AS THE world celebrates International Women’s Day on Friday (8), it is important to reflect on the progression we have made and how we can continue to do so. Eastern Eye spoke with a selection of influential women to find out their hopes for girls in the future...
Amika George, activist and founder of Free Periods campaign
"I really hope that girls will be empowered to speak up about issues that matter to them, and realise that young people have tools, such as social media, at our fingertips that can spread a message in a matter of seconds. I want to see a future where girls feel that their voices have power to change the status quo and have the confidence to change the world around them, even in small ways."
Naga Munchetty, BBC Breakfast presenter
"I hope that all girls in the future feel free to use their voice, be unapologetic for having a contrary view or for being the brightest star in a room. I hope that all are never prevented from shining as brightly as they can."
Mandip Gill, actress
"I come from a very strong fearless family of seven women, so in my personal life I’ve never not been heard or afraid to speak. In my professional life I have learned that there are now cracks in the glass ceiling. Women all over have made progress, which needs celebrating, but there is still a long way to go. My hopes for girls in the future is to always be heard and seen; together we’ll break that glass ceiling!"
Nisha Katona, founder of Mowgli Street Food
"Total equality in every sphere of life, and nothing less, is my hope for girls in the future. Fathers are as important as mothers and need to carry equal weight in the home, just as women need to sit in equal numbers with equal noise levels at founder and board levels."
Baroness Shriti Vadera, chair of Santander UK
"I hope in the not too distant future that we will have fulfilled our promises and made gender diversity the norm of our daily lives and not a topic needing discussion. Girls would focus on living their dreams without needing to worry if their gender will hold them back. People of all backgrounds, genders and ethnicities will bring their whole selves to the workplace and better decisions will be made in organisations through diversity of thinking and our differences would not be a source of division but of strength."
Suella Braverman, MP for Fareham
"I’m immensely proud to be a Member of Parliament and be in the House of Commons at a time where we are seeing many more women becoming MPs. It’s right that a parliament
is representative of the people it serves, and by having more female MPs, we are seeing women’s issues being championed much more frequently. Both boys and girls and men and women should have equal opportunities. I have seen the huge strides forward in making parliament and politics a fairer place to campaign and work, and it’s right we champion the progress and successes of women on International Women’s Day."
Ayesha Hazarika, comedian and political commentator
"I hope girls in the future are told to believe in themselves from a young age. That they can do anything and be anything, and that their gender is not a barrier to any of their dreams. We should also encourage girls to find their passions early in life and pursue them, so they can find a career path which they love. They should also be encouraged to be brave and take risks and learn how to fail without feeling like a failure. You only get better at
something by learning from your mistakes in life and not being the “good girl” the whole time. I hope women in the future will have great partners who understand that true equality means equality in the home – which means doing their fair share of the housework. A true feminist partner will happily stack the dishwasher!"
Professor Neena Modi, Professor of Neonatal Medicine at Imperial College London
"It’s possibly never been a better time to be a woman and it’s great to look back on the progress made towards eliminating gender equality. Of course, many disparities persist, but today women can have the confidence to turn their compassion, intelligence and resolve towards addressing not only these challenges but also the great societal problems of our time."
Anita Anand, author and journalist
"The best thing about being a girl – in the past, present, and future – is undoubtedly your automatic membership to the sisterhood. Should you choose to avail yourself of the benefits – (conditional only on being decent and kind) you will find love, laughter, companionship and support all the days of your life. The sisterhood has been a constant in my life and I draw much strength from it. Be good to your sister-women and you will reap the benefits a hundred-fold."
Baroness Ruby McGregor-Smith, businesswoman and Conservative life peer
"My wish for girls in the future is that they develop a real sense of self-belief when they are young and believe there are no barriers – that’s how you break those glass ceilings. I look forward to them breaking more of them."
Tulip Siddiq, MP for Hampstead and Kilburn
"I’m very optimistic about the next generation. I’m always inspired when I meet young girls getting involved in politics and think that young women today are more politically engaged than before. I’m excited to see where the next generation will take us."
Ritula Shah, journalist and news presenter on BBC Radio 4
"Around the world, there can be no let-up in the battle for better healthcare and education for women. Conflict and climate change are among the factors that will affect women adversely in some of the poorest parts of the globe. In the UK, women are bolder and more courageous than ever before which is brilliant – from ‘Me too’ to the battle for equal pay, there is a really determined effort to demand respect and stake our place in society. But I would also like to see men take on their fair share of caring and domestic duties and playing a part to create workplaces that reflect modern lives with shared responsibilities."
Judge Anuja Dhir QC
"The value and the benefits of diversity are recognised more now than ever before. It is no longer simply about fairness, there is now a recognised business case for it. We should all ensure we are doing all we can, individually and collectively, to encourage and support talent wherever that comes from. I am confident we will and the time will come when equality for all, regardless of gender, race and social background will become a reality."
Dawn Butler, MP for Brent Central and shadow secretary for Women and Equalities
"On this International Women’s Day, I want to remind women and girls everywhere that they can achieve anything they put their minds to. My mission as shadow secretary of state for women and equalities is to push for change in society so that all women, no matter their backgrounds, are able to fulfil their potential. To do this, we must remove the structural barriers which prevent progress for so many women and speak about the value of women and their contribution to society."
Muna Shamsuddin, British diplomat and co-chair of the FCO’s Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic Network
"Having spent the past 10 years representing the UK in some of the most challenging parts of the Middle East, I often found myself busting stereotypes about British women of colour. My wish is that girls continue to smash stereotypes like these and show just how much value women bring – the sky is the limit!"
Poppy Jaman, CEO of City Mental Health Alliance
"For girls to feel equal to men, society needs to significantly shift. In my experience, we have a long way to go for this to be a reality and in particular a long way to go in the Asian community. I hope for a time when you can be a girl anywhere in the world and feel safe, respected and proud."
Rimla Akhtar, businesswoman and chair of the Muslim Women’s Sport Foundation
"Excellence and progress are only possible when we come together. So, my hope is that our women and men, girls and boys, come together to create a world where our identity elevates, rather than diminishes, our opportunity to positively impact on those around us."
Sheree Atcheson, Global Ambassador at Women Who Code
"My hope for the future is that we will continue to see young women flourish and grow in whatever interests them, regardless of outdated gender stereotypes. With so many fantastic organisations showcasing STEM to our young women, such as Stemettes and Coderdojo, I am positive we have a new generation of empowered, excited and amazing leaders on our hands."
Rokhsana Fiaz, mayor of Newham
"When I was elected last year as the first female directly-elected mayor of British Asian heritage in the country, the symbolism wasn’t lost on me. As we mark International Women’s Day, I am determined to play my part in moving beyond symbols and accelerate the progress of women like me into more positions of political leadership in this country and internationally. We must continue the fight so women of all ages and backgrounds are represented in political and public life, as our contributions in shaping our country and tackling the big challenges facing the world are vital."
Eleanor Smith, MP for Wolverhampton South West
"My advice to girls and women is not to lose your compassion when you go into the big man’s world. Caring is our natural instinct and you should be proud of it and use it. You can be compassionate and strong. Also, find the right people to support you, who let you know ‘you can do it’. For me it was the union Unison. They gave me the tools, the mentoring, the training, and the guidance. You will need your own support team too. And then don’t give up. Keep up the fight like the suffragettes did. On social media people try their hardest to scare women off. We won’t be scared off, we haven’t got equality yet. Women are not going to be put back in a box."
Dame Pratibha Gai, British microscopist and Professor and chair of Electron Microscopy
"I strongly encourage girls to take up STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) subjects and be the best you can be. There are world-leading female scientists as role models for girls to look up to. Above all, STEM subjects offer great opportunities and satisfaction to develop better healthcare, sustainable energy sources and a cleaner environment, which are beneficial to society. After all, women make up half the population and more women scientists and engineers bring more benefits to the world."
Fouzia Younis, British diplomat and co-chair of the FCO’s Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic Network
"As a British diplomat, a woman of colour, the daughter of Commonwealth migrants, and as the first person from my family to go to university, I believe passionately that the diversity of our great nation is one of our greatest strengths – at home and overseas. So, what I want is for all women to break out of comfort zones, to be brave, to soar; and become the change we want to see. Our time has come."
Jasvinder Sanghera, activist and founder of Karma Nirvana
"My hope for women in the future is that they continue to shout louder and own their personal power to know they can be part of the change we seek."
Jaishankar, who is currently in Europe a month after India launched Operation Sindoor, said Pakistan was training 'thousands' of terrorists 'in the open' and 'unleashing' them on India. (Photo: Getty Images)
INDIA's external affairs minister S Jaishankar has said India would strike deep into Pakistan if provoked by terrorist attacks, and warned of retribution against terrorist organisations and their leaders in response to incidents like the Pahalgam attack.
Speaking to Politico on Monday, Jaishankar, who is currently in Europe a month after India launched Operation Sindoor, said Pakistan was training “thousands” of terrorists “in the open” and “unleashing” them on India.
“We are not going to live with it. So our message to them is that if you continue to do the kind of barbaric acts which they did in April, then there is going to be retribution, and that retribution will be against the terrorist organisations and the terrorist leadership,” he said.
“We don't care where they are. If they are deep in Pakistan, we will go deep into Pakistan,” he added.
Tensions between India and Pakistan rose after the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam that killed 26 people. India responded with precision strikes on terror infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir on May 7.
The hostilities lasted four days and ended on May 10 following talks between the directors general of military operations.
Causes and consequences
Jaishankar said the root causes of the conflict remain.
“It (Pakistan) is a country very steeped in its use of terrorism as an instrument of state policy. That is the whole issue,” he told Politico.
Asked if the conditions that led to last month’s war-like situation still existed, he said, “If you call the commitment to terrorism a source of tension, absolutely, it is.”
On losses, he said relevant authorities would communicate details when ready.
Jaishankar said India’s fighter aircraft and missiles inflicted greater damage on the Pakistani Air Force than the other way around, and that this forced Pakistan to seek peace.
“As far I'm concerned, how effective the Rafale was or frankly, how effective other systems were — to me the proof of the pudding are the destroyed and disabled airfields on the Pakistani side,” he said.
“The fighting stopped on the 10th for one reason and one reason only, which was that on the 10th morning, we hit these eight Pakistani, the main eight Pakistani airfields and disabled them,” he added, noting that satellite images are available on Google showing damaged runways and hangars.
Jaishankar is on a week-long visit to Europe, during which he will meet leaders in the European Union, Belgium and France to strengthen bilateral ties and reiterate India’s zero-tolerance policy on terrorism.
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Reeves said the government would focus investment on security, health, and the economy 'so working people all over our country are better off.'
THE GOVERNMENT is set to announce its medium-term spending and investment plans on Wednesday, with significant increases expected for defence and healthcare, alongside reductions in other areas.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves will present the spending review to parliament, outlining the government’s fiscal strategy aimed at boosting growth. This comes amid concerns about potential economic pressures from a possible return of Donald Trump to the US presidency and his proposed tariffs.
Reeves said the government would focus investment on security, health and the economy “so working people all over our country are better off.” She also said she would “invest in Britain’s renewal.”
Funding boosts are expected for the defence sector and the National Health Service (NHS), while other departments are likely to see spending cuts.
Reeves, the chancellor of the exchequer, has adjusted fiscal rules to give the government more room to invest ahead of the review. At the same time, she aims to balance the budget so that tax revenues cover day-to-day spending, with borrowing reserved for investment.
The changes have enabled the Treasury to increase borrowing, particularly for housing and energy infrastructure projects, resulting in a £113 billion windfall over five years.
'Balance the books'
Ahead of the announcement, the government pledged billions for the nuclear sector, including investment in the Sizewell C nuclear power plant.
Citing the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, the UK previously committed to raising defence spending to 2.5 per cent of GDP by 2027, and 3.0 per cent by 2034, partly funded by cuts to international aid.
In addition to the expected NHS funding increase, £86 billion is planned for science and technology by 2030. Urban public transport in England will also see investment more than double, reaching over £15bn by 2030.
The government recently reversed its decision to scrap winter fuel payments for millions of pensioners, following criticism from within the party. Late on Tuesday, it also confirmed Reeves is expected to announce £39bn in funding for affordable housing over the next decade, aimed at building 1.5 million homes.
However, the increased focus on some sectors means other departments may face budget reductions.
Joe Nellis, economic adviser at MHA, said Reeves "will need to balance the books by making cuts to unprotected department budgets." He pointed to the Home Office, transport, local councils, police and prisons as possible areas for cuts.
Reports suggest the Treasury has faced tensions with the interior ministry over police funding and with the energy department over carbon reduction targets.
Since taking office in July, Labour has already made cuts to public spending under tight fiscal conditions. That includes reductions to disability welfare, aimed at saving more than £5bn by 2030.
Although the UK economy grew by 0.7 per cent in the first quarter, exceeding expectations, analysts have warned that such growth may not continue.
“If growth fails to emerge, then she (Reeves) will either have to cut further areas of public sector spending or raise taxes again in this year’s Autumn Budget,” said Nellis.
(With inputs from agencies)
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A Post Office van parked outside the venue for the Post Office Horizon IT inquiry at Aldwych House on January 11, 2024 in London.
THE UK government said on Monday that more than £1 billion has been paid to self-employed managers of Post Office branches who were affected by faults in the Horizon accounting software.
The update comes a few weeks after Alan Bates, the former subpostmaster who led the campaign for justice, criticised the compensation process, calling it “quasi-kangaroo courts”.
The Department for Business and Trade (DBT) said it had received 11,208 claims in total. Of these, 7,569 have been settled, while 3,709 are still pending.
Between 1999 and 2015, the Post Office prosecuted over 900 subpostmasters based on errors in Horizon, a software developed by Fujitsu. The system incorrectly showed shortfalls in branch accounts.
Many subpostmasters were forced to repay the shortfalls and later went bankrupt. Some were imprisoned and faced social stigma.
At least four people took their own lives, and several others died before they were exonerated.
In 2019, the High Court ruled that computer errors, not criminal behaviour, had led to the missing funds.
Alan Bates, who was knighted by King Charles III for his efforts to expose the issue, has criticised how the DBT is handling the assessment of claims.
"The department sits in judgement of the claims and alters the goal posts as and when it chooses," he told The Sunday Times last month.
Public attention around the case grew in January 2024 following a television drama about the subpostmasters’ experiences, which sparked widespread public reaction.
Following that, Fujitsu’s European director Paul Patterson appeared before a parliamentary committee and apologised for the firm’s role in prosecutions based on incorrect data. He said the company was “truly sorry” for “this appalling miscarriage of justice”.
Post Office Minister Gareth Thomas said the government had prioritised faster payments since taking office in July 2024.
"We are settling cases every day and getting compensation out more quickly for the most complex cases, but the job isn't done until every postmaster has received fair and just redress," he said.
(With inputs from agencies)
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Since April 2024, British citizens and settled residents have needed to earn at least £29,000 to apply for a partner visa. (Representational image: iStock)
THE UK’s independent Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) has said the government could lower the minimum income requirement for family visas but warned that doing so would likely increase net migration by around 1 to 3 per cent.
Since April 2024, British citizens and settled residents have needed to earn at least £29,000 to apply for a partner visa.
The MAC has proposed a new threshold of between £23,000 and £25,000, which it said would still allow families to support themselves without needing to earn above minimum wage.
It also suggested that setting the threshold between £24,000 and £28,000 could prioritise economic wellbeing over family life.
The panel opposed the previously announced plan to raise the threshold to £38,700, calling it incompatible with human rights obligations, including Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights.
MAC chair Prof Brian Bell said the final decision was political but urged ministers to consider the impact of financial requirements on families.
The report recommended keeping the income threshold the same across all UK regions and not raising it for families with children.
Campaigners criticised the lack of a recommendation to scrap the threshold entirely.
The Home Office said it would consider the MAC’s findings and respond in due course.
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Forsyth’s reporting took him to politically volatile regions
Frederick Forsyth, the internationally renowned author of The Day of the Jackal, has passed away at the age of 86. His agent, Jonathan Lloyd, confirmed the news, describing Forsyth as one of the world’s greatest thriller writers.
With a career spanning more than five decades, Forsyth penned over 25 books, selling 75 million copies worldwide. His work, including The Odessa File and The Dogs of War, set the standard for espionage and political thrillers. Bill Scott-Kerr, his publisher, praised Forsyth’s influence, stating that his novels continue to define the genre and inspire modern writers.
From fighter pilot to novelist
Born in Kent in 1938, Forsyth lived a life as thrilling as his novels. He joined the Royal Air Force (RAF) at 18, becoming one of the youngest pilots in the service. However, his passion for writing led him into journalism, where he worked as a foreign correspondent for Reuters and the BBC.
Forsyth’s reporting took him to politically volatile regions, including Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War. His experiences there deeply affected him, shaping the narratives of many of his future works. In 2015, he revealed that he had worked with British intelligence agency MI6 for over 20 years, drawing on his real-life encounters with espionage for his novels.
The birth of The Day of the Jackal
Forsyth’s literary breakthrough came in 1971 when he published The Day of the Jackal. At the time, he was struggling financially and decided to write a novel as a way out of his difficulties.
“I was skint, in debt, no flat, no car, no nothing, and I just thought, ‘How do I get myself out of this hole?’” Forsyth later recalled. “And I came up with probably the zaniest solution – write a novel.”
Set in 1963, the book tells the gripping story of an English assassin hired to kill French President Charles de Gaulle. It quickly became a bestseller and was adapted into a film in 1973, starring Edward Fox. The novel’s impact continued decades later, with a TV adaptation starring Eddie Redmayne released in 2024.
An enduring literary legacy
Forsyth’s ability to blend real-world political intrigue with compelling fiction cemented his reputation. His follow-up novel, The Odessa File (1972), explored Nazi war criminals and was later adapted into a film starring Jon Voight.
Other major works include The Fourth Protocol (1984), which became a successful film starring Michael Caine and Pierce Brosnan, and The Dogs of War (1974), inspired by mercenary conflicts in Africa.
His latest novel, Revenge of Odessa, co-written with Tony Kent, is set to be published this August.
Tributes from colleagues and admirers
Following Forsyth’s death, tributes poured in from fellow authors, entertainers, and public figures.
Jonathan Lloyd reflected on Forsyth’s extraordinary life, recalling how they had recently watched a documentary on his career, In My Own Words, set to air later this year on BBC One.
Bill Scott-Kerr described working with Forsyth as one of the highlights of his career, praising his professionalism and meticulous approach to storytelling. Forsyth’s background in journalism, he noted, gave his novels a sharp sense of realism and ensured they remained contemporary and engaging.
Forsyth was awarded a CBE for services to literature in 1997Getty Images
Singer Elaine Paige, a personal friend, expressed her sadness, calling Forsyth’s knowledge of world affairs unparalleled. Andrew Lloyd Webber, who collaborated with Forsyth on Love Never Dies, the sequel to Phantom of the Opera, thanked him for his ability to craft stories that will endure for generations.
Conservative MP Sir David Davis, who considered Forsyth a close friend, described him as a man of honour, patriotism, and courage, as well as an outspoken defender of the armed forces.
Recognition and personal life
Forsyth was awarded a CBE for services to literature in 1997, honouring his immense contribution to British storytelling.
He was married twice and had two sons with his first wife, Carole Cunningham. His second wife, Sandy Molloy, passed away in October 2024, just months before his death.
Passing marks
Frederick Forsyth’s influence on thriller writing is undeniable. From his groundbreaking debut with The Day of the Jackal to his final works, he leaves behind a literary legacy that will continue to captivate readers for years to come. His ability to merge real-world intrigue with gripping narratives made his books essential reading for fans of espionage fiction.
Forsyth’s passing marks the end of an era, but his stories will live on, shaping the genre and inspiring new generations of thriller writers.