid-19 pandemic, and the appointment of Britain’s first prime minister of Indian origin, Rishi Sunak.
Sir Oliver is a senior Tory MP who has held several ministerial roles, including deputy prime minister and secretary of state for digital, culture, media and sport. Shah, founder of the London Town Group, is active in philanthropy and community work, particularly in education and social mobility. Sir Oliver and Shah said, “It is a privilege to take on this responsibility and build on the outstanding work of Ameet and Reena. CF India plays a vital role in ensuring that the voice of the British Indian community is heard, valued, and represented in the political mainstream, especially during this highly sensitive time. We are committed to deepening that engagement, supporting the next generation of leaders, and continuing to celebrate the values we share – from entrepreneurship to public service, and from community cohesion to our enduring ties with India.”
Under the outgoing co-chairs, CF India said it significantly strengthened the party’s engagement with British Indian communities. According to the statement, the group played a key role in the 2024 general election, contributing to the Tory victory in Leicester East, where the party’s vote share rose from 11 per cent in 2001 to 49 per cent.
Jogia and Ranger also oversaw the development of outreach, training, and fundraising initiatives. They credited CF India’s director, Nayaz Qazi, and grassroots supporters for their contributions to the group’s progress.
In their farewell statement, Jogia and Ranger said, “We leave with immense pride, having brought vibrancy, energy, and renewed purpose to an organisation that has been integral to our political journeys from the start. We will always support CF India and its new leadership.”
Online blackjack is gaining momentum in New Zealand's digital gaming scene. With the convenience of playing from home, more Kiwis are turning to this classic card game for entertainment.
The rise of mobile gaming and improved internet access have made it easier than ever to join a virtual table. As the online casino industry grows, blackjack remains a favourite choice for many in New Zealand.
A New Era of Gaming in New Zealand
New Zealand is stepping into a new era of gaming, and it's all happening online. While traditional casinos still exist, some Kiwis are choosing the convenience of digital gaming.
Playing from home or on the go drives the shift from physical casinos to online platforms. Players can play anytime with a smartphone and a stable internet connection.
Smartphone access and faster internet have played a huge role in this change. Participating in an online game is simpler than ever, regardless of where you live. This accessibility has made online gaming more inclusive and widespread nationwide.
The government has also introduced safer gaming regulations. These rules are designed to protect players and ensure fair play.
Blackjack stands out among the games that are gaining popularity. Many players turn to regulated and licensed New Zealand blackjack platforms that offer fun and secure games. These sites combine classic blackjack gameplay with modern convenience on the go.
Why Online Blackjack?
Blackjack is known for having straightforward rules that make it accessible for new players while offering enough complexity for those interested in strategy. This combination of simplicity and decision-making creates a game structure that appeals to a wide range of participants.
Through online formats, players can engage in rounds hosted by live dealers, providing real-time interaction without relying solely on automated software.
Live dealer technology has introduced a different approach to online blackjack by enabling players to interact with human dealers during gameplay. This format allows participants to observe every move as it happens in real time.
Social and Interactive Elements
Some New Zealanders participate in online blackjack as part of broader digital gaming experiences that involve both gameplay and social interaction. Joining live tables allows players to interact with others in real time, exchange strategies, and communicate throughout the session.
The social features of online blackjack add a layer of real-time communication to the gaming environment. Players can share observations, discuss approaches to play, and connect during matches, making the experience more collaborative compared to purely solo games. For some, this interaction offers a way to engage with others while taking a break from daily routines.
Within New Zealand’s digital gaming landscape, online blackjack is one of several activities that provides structured, real-time interaction among participants. It represents one example of how traditional games are being adapted to connect players in new, digitally enabled formats.
The Growing Shift to Digital Platforms
As technology continues to evolve, digital platforms are becoming a more common way for people to connect, compete, and collaborate. The ability to interact in real time, access a wide variety of games, and engage from virtually anywhere has made online experiences more popular.
While in-person games and gatherings still hold strong cultural value, digital formats offer new levels of accessibility and convenience. As these platforms continue to improve, offering more ways to interact and play together, they may increasingly complement—or even replace—traditional, in-person experiences for many users.
Smart investing isn’t about luck; it’s about managing risk. Every investment carries some uncertainty, but the right strategy can measure and control those risks. That’s what sets investing apart from gambling—take online roulette, for example. Players bet knowing the odds are stacked against them, hoping for a lucky spin.
Investing, on the other hand, is grounded in planning, research, and clear goals.
Investors can make choices that match their risk profile by thinking ahead and understanding potential downsides. In the end, successful investing is more about discipline than chance.
Understanding Risk in Investing
Risk means your investments might not perform as expected in the market. Sometimes you gain, and other times you may lose. But not all risks are the same. Some risks can be controlled, like how much you invest in one company, or whether you choose bonds over stocks.
Others are out of your hands, like market crashes or political events.
This is where diversification and asset allocation come in. Spreading your investments across different assets, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate, helps reduce the impact of one poor performer. It’s about balance and preparation, not guessing.
Some people compare investing to gambling, but the two couldn’t be more different. For example, playing online roulette is purely a game of chance. The player has no control over the outcome, and the odds are always tilted in favour of the house. Every spin is random, and strategies rarely improve your chances over time. People might feel excitement or chase losses, but there’s little room for planning.
This mindset can be dangerous if carried into investing. Unlike roulette, smart investing relies on research, patience, and long-term strategy.
Understanding your comfort level with risk and being honest about your financial goals can help you avoid costly decisions. Where gambling is short-term and emotional, investing should be steady and informed—learning to tell the difference when managing risk can turn uncertainty into opportunity.
The Psychology of Risk: Investing vs. Gambling
Investing and gambling both involve risk, but the mindsets behind them differ significantly. Investors typically focus on long-term growth, making decisions based on research and strategic planning. Gamblers, however, often rely on chance rather than analysis.
Cognitive biases can cloud judgment in both arenas. Overconfidence may lead individuals to overestimate their knowledge or control over outcomes.
The gambler's fallacy, believing that past random events affect future ones, can result in misguided decisions. Loss aversion, where the pain of losses outweighs the pleasure of gains, might cause premature selling of investments or chasing losses in gambling.
Emotional reactions can derail sound decision-making. Disciplined strategies, such as setting clear goals and adhering to a plan, often outperform impulsive choices driven by fear or excitement.
The Mechanics of Chance
Ever wondered why flipping a coin lands heads about half the time? That's probability at work—a mathematical way to measure how likely something is to happen. Think of it as a scale from 0 (impossible) to 1 (certain). So, a fair coin has a 0.5 chance of landing heads.
Probability isn't just for games; it's behind weather forecasts, sports predictions, and even your favourite streaming recommendations.
There are two main types: theoretical probability, which is based on logical reasoning (like calculating the chance of drawing an ace from a deck), and experimental probability, which comes from actual experiments or past data. Both help us make informed guesses in uncertain situations.
Understanding probability helps us make better decisions, from choosing insurance plans to planning events. It's not about predicting the future with certainty but about making educated guesses based on available information.
Establishing a Risk Management Framework
Investing shares similarities with games of chance as both involve uncertainty and the potential for gain or loss. However, successful investors, like skilled gamblers, rely on structured strategies rather than luck.
A solid risk management framework is essential. According to the CFA Institute, such a framework includes risk governance, identification, measurement, mitigation, and monitoring. This structure helps investors make informed decisions and align with their financial goals.
Key components involve:
Diversification: Spreading investments across various assets to reduce exposure to any single risk.
Setting Clear Limits: Determining acceptable levels of risk and adhering to them.
Regular Monitoring: Continuously reviewing and adjusting the investment portfolio as needed.
Just as a seasoned gambler knows when to bet and when to fold, disciplined investors understand the importance of when to go long and when to cut losses. By implementing a thorough risk management system, investors can confidently handle market uncertainties.
Strategy Over Luck Every Time
Risk is part of the game, be it in investing or gambling. But here's the key difference: savvy investors don’t just hope for the best, they plan for it. With a solid risk management strategy, you don’t leave your future to chance. You shape it.