More than a hundred guests – including politicians, community and faith leaders and members of the military – gathered to hear the prime minister pay tribute to British Sikhs
By Eastern Eye May 01, 2024
PRIME MINISTER Rishi Sunak invoked the Sikh principle of service (sewa) as he hosted a reception to celebrate Vaisakhi at Downing Street last Wednesday (17).
More than a hundred guests – including politicians, community and faith leaders and members of the military – gathered to hear the prime minister pay tribute to British Sikhs as the community marked the harvest festival.
Sunak, who is British Punjabi, said, “It’s extraordinary to think of Vaisakhi, dating back to 1699. Its origins in celebrating the harvest, the birth of Khalsa, and flourishing for generations spreading the Guru Granth Sahib [the Sikh holy text], a message of truth, compassion, equality, humility, and service.
“This giving and this service to society is embodied by Nagar Kirtans across Britain, bringing communities together.”
Among those attending the reception were Pam Gosal MSP, Reena Ranger of the Conservative Friends of India; Kulveer Ranger, Mohan Kaul and musician Channi Singh.
Sunak remembered his grandparents who were from Punjab but migrated to east Africa before arriving in the UK.
“It feels particularly special that we’re hosting a reception in number 10,” he said.
Recalling his childhood, the prime minister spoke of his love of kada prasad, offered at gurdwaras.
Sunak also noted the accomplishments of some prominent Punjabis, among them “the fastest woman to the South Pole”, captain Preet Chandi of the Army. She broke two Guinness World Records in January 2023, for both the longest solo, unsupported one-way polar ski journey for a woman and also the longest solo unsupported one-way polar ski journey overall.
And in December last year she became the fastest woman to complete a solo unsupported South Pole ski expedition, covering 700 miles of ice in 31 days, 13 hours and 19 minutes.
Sunak celebrates Vaisakhi at Downing Street
Rajinder Singh Dhatt, 101, a veteran of the Second World War, and who founded the undivided Indian ExServicemen’s Association, was honoured with a Points of Light award by the prime minister in June last year.
Sunak also referred to Navjot Sawhney, who was in the US last week, “raising money, millions in fact,” from the Whirlpool Foundation.
Those funds will go towards 10,000 of the manual washing machines Sawhney created to help people in low-income communities who might otherwise be washing clothes by hand, Sunak pointed out.
“And speaking of extraordinary people, we also now have Fauja Singh, the world’s oldest marathon runners,” the prime minister said.
He added, “There are many more incredible people living those values day in, day out, in our police, our armed forces, in business, education, health and so much more.
“So let me end with a personal thank you to everyone here and to Sikh families across Britain. I wish you all peace, joy, prosperity, this Vaisakhi.”
Primary school students from the Nishkam school in Birmingham sang prayers at the event.
AN ASIAN writer has explained how his new book makes Britain’s imperial past “accessible, engaging and thought-provoking” for a younger audience.
Award-winning author and journalist Sathnam Sanghera’s new book, Journeys of Empire, explores empire through 10 journeys he described as being “extraordinary”. Sanghera said his book, published last month by Puffin UK, is “a way of helping children understand how Britain’s biggest story still shapes the world today.”
“We’re not taught this history very well,” he told Eastern Eye.
“The empire is morally complex – sometimes we were good, sometimes bad – so, how do you even begin talking about it? It’s also contentious. There are millions of us whose families were colonised, and millions whose families were the colonisers.”
Teachers cannot teach what they themselves were never taught, Sanghera pointed out.
“There are multiple layers to why British people are so bad at talking about this history. It touches on race, misogyny and geopolitics. It’s easier just not to talk about it.”
And , the cover of his book
Following the success of his bestselling children’s title Stolen History, Sanghera’s this latest work continues Sanghera’s mission to write for readers aged nine and above. With a focus on human experiences, Sanghera said he wanted show that history is not just a list of dates or conquests – it’s a tapestry of stories that connect people.
Born in Wolverhampton to Punjabi immigrant parents, he began school unable to speak English. Later he graduated with first-class honours in English language and literature from Christ’s College, Cambridge.
He has since built a career as a writer and journalist.
His memoir, The Boy with the Topknot, and his novel, Marriage Material, were both shortlisted for the Costa Book Awards. Empireland, Sanghera’s exploration of Britain’s colonial legacy, was longlisted for the Baillie Gifford Prize for Non- Fiction, named a Book of the Year at the 2022 National Book Awards, and inspired the Channel 4 documentary series Empire State of Mind.
His first children’s book, Stolen History, introduced young readers to the complex and often overlooked realities of empire. With Journeys of Empire, Sanghera aims to go further. “When I finally learned about the British empire, it changed how I saw myself, how I saw Britain, and how I saw India,” he said.
“It seemed obvious that you’d want to give this gift to young people – because your 40s is a bit late to be learning all this.”
Sanghera said the 10 journeys in the book take readers across continents and centuries, revealing both the ambition and the brutality of empire.
“The British empire covered a quarter of the world’s surface and a large portion of its population. It was seven times the size of the Roman empire,” he said.
Aiming to ensure diversity in both perspective and geography, Sanghera said he chose stories from various countries and different phases of the 400-year history.
Alongside India and Mahatma Gandhi, readers will learn about Guyana’s indentured labour system, Gertrude Bell’s adventures in Iraq, and the British invasion of Tibet led by Francis Younghusband.
“I wanted to highlight areas often left out of mainstream narratives,” the writer said. The stories are written with an accessible and honest tone, and with humour.
“Violence is a tricky area,” Sanghera said. “You can’t go into graphic detail, but you also shouldn’t whitewash it. The violence and racism of colonialism were intrinsic. “I tried to strike a balance - acknowledging the brutality without overwhelming young readers.”
Writing for children isn’t much different from writing for adults, Sanghera said.
“You still need engaging stories and to hold attention. The main thing is to avoid big words that might put them off.”
He pointed out how storytelling can counter the allure of digital screens.
“Kids are addicted to screens, and reading rates are falling globally. That’s disastrous for mental health, intellectual development, and politics,” he said.
“When you get news from screens, you’re in an echo chamber – you’re not being challenged or taught to think in a nuanced way.”
Sanghera’s hope is that stories of Journeys of Empire – from pirates to princes and explorers to rebels – will draw in young readers to a world of curiosity and reflection. He said, “The British empire is a complex story. Even the ‘good guys’ had flaws. That’s what makes it worth understanding.”
At the heart of his book is a message about complexity and contradiction. “The empire involved slavery and the abolition of slavery. It caused environmental destruction and inspired environmentalism. We live in a world that struggles with nuance, but that’s what makes us human,” Sanghera said.
“My hope is that readers – kids and adults – learn that opposite things can be true at the same time.”
After six years of writing about empire, Sanghera said he’s ready for a change. His next book will focus on the late pop star George Michael, due out in June next year.
“I thought George Michael would be a nice break from empire. But then I learned that his father came from Cyprus - which was under British rule. The reason he left Cyprus was because of the British. So, even George Michael’s story connects back to empire. You can’t escape it, wherever you go.”
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