THE Royal Shakespeare Company’s (RSC) Tartuffe centres on the household of Imran and Amira Pervez (played by Simon Nagra and Sasha Behar, respectively).
The classic is recontextualised to make the ideas topical and more relevant to the concerns of Britain's post-Brexit, 21st-century multiculturalism. Hence, instead of the Parisian Catholicism of Louis XIV’s reign, we’re given a Muslim family of Pakistani heritage negotiating their cultural identity through their relationship with self-appointed Islamic leaders like Tartuffe (played by Asif Khan) who purport to know what Allah wants and whose interpretation of specific texts in the Quran is relative dependent on situation and audience.
We learn that Imran has put the local imam (Tartuffe) on a pedestal and goes along with whatever he says about being a good Muslim. He even wants his daughter, Mariam (Zainab Hasan) married to this man of the mosque, who is charismatic, opportunistic and manipulative.
Imran also ignores his son, Damee (Raj Bajaj) and his English streetwise lifestyle, which he regards as un-Islamic. At the same time, Imran undermines his wife and friends, blindly following the advice of self-serving imams like Tartuffe.
There were some excellent performances from many cast members. Asif Khan in the title role was comedic, sending up the imam with his blatant disregard for social civility, truth and honesty. His character's seedy mannerisms and indefinable accent that came with a hint of middle-eastern influence will echo in my head for a while.
Nagra and Behar also gave strong, solid performances and their comic timing was faultless. Michelle Bonnard in the role of Darina, the Bosnian cleaner, gave an enchanting performance and Bajaj was energetic and vibrant as the wayward son.
This adaptation of Molière’s 17th-century satire seems like a cross between Goodness Gracious Me and Citizen Khan – though that is no coincidence since both writers (Anil Gupta and Richard Pinto) have worked on these television shows.
The Birmingham setting and the accent are familiar. But, it's the reworking that appealed most to me – its littering of popular cultural references, the pace and delivery. It’s well written, intelligent, funny and fast moving. I got wrapped up in the production that mocks cultural attitudes and expectations and religious hypocrisy - the latter perhaps more relevant today than ever before. The stuff about the politics of wearing the hijab was particularly pertinent and amusing.
But, bearing in mind that some of Molière’s critics deemed the original play as offensive and argued for its ban, I was a tad surprised that there’s been no fuss about this adaptation – not because I personally think it’s offensive or even controversial – but because, there were moments in the play when I thought, ‘That’s a bit risqué’. For instance, the idea of an imam touching a woman’s breasts or eagerly standing over her on a sofa with his Y-front pants was rather suggestive, not to mention the use of colourful language such as ‘t***’.
However, although, to the untutored audience, such instances might seem out of place at the one-time very austere RSC, they were in line with the current push to make the RSC less elitist and more egalitarian. To a large extent, that’s working because the RSC is making a concerted effort to be inclusive and to engage with a wide diverse group of people through their numerous writing schemes, education and schools' programmes and community projects.
Having said that, I was a little disappointed not to see more Asian members in the audience on Tuesday (18, the press night). It seemed that there was only a handful and even one or two of them were media enthusiasts like Satnam Rana from BBC’s Midlands Today. But I was heartened to see the valiant attempt being made by the RSC. That’s got to be encouraged and applauded.
So well done to everyone concerned.
Tartuffeis on at the Swan Theatre at Stratford-Upon-Avon until February 23, 2019
Adrian Lester, best known for his work on television and film, returns to the stage in the eponymous role of Edmond Rostand's 1898 comedy, Cyrano de Bergerac.
Rostland’s play centres around Cyrano - a little-known romantic 17th century French libertine poet, soldier, and philosopher. The play is based partly on his letters written on behalf of his love rival Christian de Neuvillette as he tries to charm Cyrano’s cousin, Roxanne with whom Cyrano is also in love.
Cyrano is cursed with an overt self-consciousness in the form of a large nose. His insecurity is such that he prohibits anyone to refer to it directly or indirectly. Together with his wit, his skills as a swordsman, and the directorial splattering of our own vernacular, they provide the play with a certain infectious - albeit teenage - humour.
Despite Cyrano unexpressed love for Roxanne, the latter has fallen for Christian who is handsome, but useless when it comes to expressing his feelings in words. But then, he is also useless as a swordsman and clearly no match for Cyrano’s mastery and maturity. Realising this and being utterly selfless, Cyrano offers his help to the youthful Christian to woo Roxanne by writing for him poetic and hyperbolic proclamations of love and longing. All he wants is Roxanne to be happy even if he himself has to do with nursing a broken heart.
Christian Patterson and Levi BrownMarc Brenner
The result is a farce of the highest order and mistaken identity, coupled with threat and violence
This RSC production is directed by Simon Evans who has provided a very lively and engaging interpretation by all accounts. Apart from a skilled, highly polished ensemble of cast, there’s interesting theatricality at work. Every now and then, for instance, one gets a sense that the stage is a reflection of our own world and vice versa. Characters mingle with the audience, they break the fourth wall, and the theatre band wander around with the characters and referred to with some bemusement and fun.
In a 17th century French world – not unlike our own, 21st century – external beauty, speech, language are prized. Expression has become almost secondary. It’s a world in which fakery, deception and lies are paced above sincerity, honesty, and truth. Looks and external beauty outweigh the inner beauty of man.
Evans removes the original piece from its French setting to England, littering it with a Brummie accent, and accentuating our preconceptions about hopeless romantics and those with meaningless verbiage. The effect is one of joyous atmosphere and true entertainment.
Adrian Lester provides a magnificent performance as the wordsmith, Cyrano. His character is verbose, comedic, and sympathetic in equal measures. Lester is enticing, hilarious and – judging by the reaction of the audience –appreciated as a versatile actor who can do comedy just as well as drama. Levi Brown’s Christian is a fiery - overtly hopeless - romantic who cannot paint his feelings into words. Brown gives a very energetic and magnetic performance. Similarly, Susannah Fielding provides a sprightly Roxanne who is heart-warming and an utter pleasure to watch.
Adrian Lester (front right) and companyMarc Brenner
It’s hard not to notice but as an audience, we are invited to consider the value of language that may sound romantic, but may – in actual fact – be little more than a shallow expression of fancy. Whereas, the seemingly absence of language – though painfully inadequate - may actually embody real sincerity and the true meaning of love.
Whatever you may think, one thing is certain: you will enjoy this production. It’s a real treat.
The play started at the Swan Theatre in Stratford-upon-Avon in early September, with its run lasting until 15th November.
Rating: ***** (5 stars)
(Cyrano de Bergerac is playing at the RSC Stratford until 15th November 2025.)
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