BRITAIN'S Serious Fraud Office has raided the offices of metals tycoon Sanjeev Gupta's UK operations of GFG Alliance, in a probe into its links with the collapsed financier Greensill.
The raids come almost one year after the SFO launched an investigation into suspected fraud and money laundering by the Indian-British giant GFG.
The SFO said in a statement that its investigators visited GFG offices on Wednesday (27) to request documents including balance sheets, annual reports and correspondence.
"Investigators spoke with executives at multiple addresses, who co-operated with the operation," the SFO added.
"As the investigation is ongoing, the SFO can provide no further comment."
A number of sites across England, Scotland and Wales were raided, according to Britain's domestic Press Association news agency.
A GFG spokesman declined to comment on the matter.
However, according to an internal staff memo, the group denies wrongdoing and is complying with the SFO investigators.
"We have consistently rejected any wrongdoing on our part and pledged to cooperate fully to ensure they can conclude their investigations as quickly as possible," the memo read.
"We will comply with the information request orders and will continue to cooperate fully in all manners."
Wednesday's development comes a day after news that the French headquarters of GFG Alliance and a foundry had been raided by investigators probing suspicions of money laundering and abuse of corporate assets.
The raids last week at the Paris corporate office and the Aluminium Dunkerque foundry were part of a preliminary investigation opened in July last year and is being conducted by a specialised financial crime brigade, according to a source close to the case.
Gupta and his Liberty Steel firm was once seen as the saviour of British steelmaking.
However, since the collapse of Greensill, which specialised in short-term corporate loans via a complex and opaque business model, GFG has scrambled to cut costs in order to survive. But Gupta had said in December that his group had made "great progress" after the fall of the financier.
The group is meanwhile undertaking a drastic overhaul after the high-profile Greensill failure.
Liberty Steel, which employs 3,000 people in Britain, has already announced a restructuring and the sale of several factories in England.
(AFP)
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Economy grew 0.7 per cent in Q1 2025, fastest in a year
Jun 30, 2025
THE UK economy expanded at its fastest pace in a year during the first quarter of 2025, driven by a rise in home purchases ahead of a tax deadline and higher manufacturing output before the introduction of new US import tariffs.
Gross domestic product rose by 0.7 per cent in the January-to-March period, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said, confirming its earlier estimate. This was the strongest quarterly growth since the first quarter of 2024.
Growth for March was revised up to 0.4 per cent from a previous reading of 0.2 per cent, according to the ONS.
The increase followed growth of just 0.1 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2024. However, GDP fell by 0.3 per cent in April from March, a decline affected by one-off factors.
Outlook for Q2 and pressure on budget targets
The Bank of England expects the economy to grow by about 0.25 per cent in the second quarter of 2025.
Finance minister Rachel Reeves is hoping for stronger growth to reduce pressure to raise taxes again later this year in order to meet her budget goals.
Thomas Pugh, chief economist at RSM UK, said weak consumer spending and hiring data in recent weeks likely reflected a short-term reaction to an employer tax increase and the US tariffs, many of which have now been suspended.
"Now that uncertainty has started to recede, consumer confidence is rebounding, and business surveys point to the worst of the labour market pain being behind us," Pugh said.
A separate survey published on Monday showed employer confidence in Britain had reached a nine-year high, with businesses more optimistic about the economy.
Interest rate cuts expected; energy prices a risk
The Bank of England is expected to cut interest rates two more times in 2025, which could support household spending.
However, a renewed rise in energy prices caused by further conflict in the Middle East could add pressure to the already slow-growing economy.
According to Monday’s ONS data, household expenditure grew by 0.4 per cent in the first quarter, revised up from an initial estimate of 0.2 per cent. The increase was led by spending on housing, household goods and services, and transport.
The UK property market saw increased activity ahead of the 31 March expiry of a tax break for some homebuyers.
Savings fall, manufacturing rises
Households drew from their reserves to support spending, with the saving ratio falling for the first time in two years. However, at 10.9 per cent, it remained high.
Manufacturing output rose by 1.1 per cent in the first quarter, ahead of the US tariff increase in April, compared with the final quarter of 2024.
The ONS also reported that the UK’s current account deficit widened to 23.46 billion pounds in the January-to-March period, up from just over 21 billion pounds in the previous quarter.
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Rosneft in early talks to sell India refinery stake to Reliance
Jun 29, 2025
RUSSIAN oil major PJSC Rosneft Oil Company is in early discussions with Reliance Industries to sell its 49.13 per cent stake in Nayara Energy, an Indian energy company that operates a 20-million-tonnes-per-year oil refinery and 6,750 petrol pumps, sources familiar with the matter said.
The deal, if finalised, would see Reliance overtake state-owned Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) to become India’s largest oil refiner. It would also provide Reliance with a significant expansion in fuel retailing, where it currently holds a relatively small presence.
The talks, however, are still at a preliminary stage and may not lead to a final agreement, primarily due to differences in valuation, according to three sources with direct knowledge of the matter.
Top Rosneft executives have visited India at least three times in the past year, including stops in Ahmedabad and Mumbai, to hold talks with potential buyers.
Rosneft is seeking to exit Nayara, which it acquired in 2017 (then Essar Oil) for approximately $12.9 billion (around £10.2bn).
Western sanctions have made it difficult for the Russian firm to repatriate earnings from its Indian operations. A suitable buyer, ideally with significant international revenues or foreign ownership, would be able to process cross-border payments more easily.
Reliance, a major exporter of petroleum products, fits that profile. However, a spokesperson for the company said: “As a policy, we do not comment on media speculation and rumours. Our company evaluates various opportunities on an ongoing basis.”
UCP Investment Group, a major Russian financial firm, which holds a 24.5 per cent stake in Nayara, is also looking to sell. The remaining shareholders include Trafigura Group (24.5 per cent) and a group of retail investors. Sources said Trafigura may also consider exiting the company if a deal is struck, possibly on the same terms.
Rosneft had initially valued Nayara at $20bn (approximately £15.8bn), a figure considered too high by most interested parties.
Adani Group declined the opportunity, citing both the high price and its existing agreement with TotalEnergies to limit future investments in fossil fuels.
Saudi Aramco has also expressed interest in Nayara, which would support its long-term goal of securing a downstream presence in India, the world’s fastest-growing oil market. However, Aramco too finds the valuation steep. Talks between Rosneft and Aramco reportedly have not advanced beyond initial engagement.
Nayara may make the most strategic sense for Reliance. The company already operates two massive refineries at Jamnagar, Gujarat, with a combined capacity of 68.2 million tonnes per year, located near Nayara’s facility in Vadinar. Acquiring Nayara would help Reliance surpass IOC’s total refining capacity of 80.8 million tonnes per year and significantly increase its retail footprint.
Nayara’s 6,750 fuel stations contrast sharply with Reliance’s 1,972 outlets in a market with over 97,000 petrol pumps. “Oil refining alone is not profitable — unless you have marketing, you can’t make money,” said one industry official.
While Rosneft has reportedly reduced its asking price to $17bn (around £13.4bn), the valuation remains a sticking point for interested parties. No formal offers have been announced, and Rosneft has yet to issue an official statement on the matter.
(PTI)
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Trump shakes hands with Modi during a joint press conference at Hyderabad House in New Delhi on February 25, 2020. (Photo: Getty Images)
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Key issues in India, US trade talks
Jun 28, 2025
TRADE talks between India and the US have hit a roadblock over disagreements on duties for auto components, steel and farm goods, Indian government sources said to Reuters, dashing hopes of reaching an interim deal ahead of president Donald Trump's July 9 deadline to impose reciprocal tariffs.
Here are the key issues at play:
HURDLES TO A TRADE DEAL
India's dependence on agriculture – a major source of rural jobs – has made it politically difficult for New Delhi to accept US demands for steep tariff cuts on corn, soybean, wheat and ethanol, amid risks from subsidised US farm products.
Domestic auto, pharmaceutical, and small-scale firms are lobbying for only a gradual opening of the protected sectors, fearing competition from US firms.
The US is pushing for greater access to agricultural goods and ethanol, citing a significant trade imbalance, along with expanded market access for dairy, alcoholic beverages, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and medical devices.
"LACK OF RECIPROCITY"
Despite India offering to cut tariffs on a range of farm products, give preferential treatment to US firms, and increase energy and defence purchases, Indian officials say they are still awaiting substantive proposals from Washington amid Trump's erratic trade policies.
Indian exporters remain concerned about US tariff hikes, including a 10 per cent average base tariff, 50 per cent on steel and aluminium, and 25 per cent on auto imports, as well as a proposed 26 per cent reciprocal duty that remains on hold.
STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT
Indian policymakers see the US as a preferred partner over China but remain cautious about compromising policy autonomy in global affairs.
The US is India’s largest trading partner and a major source of investment, technology, energy, and defence equipment.
TENSIONS OVER PAKISTAN
India remains wary of deeper strategic ties after Trump’s perceived tilt toward Pakistan during a recent conflict between the neighbours, which raised doubts about US reliability.
GROWING INDIAN EXPORTS TO US
New Delhi is confident exports will continue to grow, especially in pharmaceuticals, garments, engineering goods and electronics, helped by tariff advantage over Vietnam and China.
India's goods exports to the US rose to over $87 billion in 2024, including pearls, gems and jewellery worth $8.5 billion, pharmaceuticals at $8 billion, and petrochemicals around $4 billion.
Services exports – led by IT, professional and financial services – were valued at $33 billion in 2024.
The US is also India's third-largest investor, with over $68 billion in cumulative FDI between 2002 and 2024.
US EXPORTS TO INDIA
US manufacturing exports to India, valued at nearly $42 billion in 2024, face high tariffs, ranging from 7 per cent on wood products and machinery to as much as 15 to 20 per cent on footwear and transport equipment, and nearly 68 per cent on food.
According to a recent White House fact sheet, the US average applied Most Favoured Nation (MFN) tariff on farm goods was 5 per cent compared to India’s 39 per cent.
(With inputs from Reuters)
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Vedanta Resources, which is based in the UK and owned by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal, has been working on reducing its debt. (Photo credit: Getty Images)
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Anil Agarwal’s Vedanta Resources signs £438 million refinancing deal
Jun 27, 2025
VEDANTA LTD said on Thursday that its parent company, Vedanta Resources, has signed a loan facility agreement worth up to £438 million with international banks to refinance existing debt.
The refinancing move, where old loans are replaced by new ones, often at better terms like lower interest rates, has led ratings agencies such as S&P Global Ratings and Moody's to upgrade their outlook on the company this year.
According to Vedanta's exchange filing on Thursday, the lenders involved in the deal include Standard Chartered Bank and its Mauritius unit, First Abu Dhabi Bank, Mashreqbank, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp.
Vedanta Resources, which is based in the UK and owned by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal, has been working on reducing its debt.
The company lowered its net debt by £876m, bringing it down to £8.1 billion in fiscal 2025.
(With inputs from Reuters)
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Trump said that while deals are being made with some countries, others may face tariffs.
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Trump says major trade deal with India may be finalised soon
Jun 27, 2025
US PRESIDENT Donald Trump on Friday said a "very big" trade deal could be finalised with India, suggesting significant movement in the ongoing negotiations between the two countries.
“We are having some great deals. We have one coming up, maybe with India. Very big one. Where we're going to open up India," Trump said at the “Big Beautiful Bill” event at the White House.
The president also mentioned a trade agreement with China but did not provide details. "Everybody wants to make a deal and have a part of it. Remember a few months ago, the press was saying, 'You really have anybody of any interest? Well, we just signed with China yesterday. We are having some great deals," he said.
‘Some we are just gonna send a letter’
Trump said that while deals are being made with some countries, others may face tariffs. "We're not gonna make deals with everybody. Some we are just gonna send a letter saying thank you very much, you are gonna pay 25, 35, 45 per cent. That's an easier way to do it," he said.
Trump's comments come as an Indian delegation led by chief negotiator Rajesh Agarwal arrived in Washington on Thursday for the next round of trade talks with the US.
Talks ahead of July 9 deadline
Both countries are working on an interim trade agreement and are aiming to conclude it before July 9. The US had announced high tariffs on April 2, but the Trump administration suspended them until July 9.
Agriculture and dairy remain sensitive areas for India, which has not included dairy in any of its free trade agreements so far. India is cautious about offering duty concessions in these sectors.
The US is seeking duty reductions on items such as industrial goods, automobiles (especially electric vehicles), wines, petrochemical products, dairy products, and agricultural goods like apples, tree nuts, and genetically modified crops.
India, on the other hand, wants duty concessions for sectors such as textiles, gems and jewellery, leather goods, garments, plastics, chemicals, shrimp, oil seeds, grapes, and bananas.
(With inputs from agencies)
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