Pramod Thomas is a senior correspondent with Asian Media Group since 2020, bringing 19 years of journalism experience across business, politics, sports, communities, and international relations. His career spans both traditional and digital media platforms, with eight years specifically focused on digital journalism. This blend of experience positions him well to navigate the evolving media landscape and deliver content across various formats. He has worked with national and international media organisations, giving him a broad perspective on global news trends and reporting standards.
A NEW analysis of the Trades Union Congress (TUC) published on Saturday (27) has revealed that the unemployment rate for black and minority ethnic (BME) workers has risen more than twice when compared to the the unemployment rate for white workers during the Covid-19 pandemic.
The figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) stated that the BME unemployment rate shot up from 5.8 per cent to 9.5 per cent between the final quarter of 2019 and the final quarter of 2020. The unemployment rate for white workers rose from 3.4 per cent to 4.5 per cent during the period.
The unemployment rate for black African and Caribbean workers has risen to 13.8 per cent. Besides, one in 10 BME women are now unemployed, said the union body. BME workers in London also experience a 24 per cent pay gap.
Lord Simon Woolley and Baroness Doreen Lawrence have signed a joint statement calling on the government to tackle increasing racial inequality and publish racism report without further delay.
The Office for Budget Responsibility has forecast that the unemployment rate for all workers will peak at 7.5 per cent in the second quarter of 2021.
The new analysis comes as unions, charities and campaigners have signed a joint statement calling on the prime minister to take the action he pledged last summer to end structural racism and inequality.
The Sewell Commission on race and ethnic disparities was set up in response to the disproportionate deaths of BME people during the pandemic.
Responding to the new analysis, the TUC has urged the government to implement the full recommendations from the seven reports-Lammy, Angiolini, Williams (Windrush), McGregor-Smith, Kline, Parker and Timpson- commissioned since 2010.
It also demanded to set out a race equality strategy to guide the Covid-19 response and to introduce mandatory ethnicity pay reporting.
TUC General Secretary Frances O’Grady said: “BME workers have borne the brunt of the economic impact of Covid-19, losing their jobs twice as quickly as white workers. And when BME workers have held on to their jobs, we know that they are more likely to be working in low-paid, insecure jobs that put them at greater risk from the virus.
“This is evidence of the structural discrimination which has led to a disproportionate BME death rate from coronavirus. This crisis has to be a turning point. As we emerge from the pandemic, we can’t allow these inequalities in our workplaces – and our society – to remain.
Lord Simon Woolley, former Chair of the government racial disparity unit, said: “If the government cares about tackling deep seated structural racism it must deliver big now. Anything less will be a kick in the teeth for our communities."
Dr Patrick Roach, chair of the TUC’s anti-racism task force, said: “The impact of the pandemic has been devastating for our economy, and especially for black workers who are not only more likely lose their jobs but also to die at work.
“A national plan to tackle racial disparities in employment and in the labour market must also address the root causes and confront them head on.”
Delhi’s air quality dropped to hazardous levels after Diwali, topping global pollution charts.
IQAir recorded a reading of 442 for New Delhi, 59 times higher than WHO’s recommended level.
Supreme Court had allowed limited use of “green crackers”, but violations were reported.
Lahore ranked second most polluted city with an air quality reading of 234.
AIR quality in New Delhi deteriorated to hazardous levels on Tuesday (October 21), with pollution readings the highest in the world, according to Swiss group IQAir. The spike followed the use of firecrackers during Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights.
The Supreme Court of India had last week relaxed a ban on firecrackers in the city, allowing the use of “green crackers” for a maximum of three hours each on Sunday and Monday. However, Reuters witnesses reported that firecrackers were set off outside the permitted time.
Emissions from green crackers are 30 to 50 per cent lower than conventional fireworks.
IQAir recorded a reading of 442 for New Delhi, making it the most polluted major city in the world. The PM 2.5 concentration was more than 59 times higher than the World Health Organisation’s recommended annual guideline.
PM 2.5 refers to particulate matter measuring 2.5 microns or less in diameter that can enter the lungs and increase the risk of deadly diseases and cardiac problems.
India’s Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) rated the city’s air quality as “very poor” with an air quality index (AQI) of 350. CPCB considers an AQI between 0 and 50 as good.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences forecast that Delhi’s air quality is likely to remain in the “Very Poor to Poor” category in the coming days, with AQI levels expected between 201 and 400.
Delhi and its neighbouring districts experience smog every winter as cold air traps construction dust, vehicle emissions and smoke from agricultural fires. The pollution affects many of the city’s 20 million residents, leading to respiratory illnesses.
In the past, authorities have closed schools, suspended construction work and restricted the use of private vehicles to reduce pollution levels.
India is not the only South Asian country facing severe air pollution.
In Pakistan’s Punjab province, which borders India, the government has implemented an “emergency plan” to tackle toxic air. The plan includes measures against farm fires and smoke-emitting vehicles, and the use of anti-smog guns in highly polluted areas.
The air quality reading for Lahore, the provincial capital, was 234 — the second highest in the world, according to IQAir.
“Right now, the major issue is the air coming from Indian Punjab and other parts, which is affecting the air quality in various parts of Pakistani Punjab,” said Sajid Bashir, spokesperson for Punjab’s Environment Protection Agency.
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