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Javed Khan-led review considers banning under-25s buying cigarettes

AN independent review of the government’s ambition to make England smoke-free by 2030 is considering a ban on under-25s buying cigarettes, The Times reported. 

Javed Khan, a former chief executive of the children’s charity Barnardo’s, is leading the review. He is now scrutinising whether national action on smoking goes far enough, the report added.


According to him, the target would not be met if “nothing different is done” in the approach to cigarettes. Khan will report his findings on April

Barnado's Charity Shop Barnado's Charity Shop

22.

In his review, which has been commissioned by health secretary Sajid Javid, Khan said he was being “bold and brave” and had questioned whether the target of 5 per cent smoking prevalence by 2030 was ambitious enough.

The review is targeting key groups, including pregnant women, young people and those from deprived communities.

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Smoking rates across the country have been falling steadily over the past 20 years and cigarette use dropped from 15.8 per cent in 2019 to 14.5 per cent in 2020, according to the Office for National Statistics.

However, there are still six million smokers in England. Tobacco remains the single largest cause of preventable death and 64,000 people died from conditions related to smoking in 2019.

"A culture of thinking the “job is done” when it came to tackling smoking rates had led to some avenues of help being neglected," Khan told The Times. “We are thinking seriously about the age of sale,”

Smoking among the 18-30 group in England shot up by 25 per cent during the first lockdown, the equivalent of 652,000 more young adults smoking compared with before the pandemic.

Globally, New Zealand has some of the strictest smoking laws. It has introduced a progressive year-on-year age ban so that anyone born after 2008 will not be able to buy cigarettes or tobacco products in their lifetime.

The review is also looking at whether advertising campaigns on social media platforms used by young people, such as TikTok and Instagram, could be key to deterring them from smoking.

Just look at the Covid experience, mass marketing has a big effect, it really works. The government went hell for leather, it made an enormous difference in vaccination rates. So why not do something like that again, if we really want to save people’s lives,” Khan was quoted as saying by The Times.

Up to 10 per cent of pregnant women still smoke at the point of birth and Khan said pilot schemes that offered women financial incentives to quit needed to be escalated.

According to the report, schemes for smokers in social housing are among the many community initiatives being explored by the review.

Smoking in Medway, Kent, accounts for 37 per cent of deaths associated with respiratory disease, and 26 per cent of all deaths from cancer, The Times report said.

Medway’s Stop Smoking Service provides a range of free support for people who want to quit. This includes face-to-face consultations, specialist online support and a text messaging service.

The council launched an e-cigarette pilot scheme in collaboration with social housing, which aims to tackle the stark health disparities associated with tobacco use.

The scheme enables residents to access services they may not have used previously. Smoking rates in Medway have fallen from 25.5 per cent of the population in 2012 to 12.8 per cent, according to the latest figures.

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Lakshmi Mittal

Mittal's exit comes as Rachel Reeves prepares a fresh tax raising budget aimed at balancing the government's finances

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Lakshmi Mittal quits Britain for Switzerland and Dubai over inheritance tax concerns

Highlights

  • Lakshmi Mittal, worth over £15 bn, has moved his tax residence from UK to Switzerland with plans to spend most time in Dubai.
  • Inheritance tax concerns, not income tax, drove the decision of the "King of Steel" to leave after 30 years in Britain.
  • The departure marks another high-profile exit as chancellor Rachel Reeves prepares major tax rises in the coming Budget.
Lakshmi Mittal, one of Britain's wealthiest men, has ended his three-decade association with the UK, relocating his tax residence to Switzerland and planning to base himself in Dubai. The 74-year-old steel magnate, worth approximately £15.5 bn according to the Asian Rich List 2025, is the latest prominent entrepreneur to leave Britain amid Labour's tax reforms targeting the super-rich.

The Indian-born billionaire built his fortune through ArcelorMittal, the world's second-largest steelmaker, in which he and his family hold nearly 40 per cent ownership. Since arriving in London in 1995, Mittal became a prominent figure in British business, acquiring expensive properties including a £57 m mansion on Kensington Palace Gardens known as the "Taj Mittal."

An adviser familiar with Mittal's family plans told The Sunday Times that, inheritance tax was the decisive factor in the decision. "It wasn't the tax on income or capital gains that was the issue, the issue was inheritance tax."

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