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UK secretary concerned over ‘Indian food safety standards’ ahead of trade talks

UK secretary concerned over ‘Indian food safety standards’ ahead of trade talks

DIFFERENCES have cropped within the UK government ahead of free trade agreement (FTA) negotiations with India, according to a media report.

Britain’s environment secretary George Eustice raised concerns over food safety standards in India, City A.M. reported, citing Whitehall sources.


“George is certainly in favour of free trade, but he has expressed concerns about India’s food safety standards and how they would affect a trade deal,” a senior official of the department of international trade was quoted as saying.

Eustice had also expressed scepticism about the direction of trade talks with Australia before the UK opened up its market to agriculture products from that country.

The report also suggested that a quick positive outcome is unlikely from trade talks between India and the UK, which are planned for early next year.

While India is seeking a lower import duty for its food products, Britain wants the south Asian country to bring down barriers for its financial services.

Government officials and exporters in the UK also cite India’s 150 per cent tax on Scotch whisky imports as a pain point in the trade between the two countries.

In 2020, Indian exports to the UK stood at $7.7 billion (£5.7 bn), while Britain exported goods and services worth $3.9 bn (£2.9 bn) to the south Asian country during the same period, according to the United Nations database on international trade.

In May, the two countries clinched an enhanced trade partnership during a virtual summit between Indian prime minister Narendra Modi and his UK counterpart Boris Johnson, with a goal to double bilateral trade to £50 bn by 2030.

According to the British government, preparations for the launch of negotiations for the UK-India FTA “remain underway” since the conclusion of bilateral working groups in October.

Britain’s international trade secretary Anne Marie-Trevelyan and Indian commerce and industry minister Piyush Goyal also held talks during the recent G20 trade ministers’ meeting in Sorrento, Italy, to discuss “final preparations” for the launch of UK-India FTA negotiations.

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The India-UK free trade agreement, signed in July last year, is expected to come into force from the second week of May, according to an official familiar with the development. The move could mark a significant shift in how goods move between the two countries, particularly in sectors such as automobiles, textiles and consumer goods.

Formally signed on July 24, 2025, the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement is designed to ease trade barriers and expand market access on both sides. The deal, along with the Double Contributions Convention, is expected to be implemented in parallel, aiming to streamline both trade and workforce mobility between India and the UK.

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