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Withdrawal wish list

LABOUR OUTLINES ITS POSITION ON BRITAIN LEAVING THE EUROPEAN UNION

THERE were 15 important amendments which the House of Lords made to the original Europe­an Union (Withdrawal) bill, but in reality, only two of these were mission critical.


The first is the amendment to give parliament a meaningful vote on the final deal. It is strange that so many politicians who claimed that the UK need­ed to leave the European Union in order to return sovereignty to the UK parliament have now defini­tively voted to deny parliament that very sovereign control over the most important constitutional de­cision in 50 years.

The second is the amendment on the Customs Union, an agreement important for businesses and their supply chains that would remove any tariffs or quotas on goods crossing the border between the EU and the UK. Labour has set out its position in support of jobs and the economy and is backed by both the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) and the TUC.

The government have ruled out a New Customs Union as they want to do an independent Free Trade Agreement with US president Donald Trump – good luck with that. And Europe has ruled out both of the government’s proposed alternatives as contrary to the need to keep an infrastructure-free border between the two parts of Ireland.

The final amendment that has been much publi­cised is whether the UK should join the single market via the Norway model of the European Economic Area (EEA). Labour’s position is that we need to have access to the single market to give the nec­essary alignment of things like air safety and food standards regulations, but we must respect the ref­erendum result. The EEA option would not do that. It would mean continuing to pay money into the EU budgets, accepting all the rules but without any say in their formulation. It would mean keeping freedom of movement and the jurisdiction of the EU Court of Justice.

Labour has, therefore, tabled an amendment to the EEA Lords Amendment. We want a bespoke deal that is different from the one Norway negotiated to fit their economy. Our economy is different to theirs and our deal with the EU should fit ours.

By the time this is published, parliament will have concluded its 12 hours of debates and votes, and it shows the weakness of this government. For weeks, parliament has had few votes and little seri­ous debate and government has struggled to fill the timetable. That they have shoe-horned the debate and votes on 14 amendments into 12 hours over two days shows how afraid they are of parliamentary scrutiny on the chaotic mess they have created.

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Pakistan’s fake narrative against India to hide its own mismanagement of water resources

Out of about 140 MAF, Pakistan’s diversion for irrigation use is only about 104 MAF, rest is either wasted in system or goes to sea

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Pakistan’s fake narrative against India to hide its own mismanagement of water resources

Kushvinder Vohra

There is a lot of misinformation around Indus Waters Treaty(IWT) which is being spread through various articles appearing in newspapers/magazines/online forums including in Pakistan. Articles by so-called elites or scholars are nothing but general rhetoric to create public perception in Pakistan, devoid of facts. Although India has kept the Treaty in abeyance, it’s important to look into the real issues about so-called water scarcity widely reported in Pakistan. They keep on blaming India for their water woes as if India is to provide whatever water they think is required.

As per Article-III of IWT, India was under obligation to let flow the waters of western rivers except for the use permitted to it. So, flows received by Pakistan at any given time are dependent upon various factors such as rain in catchment, snow melt etc. and stipulated uses to India. As per various research Institutes, Pakistan, on an average receives about 140 Million Acre Feet (MAF) of water annually in Indus basin from western rivers which is still more than 135 MAF, estimated at the time of Treaty. However, in Eastern rivers, flows are reported to have gotten reduced by about 15% from 33 MAF which was assessed at that time. So why all that rhetoric against India. If we dive deep into the issue, the truth is not far off.

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