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Profits at India's Reliance slump 15 per cent as pandemic hits demand

Indian conglomerate Reliance Industries on Friday reported a 15 per cent fall in its quarterly profits, as the coronavirus pandemic slowed demand, hitting its crucial oil refinery business.

The Mumbai-based behemoth -- which is owned by Asia's richest man, Mukesh Ambani -- said its consolidated net profit for the July-September period dipped to 95.67 billion rupees ($1.29 billion) from 112.62 billion rupees a year earlier.


But the company beat estimates, with a Bloomberg survey of analysts forecasting profits of 90.17 billion rupees.

"Retail business activity has normalised with strong growth in key consumption baskets as lockdowns ease across the country," Ambani said in a statement.

The oil-to-telecoms giant said its operating revenues fell 24 per cent to 1.16 trillion rupees for the quarter, while refining revenues plunged 36 per cent.

Its gross refining margin, the profit earned from each barrel of crude, was down to $5.70 in the quarter ending in September, from $6.30 in the previous quarter.

Refining margins are a key profitability gauge for the company, which operates the world's biggest refinery in Gujarat state.

But its telecom arm Jio saw revenues increase by 33 per cent, offering investors some relief.

"With large capital raise in the last six months across Jio and Retail business, we have welcomed several strategic and financial investors into the Reliance family," Ambani said.

Ambani is locked in a high-stakes battle with Jeff Bezos, the world's richest man, as Amazon and Reliance fight for a share of India's massive e-commerce market.

The two firms are currently engaged in a row over Ambani's acquisition of domestic retail giant Future Group -- which Amazon has sought to delay, with a Singapore-based arbitration panel asking Reliance to halt the deal.

Reliance has dismissed the panel's order, saying its agreement with Future Group complies with Indian law.

Amazon, which owned a stake in one of Future Group's firms that reportedly included an option to buy into the flagship company, claims that the $3.4 billion Reliance deal, announced in August, amounted to a breach of contract.

Shares of Reliance were up 1.37 per cent in Mumbai on Friday ahead of the earnings announcement.

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Russian oil producers

This also aligns with US sanctions on major Russian oil producers Rosneft and Lukoil, set to take effect on Friday.

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Reliance halts Russian oil imports at export refinery amid global pressure

Highlights

  • Reliance Industries has stopped importing Russian crude oil for its export-only refining unit at Jamnagar in Gujarat.
  • The European Union has barred the import of fuel made from Russian crude, starting January 2026.
  • India's crude oil imports from Russia have surged from 2.5 per cent before the 2022 Ukraine war to around 35.8 per cent in 2024-25.
Reliance Industries, owned by billionaire Mukesh Ambani, has stopped importing Russian crude oil for its export-only refinery at Jamnagar in Gujarat.

Reliance said the move aims to comply with an EU ban on fuel imports made from Russian oil through third countries, which takes effect next year. It also aligns with US sanctions on major Russian oil producers Rosneft and Lukoil, set to take effect on Friday.

"This transition has been completed ahead of schedule to ensure full compliance with product-import restrictions coming into force on 21 January 2026," Reliance said in a statement.

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