CHANCELLOR Rishi Sunak on Thursday (1) laid out plans for the country's green sovereign and savings bonds to be launched later this year.
He said the introduction of the bonds are part of his financial strategy to make UK the best place in the world for green finance.
"We're giving the public the opportunity to invest in the government's green initiatives through NS&I's (National Savings and Investments bank) world-first Green Savings Bonds," he said in a traditional speech delivered by the Chancellor at the Mansion House in London.
"We're issuing the UK's debut Sovereign Green Bond in September, with the framework published committing us to the most ambitious approach of any major sovereign," Sunak said.
The Sovereign Green Bond, also known as a Green Gilt, will give both investors and savers across the UK the opportunity to join the "collective fight against climate change".
Under the plan, green projects like zero-emissions buses, offshore wind and schemes to decarbonise homes and buildings will be eligible for funding, with about £15 billion of green gilts issued this financial year alone.
"More open, more competitive, more technologically advanced, and more sustainable – that is our vision for financial services. The Roadmap we are publishing today sets out a detailed plan for the next few years – and I look forward to delivering it, together,” Sunak said in his speech.
After the Brexit, UK has greater freedom to plan its global finance cooperation, he said.
"We now have the freedom to do things differently and better, and we intend to use it fully… The EU will never have cause to deny the UK access because of poor regulatory standards," he added.
Sunak acknowledged the role of the financial services sector in the UK, which contributes £76bn in taxes annually and employs 2.3 million people.
Sunak's speech comes amid ongoing concern about the future shape of the UK's financial sector after Brexit.
In January, Amsterdam ousted London as the largest financial trading centre in Europe.
Debt interest payments rose to £9.7bn, up £3.8bn from a year earlier.
Borrowing for the first six months of the financial year hit £99.8bn.
Public sector debt now stands at around 95.3% of GDP.
UK GOVERNMENT borrowing in September reached £20.2bn, the highest September total in five years, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.
That was up £1.6bn from September last year. Higher debt interest payments offset increased receipts from taxes and national insurance, the ONS said.
Borrowing over the first six months of the financial year stood at £99.8bn, up £11.5bn from the same period last year.
September’s figure was slightly below some analysts’ expectations of £20.8bn but just above the Office for Budget Responsibility’s March projection of £20.1bn.
The government paid £9.7bn in debt interest in September, up £3.8bn from a year earlier. Public sector debt is estimated at 95.3% of GDP.
Capital Economics chief economist Paul Dales told the BBC’s Today programme the chancellor would "love tax receipts to be higher" but that it would depend on faster growth in the economy.
Capital Economics projects the government will need to raise £27bn in the Budget, with "higher taxes on households having to do the heavy lifting". Chief Secretary to the Treasury James Murray said the government would "never play fast and loose with the public finances" and aims to reduce borrowing to cut "costly debt interest, instead putting that money into our NHS, schools and police".
Shadow chancellor Mel Stride said borrowing was "soaring under this Labour government" and that "Rachel Reeves has lost control of the public finances and the next generation are being saddled with Labour's debts."
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