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Racial gap in US jobless rate widens again in August

THE gap in unemployment rates between Blacks and Whites in the US widened for a fourth straight month in August, and the spread between the races is now the largest in nearly six years.

The jobless rate for Blacks dropped by 1.6 per cent to 13 per cent in August from 14.6 per cent in July, while the rate for whites dropped at a faster rate of 1.9 per cent to 7.3 per cent from 9.2 per cent a month earlier. The overall US unemployment rate fell more than expected last month to 8.4 per cent from 10.2 per cent in July.


The 5.7 per cent gap was the widest since December 2014. One year earlier, in August 2019, the spread had been a record-low 2 per cent. It was 2.5 per cent in April, when the US economy shed a record 20.8 million jobs as a result of business shutdowns imposed to contain the spread of Covid-19.

The racial gap in US jobless rates has come under closer scrutiny in the months since the pandemic struck as minorities and women suffered an outsized share of job losses, exacerbating long-standing economic inequality.

The widening also occurs against a backdrop of protests against police violence against Blacks, which has become a central issue in the US presidential election campaign.

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Black and mixed ethnicity children face systemic bias in UK youth justice system, says YJB chair

Keith Fraser

gov.uk

Black and mixed ethnicity children face systemic bias in UK youth justice system, says YJB chair

Highlights

  • Black children 37.2 percentage points more likely to be assessed as high risk of reoffending than White children.
  • Black Caribbean pupils face permanent school exclusion rates three times higher than White British pupils.
  • 62 per cent of children remanded in custody do not go on to receive custodial sentences, disproportionately affecting ethnic minority children.

Black and Mixed ethnicity children continue to be over-represented at almost every stage of the youth justice system due to systemic biases and structural inequality, according to Youth Justice Board chair Keith Fraser.

Fraser highlighted the practice of "adultification", where Black children are viewed as older, less innocent and less vulnerable than their peers as a key factor driving disproportionality throughout the system.

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