BRITISH MUSLIMS have expressed the hope that Ramadan will be a time for communities to “reflect”, as lockdown measures are expected to be in place during most of the holy month, which begins later this week.
Following the outbreak of Covid-19, places of worship across the UK have shut to help halt the spread of the infection. The government has also banned public gatherings of anyone not from the same household.
Typically, Muslims fast from dawn to dusk, take part in community prayers, study the Qu’ran, and spend time with their loved ones.
However, current lockdown measures mean that they will have to change the way they mark Ramadan, one of the most significant periods of the faith.
Shabana Mahmood, Labour MP for Birmingham, Ladywood, said she hoped the “spirit of community” could overcome any challenges over the month.
“We are still able to talk to one another, be in contact and we can maintain some of our group activities in digital ways so that the connection with God can still be built and fostered during this Ramadan, even if it has a very different shape,” she told Eastern Eye on Monday (20).
Fellow Labour MP Rushanara Ali admitted Ramadan would be “particularly difficult” as Muslims would be unable to celebrate with loved ones in the usual way.
However, Ali said she has been “delighted” to see so many people from the British Muslim community helping those in need. “I also commend the efforts of imams and mosques who are continuing to provide spiritual guidance virtually,” Ali, the MP for Bethnal Green and Bow in east London, told Eastern Eye. “I hope people are able to take some comfort and solace from this.
"I hope we will be able to celebrate together soon and wish everyone a Ramadan Mubarak."
Although Mahmood also admitted the community atmosphere would “be missed” by many, she was pleased to see people in her constituency come together in other “innovative ways”.
People have been conducting religious prayer sessions on YouTube and there have been reports of Zoom conference calls where people prayed together, she noted. “People are finding new ways around the problem,” said Mahmood, who is isolating with her family in Birmingham.
Author Shelina Janmohamed, who is based in northwest London, believes the lockdown measures have given the Muslim community an opportunity to focus on the true values of the holy month.
“Ramadan is all about giving up what you love and feeling a sense of deprivation and loss and understanding the plight of others,” she told Eastern Eye. “This is a chance to reflect on what Ramadan is about and what we may have lost in the rightful delights of social gatherings and togetherness.
"This will be a different perspective on it that we haven’t had before and probably won’t have again.".
Yasmeen Moledina is a regular volunteer at her local mosque Hujjat Stanmore, north London. During Ramadan, she helps to serve food every night to approximately 900-1,000 people who are attending iftar (breaking of fast). Typically, she would be looking forward to helping out during the next four weeks. However in view of the nationwide lockdown, Moledina admitted she felt sad at the prospect of not being able spend time at the mosque.
“We really look forward to the month and it is so nice to see everybody,” she told Eastern Eye.
Her local mosque will instead be running online programmes and producing video content of special prayers, so followers can recreate the experience of being in the mosque. Moledina is also volunteering to put together online services, where users are able to listen to scriptures from the Qu’ran.
“We will be dedicating the blessings to people in our families who have passed away,” she explained. “The father of one of our volunteers recently passed away from coronavirus, so the blessings are for him and everyone else who has been affected.”
Meanwhile Janmohamed, who is isolating with her husband and two children, has been cheered by the charitable efforts of her local mosque to ensure that the community feels engaged and looked after. For instance, one mosque has created a distribution list of households with elderly or vulnerable residents so they can deliver supplies to them every evening.
“I think there will be lots of things that develop as the month goes on and there are already a lot of positive signs,” she added.
Moledina said she hoped that the current circumstances will make people thankful for the “little things” in life. “(Things like) being able to go to the shops when we want to, or hugging a friend,” she said.
“(When lockdown is over), I hope we appreciate our freedom and people much more.”
AN ASIAN writer has explained how his new book makes Britain’s imperial past “accessible, engaging and thought-provoking” for a younger audience.
Award-winning author and journalist Sathnam Sanghera’s new book, Journeys of Empire, explores empire through 10 journeys he described as being “extraordinary”. Sanghera said his book, published last month by Puffin UK, is “a way of helping children understand how Britain’s biggest story still shapes the world today.”
“We’re not taught this history very well,” he told Eastern Eye.
“The empire is morally complex – sometimes we were good, sometimes bad – so, how do you even begin talking about it? It’s also contentious. There are millions of us whose families were colonised, and millions whose families were the colonisers.”
Teachers cannot teach what they themselves were never taught, Sanghera pointed out.
“There are multiple layers to why British people are so bad at talking about this history. It touches on race, misogyny and geopolitics. It’s easier just not to talk about it.”
And , the cover of his book
Following the success of his bestselling children’s title Stolen History, Sanghera’s this latest work continues Sanghera’s mission to write for readers aged nine and above. With a focus on human experiences, Sanghera said he wanted show that history is not just a list of dates or conquests – it’s a tapestry of stories that connect people.
Born in Wolverhampton to Punjabi immigrant parents, he began school unable to speak English. Later he graduated with first-class honours in English language and literature from Christ’s College, Cambridge.
He has since built a career as a writer and journalist.
His memoir, The Boy with the Topknot, and his novel, Marriage Material, were both shortlisted for the Costa Book Awards. Empireland, Sanghera’s exploration of Britain’s colonial legacy, was longlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non- Fiction, named a Book of the Year at the 2022 National Book Awards, and inspired the Channel 4 documentary series Empire State of Mind.
His first children’s book, Stolen History, introduced young readers to the complex and often overlooked realities of empire. With Journeys of Empire, Sanghera aims to go further. “When I finally learned about the British empire, it changed how I saw myself, how I saw Britain, and how I saw India,” he said.
“It seemed obvious that you’d want to give this gift to young people – because your 40s is a bit late to be learning all this.”
Sanghera said the 10 journeys in the book take readers across continents and centuries, revealing both the ambition and the brutality of empire.
“The British empire covered a quarter of the world’s surface and a large portion of its population. It was seven times the size of the Roman empire,” he said.
Aiming to ensure diversity in both perspective and geography, Sanghera said he chose stories from various countries and different phases of the 400-year history.
Alongside India and Mahatma Gandhi, readers will learn about Guyana’s indentured labour system, Gertrude Bell’s adventures in Iraq, and the British invasion of Tibet led by Francis Younghusband.
“I wanted to highlight areas often left out of mainstream narratives,” the writer said. The stories are written with an accessible and honest tone, and with humour.
“Violence is a tricky area,” Sanghera said. “You can’t go into graphic detail, but you also shouldn’t whitewash it. The violence and racism of colonialism were intrinsic. “I tried to strike a balance - acknowledging the brutality without overwhelming young readers.”
Writing for children isn’t much different from writing for adults, Sanghera said.
“You still need engaging stories and to hold attention. The main thing is to avoid big words that might put them off.”
He pointed out how storytelling can counter the allure of digital screens.
“Kids are addicted to screens, and reading rates are falling globally. That’s disastrous for mental health, intellectual development, and politics,” he said.
“When you get news from screens, you’re in an echo chamber – you’re not being challenged or taught to think in a nuanced way.”
Sanghera’s hope is that stories of Journeys of Empire – from pirates to princes and explorers to rebels – will draw in young readers to a world of curiosity and reflection. He said, “The British empire is a complex story. Even the ‘good guys’ had flaws. That’s what makes it worth understanding.”
At the heart of his book is a message about complexity and contradiction. “The empire involved slavery and the abolition of slavery. It caused environmental destruction and inspired environmentalism. We live in a world that struggles with nuance, but that’s what makes us human,” Sanghera said.
“My hope is that readers – kids and adults – learn that opposite things can be true at the same time.”
After six years of writing about empire, Sanghera said he’s ready for a change. His next book will focus on the late pop star George Michael, due out in June next year.
“I thought George Michael would be a nice break from empire. But then I learned that his father came from Cyprus - which was under British rule. The reason he left Cyprus was because of the British. So, even George Michael’s story connects back to empire. You can’t escape it, wherever you go.”
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